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Matt Lemus (Mlemus)
Intermediate Member
Username: Mlemus

Post Number: 2180
Registered: 8-2002
Posted on Saturday, February 15, 2003 - 7:29 pm:   

Time for "Threads of Flame and Shame"
Upload
Paul Newman (Newman)
Intermediate Member
Username: Newman

Post Number: 1102
Registered: 12-2001
Posted on Saturday, February 15, 2003 - 6:31 pm:   

Mike, I already stopped so i wont need the thread. Thanks anyway.
JRV (Jrvall)
Member
Username: Jrvall

Post Number: 949
Registered: 11-2002
Posted on Saturday, February 15, 2003 - 5:05 pm:   

Hey Mike..SCREW YOU !!!

I've contributed plenty freely and without posting lies or making up BS !!

Where's all your help?
Mike Procopio (Pupz308)
Junior Member
Username: Pupz308

Post Number: 97
Registered: 10-2002
Posted on Saturday, February 15, 2003 - 4:41 pm:   

Feckin A! Enough's enough, guys!

Paul, JRV--very, very respecfully, you're not giving anything and you're taking away a lot from everybody on this board.

For everyone's sake, I've taken initiative and created a thread where you can resume the discussion of your PERSONAL issues, entitled, "Container Thread for JRV and Paul Newman's Pissing Contest."

You, and anyone else interested in following this debate, can find the thread here:
http://www.ferrarichat.com/discus/messages/132929/206214.html?1045348703


All the best,

Mike

JRV (Jrvall)
Member
Username: Jrvall

Post Number: 948
Registered: 11-2002
Posted on Saturday, February 15, 2003 - 3:46 pm:   

>>As far as lying goes, you and a few others here know the truth about what I said and I expected you to deny it.<<

paul, you are a vile and reprehesible liar! If I thought for one second you had a pot to piss in or a window to throw it out of, I would sue you for liable and slander in a heartbeat.

For the life of me I can't imagine what prompts people like you to post lies about Ferrari's and other people on the internet. You are a pathetic low life scumbag.

Are you being put up to this paul? are you really so patheticaly stupid as to be the mouth piece for some other liar with an agenda?

It's obvious you can't provide proof of your vile, viscious lies otherwise I'm sure you would have long before now. How do I know with such certianty you'll never back up your lies with evidence paul, quite simple really, I've never been sued for 'anything' in the entire time I've been in business or in my entire carreer for that matter!!!!

I think in you're case it's good luck to be brokedick pissant loser.

Paul Newman (Newman)
Intermediate Member
Username: Newman

Post Number: 1101
Registered: 12-2001
Posted on Saturday, February 15, 2003 - 3:34 pm:   

A thermal reactor muffler is a muffler with a chamber that is designed to increase temps to burn off HC, similar to a converter but not as affective. Its very big and heavy.
Steve Magnusson (91tr)
Intermediate Member
Username: 91tr

Post Number: 1415
Registered: 1-2001
Posted on Saturday, February 15, 2003 - 3:33 pm:   

James A. -- do a search on "thermal reactor" (AND mode). The first thread has a '77 jpeg I picked up off eBay. I think it's really more a thermally insulated muffler/chamber rather than a catalytic converter (but cat converters are typically thermally insulated also for the same reason -- keeps the exh. gas temp up so the air injection process more fully completes).
Paul Newman (Newman)
Intermediate Member
Username: Newman

Post Number: 1100
Registered: 12-2001
Posted on Saturday, February 15, 2003 - 3:31 pm:   

Unfortunately JRV, you bring the worst out in me. If I can help someone, even one person then I get a sense of satisfaction out of it. You wont hear me relentlessly attack anyone who questions me or disproves me which is a flaw that you have shown here many times. As far as lying goes, you and a few others here know the truth about what I said and I expected you to deny it. What else would you say? You are right Paul? I doubt you would ever say something like that to anyone even on your death bed. Too much pride and no interpersonal skills. You have more ferrari knowledge than I because you have 30 years more experience in that limited exotic car field. Working on ferraris for a living isnt a big paying job(unless you are a thief) and prestige doesnt pay the bills. Given the chance to work at a ferrari dealer, I would turn it down. Im finished wasting space on this thread, feel free to talk to yourself or slam me more, I have thick skin, Ill survive.

I would like to apologize to the rest of the members for the mud slinging that Ive done here.
Paul.
James Angle (Jimangle)
New member
Username: Jimangle

Post Number: 33
Registered: 9-2002
Posted on Saturday, February 15, 2003 - 3:19 pm:   

I think a weak starter motor/weak battery could contribute to a low compression test as well.
James Angle (Jimangle)
New member
Username: Jimangle

Post Number: 32
Registered: 9-2002
Posted on Saturday, February 15, 2003 - 3:17 pm:   

What does the thermal reactor look like? Is it similar to a cat?
It sounds like another name for a cat.
JRV (Jrvall)
Member
Username: Jrvall

Post Number: 941
Registered: 11-2002
Posted on Friday, February 14, 2003 - 6:45 pm:   

>>Im not the one who lost a neglegence case regarding exotic car repairs or the lack there of, not to mention paying court costs<<

Are you reffering to me paul? If you are you're a liar, and a very sick, sad, pathetic individual. I feel sorry for for a pathetic individual like you, but I feel even worse for the unfortunate people that you take money from pretending to be a knowledgable employee. Besides the fact you're nothing but a pathetic lowlife liar and a fraud, your refusal to come to terms with your own inadequacies is amazing. You thought you saw a chance to prove me wrong and how smart you are, instead you proved beyond a doubt how truly ignorant and sick you are. Until you grow up and accept personal responsibility for your own ignorance you will remain a pathetic nobody.

Maybe you get away with BSing a few of your bubbas at work or at the local bar, but this is a different place where your type of crap is completely transparent and makes you look really stupid.


Paul Newman (Newman)
Intermediate Member
Username: Newman

Post Number: 1099
Registered: 12-2001
Posted on Friday, February 14, 2003 - 6:32 pm:   

Im not the one who lost a neglegence case regarding exotic car repairs or the lack there of, not to mention paying court costs, LOL, I must be doing something right.
JRV (Jrvall)
Member
Username: Jrvall

Post Number: 939
Registered: 11-2002
Posted on Friday, February 14, 2003 - 5:25 pm:   

Paul, here's what will help you, some sound friendly advise....go read some books or search the web and try to learn something. Not for my sake I could care less, but you are doing anyone who's car you work on a dis-service by bringing such a limited and innacurate knowledge base to the table.
Paul Newman (Newman)
Intermediate Member
Username: Newman

Post Number: 1098
Registered: 12-2001
Posted on Friday, February 14, 2003 - 5:16 pm:   

Sorry JRV, I dont spend every waking hour on this site hanging on your every word but Im back now. I could have been specific on the wiped lobe by saying it wasnt completely round therefore it would still open the valve, just not fully. Hope that helps.
Frank Parker (Parkerfe)
Intermediate Member
Username: Parkerfe

Post Number: 1777
Registered: 9-2001
Posted on Friday, February 14, 2003 - 12:10 pm:   

A compression check MUST be done with the engine at operating conditions. One done with a cold engine tells you nothing.
Anthony A. (Yank05)
Junior Member
Username: Yank05

Post Number: 129
Registered: 8-2001
Posted on Friday, February 14, 2003 - 10:35 am:   

I will have the dealer perform another test with a warm engine.
JRV (Jrvall)
Member
Username: Jrvall

Post Number: 936
Registered: 11-2002
Posted on Friday, February 14, 2003 - 10:27 am:   

>>>but the engine was cold.<<

improper procedures can lead to incorrect and therefore useless test results.
Anthony A. (Yank05)
Junior Member
Username: Yank05

Post Number: 128
Registered: 8-2001
Posted on Friday, February 14, 2003 - 10:15 am:   

two more facts....the throttle was held open during the testing, but the engine was cold.
Anthony A. (Yank05)
Junior Member
Username: Yank05

Post Number: 127
Registered: 8-2001
Posted on Friday, February 14, 2003 - 8:33 am:   

Also, I just found out about 5 minutes ago that the compression was checked about 100 miles ago when the plugs were fouled and the car was running lethargic. A dealer checked the compression and it was fine. This is crazy.............
Anthony A. (Yank05)
Junior Member
Username: Yank05

Post Number: 126
Registered: 8-2001
Posted on Friday, February 14, 2003 - 8:08 am:   

Yes, Jim, the original "thermal reactor" (no cats on '77) muffler was on and it was deteriorated inside.

The compression test was also done on a cold engine, and today I will ask my mechanic if the throttle was open during the test (which I am going to feel ridiculous doing since the guy has 30years experience with Ferraris - but everyone makes mistakes).

Thanks again everyone for your input - I'll let you know what happens.

Anthony
James Angle (Jimangle)
New member
Username: Jimangle

Post Number: 31
Registered: 9-2002
Posted on Friday, February 14, 2003 - 7:04 am:   

Anthony,
You said that the original cat was on during the compression test?
If the cat is somewhat clogged, it will effect your compression test. The engine is not breathing properly. A poorly running engine (running rich) will plug up a catalytic converter fast. That would explain the low numbers with only 6% leak down. That's the only explanation that would make sense.
JRV (Jrvall)
Member
Username: Jrvall

Post Number: 928
Registered: 11-2002
Posted on Thursday, February 13, 2003 - 8:15 pm:   

Steve, It's hard to say what might be wrong or if anything really is wrong. My best advice...redo the tests ..being careful to get accurate data following carefull proper procedures.

If the compression really turns out to be low after a second careful test then a couple of other tests can be used to get to the bottom of 'why' and what would need to be done to correct the problem/problems.

JRV (Jrvall)
Member
Username: Jrvall

Post Number: 926
Registered: 11-2002
Posted on Thursday, February 13, 2003 - 7:59 pm:   

Jeff, yes a vacum gauge is another good tool and source of information. They can be used effectively on engines that share a common plenum. They don't work on a single cylinder however.
steve Lauren (Steve308gtsi)
New member
Username: Steve308gtsi

Post Number: 28
Registered: 5-2002
Posted on Thursday, February 13, 2003 - 7:59 pm:   

JRV,
Do you think the valves may be out of adjustment causing low compression? I had a similar problem on a MB I worked on some years ago.
Regards,
Steve
jeff ryerson (Atheyg)
Junior Member
Username: Atheyg

Post Number: 161
Registered: 8-2002
Posted on Thursday, February 13, 2003 - 7:53 pm:   

Could you use a vaccuum test to see if the rings are bad also?
running eng at idle rev to 2,000 then lift off throttle, guage should jump 5"hg if rings are good, if it falls from idle test readings rings are bad?

Do vaccuum testers work well on Ferrari engines?
JRV (Jrvall)
Member
Username: Jrvall

Post Number: 923
Registered: 11-2002
Posted on Thursday, February 13, 2003 - 7:35 pm:   

>>>Using the crank it until the cows come home technique would lead to a misdiagnosis or at the very least send you down the garden path.<<<

Where'd ya go paul?

Guess what I found "for you"...amazing what you can find on the web these days. Pay special attention to #8(The compression gauge will come up in puffs. Crank the engine until the needle doesn't climb anymore.)
...and BTW...a compression test is only ONE of MANY Tools and Tests needed to accurately diagois problems. But like most things, one must know how to use the tools properly, and have an understanding of what they are testing to draw inteligent conclusions.

http://www.ac427.com/html/tech_comp_test.htm
JRV (Jrvall)
Member
Username: Jrvall

Post Number: 922
Registered: 11-2002
Posted on Thursday, February 13, 2003 - 4:06 pm:   

Hey Paul,

just for fun why don't you tell all your fans exactly how a compression test and a compression gauge work, from the engine side and gauge side .
JRV (Jrvall)
Member
Username: Jrvall

Post Number: 920
Registered: 11-2002
Posted on Thursday, February 13, 2003 - 3:51 pm:   

I don't think so paul, if an intake cam doesn't open the valve then there will be no air filling the cynlinder to compress. How do Iknow this, very simple, practical first hand experience.

A few years ago a customer wanted the compression checked on his Lamborghini V-12, it was low on the front 2 cylnders on each side...pulled it down, worn cam lobes on the front 2 cylinders on each side.

I have the feeling some don't understand how a compression test works from both the engine and gauge side of the equation.
Bill White (Nc_newbie)
New member
Username: Nc_newbie

Post Number: 8
Registered: 2-2003
Posted on Thursday, February 13, 2003 - 3:23 pm:   

Newman,

Good job coming up with a scenario where this would be the case, although it would be a RARE case in practice. Additionally, this would only be the case for one cylinder versus another not one engine vs. another since the gauge will rise faster on a larger displacement engine than on a smaller displacement engine.

True a bad intake cam lobe would result in a low rise on a compression gauge for that cylinder as would any intake blockage on a given cylinder (exhaust blockage will not affect compression gauge readings).

However, I do know where you are comming from because after you've used the same gauge for a while you know how many cranks you need to peak it out on a given engine and if takes more than that you probably have a weak or problem engine.

Bill
Paul Newman (Newman)
Intermediate Member
Username: Newman

Post Number: 1097
Registered: 12-2001
Posted on Thursday, February 13, 2003 - 2:34 pm:   

Actually bill, a wiped out intake cam lobe will also cause a slow rise in compression with a perfectly good ring and valve seal. A compression test would help in this case but a leak down test would tell nothing. Using the crank it until the cows come home technique would lead to a misdiagnosis or at the very least send you down the garden path. A compression test can tell you more than just peak pressure.
TomD (Tifosi)
Advanced Member
Username: Tifosi

Post Number: 2729
Registered: 9-2001
Posted on Thursday, February 13, 2003 - 7:19 am:   

oh boy, look forward to the reponses on that one :-)
Bill White (Nc_newbie)
New member
Username: Nc_newbie

Post Number: 7
Registered: 2-2003
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 10:49 pm:   

I am not sure on the specifics but I know that you can run heavy oil (like straight 50w or 80w) in a car with "blow by" (ring or valve guide)problems to "cover up" the problem.

If the pressure used during the leak down test is not sufficently high to break the surface tension between the rings and the cylinders then a problem engine with heavy oil could still read a low leak down. What was the starting pressure used for the leak down test?

A low compression will still be seen on a compression gauge though. (BTW - I agree with JRV on the correct method of using a compression gauge). Compression gauges are for only telling peak pressure. Not trying to be PC but, Newman does have a point for "very leaky rings/valves". If you are loosing a significant amount of pressure through rings/valves during a compression test then the rate at which pressure builds behind the check valve in the pressure gauge is of relavence. This would only be the case though for a "very leaky piston". If this was observed, then hooking a battery booster to the battery when cranking should produce a higher reading by turning the starter faster... I've seen this on Rotax and Kawasaki jet engines after a rebuild before break-in.

Sqirting oil into the piston a re-running the test will tell you whether it is valves or rings.

I don't know if this piece of info applies, but I have seen many marine engines with low compression due to carbon build up still have plenty of "apparent" power. It is very difficult to feel the difference in power loss with out pushing the engine to the max or using a stop watch.

Bottom line is you need to get to the bottom of this before buying the car.
Henryk (Henryk)
Member
Username: Henryk

Post Number: 465
Registered: 8-2001
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 10:25 pm:   

JRV: I will look this weekend......it is supposed to get to a balmy 25 degrees.....it has been below zero for the last week.

I will then post a thread "JRV; info on BBi"
Anthony A. (Yank05)
Junior Member
Username: Yank05

Post Number: 125
Registered: 8-2001
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 10:25 pm:   

Thanks so far everyone....did not mean to start any arguments! I'll ask my mechanic if he had the throttle open when he did the compression test - although it will surprise me big time if he screwed up a compression test......

Anthony
JRV (Jrvall)
Member
Username: Jrvall

Post Number: 916
Registered: 11-2002
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 10:20 pm:   

Henryk yes...I forgot to abswer on the other thread. The stock BB headers have access holes, so does the TR...for doing a cylinder by cyliner check when up against difficult problems.

Don't need a photo just a description of the difference between them and the ones on your TR.
Henryk (Henryk)
Member
Username: Henryk

Post Number: 463
Registered: 8-2001
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 10:16 pm:   

JRV: Thanks. Do you still want pictures of the BBi Tubi headers?
JRV (Jrvall)
Member
Username: Jrvall

Post Number: 915
Registered: 11-2002
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 10:12 pm:   

compression is determined by compression ratio...a comp ratio between 8 - 9.5 produces compression of approx. 145-165psi....maximimum satifactory difference highest to lowest is approx. 15psi or roughly 10%
Henryk (Henryk)
Member
Username: Henryk

Post Number: 461
Registered: 8-2001
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 10:06 pm:   

Thanks JRV. Can you tell me what the compression should be on an 88TR?
Paul Newman (Newman)
Intermediate Member
Username: Newman

Post Number: 1096
Registered: 12-2001
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 10:04 pm:   

JRV Im glad to see you still know everything there is to know and making friends left right and center.
Henryk, the engine will still be warm enough to perform the test even if it takes half a day and a few beers. I would refer to the manual for the specs or the all knowing master with the infinite wisdom they call JRV might be willing to dispense some free of charge.
JRV (Jrvall)
Member
Username: Jrvall

Post Number: 914
Registered: 11-2002
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 10:01 pm:   

Henryk, it's nice to have it warm yes, it won't cool down enogh to skew the test.

Warm is nice to remove some of the varibles that can skew the information the test is designed to provide ie: the maximum pressure the cylinder can create..,the engine must be cranked until the maximum a cylinder has the ability to pump into the gauge is reached...the number is that cylinders compression reading..

I find it surprising that individuals are devising their own methods and theories in spite of the existence of instructions. The haven't read the book, aren't knowledable enough to write the book yet refuse to open the book and opt to develop "their personal theory of relativity"....
Henryk (Henryk)
Member
Username: Henryk

Post Number: 460
Registered: 8-2001
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 9:47 pm:   

I have been told that the engine should be warm during a compression test. I want to do this on my TR this Spring. However, when the car is warmed up, it takes time to remove the 12 plugs, and then to check each cylinder. Won't the engine cool down, causing the compression, of the lattermost cylinders to be different from that of the first?

BTW.....What should the compression be on an 88TR?
Henryk (Henryk)
Member
Username: Henryk

Post Number: 459
Registered: 8-2001
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 9:46 pm:   

I have been told that the engine should be warm during a compression test. I want to do this on my TR this Spring. However, when the car is warmed up, it takes time to remove the 12 plugs, and then to check each cylinder. Won't the engine cool down, causing the compression, of the lattermost cylinders to be different from that of the first?
JRV (Jrvall)
Member
Username: Jrvall

Post Number: 913
Registered: 11-2002
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 9:44 pm:   

>>>When doing a compression test, not counting the strokes is asking for a misdiagnosis.<<<

Completely and totally false...just as incorrect as you claiming Ferrari's have forged cranks.

When the maximim compression a cylinder can achieve is reached the needle stops moving higher, not until. A cylinder cannot over pump a compression gauge.

Paul it's very sad your ego gets in the way of your learning. You should spend some time learning how a tool works before trying to instruct others.

Ken,

believe what you want I don't care.

But if you can inteligently argue how it's plausable get too it. Write out your theory in detail...love to read all about it.
Paul Newman (Newman)
Intermediate Member
Username: Newman

Post Number: 1095
Registered: 12-2001
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 9:19 pm:   

When doing a compression test, not counting the strokes is asking for a misdiagnosis. Use the same number of "pumps" per cylinder to take out one more variable. Also, the first compression stroke should yeild the majority of your final reading. If its low and you crank until you are blue in the face to get the reading and the next cylinder gets there on 2 pumps, there is a problem even if the readings seem "ok" so I have to disagree on the comment of not counting strokes.
Ken (Allyn)
Member
Username: Allyn

Post Number: 720
Registered: 10-2001
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 7:00 pm:   

JRV, am I correct that you say lots of gas in the cylinders from a flooding situation will not affect compression tests? Are you saying you've never run in to that, or you know for a fact it's just can't happen? I'm confused; I feel like my 31 year old engine has a 50/50 chance that the normal compression reading was the wrong one.

Of course, since I burn no oil and have great power, and don't smoke, I figure it's got a lot of life left. But still....
Bob Campen (Bob308gts)
Member
Username: Bob308gts

Post Number: 410
Registered: 9-2001
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 5:36 pm:   

A good example of overlooking things, have a buddy with a Harley running good but a big problem with crankcase venting ( to much ). Took it to what were supposed to be the top guys in the area, both did some checks including a compression check and all checked out but the bike did the same thing, I asked if either had done a leakdown test neither had. At the end of the riding season he took it to a third guy to be checked out, first thing this guy checked was leakdown, came out at 45% ( compression rings mounted upside down ) sure shows don't assume anything is good without checking.
JRV (Jrvall)
Member
Username: Jrvall

Post Number: 912
Registered: 11-2002
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 3:45 pm:   

To do a Proper & Correct compression test the throttle must be open...there is absolutely no need to count revolutions or strokes because you must crank until compression reading on gauge stops rising...when the compression gauge reading maxes out and no longer continues to climb...that's the compression on that cylinder.

Paul, FYI..I've seen most things more than once...but I haven't seen bad readings on good engines or vice versa. When you test properly (not shoddily) with tools in good working order, following the correct and proper procedures ...one SHOULD obtain Quality Test Results..good or bad....tools and tests are not subjective...they simply define condition...When Done Correctly!

When the results of proper quality testing are recorded and they don't make sense further investigation is in order.

A quality "test" is defined as "Repeatible, Verifiable Results"...if the test results cannot be repeated and verified the data is GEGO.

Anthony A. (Yank05)
Junior Member
Username: Yank05

Post Number: 124
Registered: 8-2001
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 3:27 pm:   

should the throttle be open or shut during a compression test?
Paul Newman (Newman)
Intermediate Member
Username: Newman

Post Number: 1094
Registered: 12-2001
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 3:27 pm:   

JRV, do me a favour and save your typing finger for nostril duties, I dont need your explanation.
Paul Newman (Newman)
Intermediate Member
Username: Newman

Post Number: 1093
Registered: 12-2001
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 3:03 pm:   

Anthony, without knowing how many compression strokes the mechanic used for the test and if the throttles were open or not its hard to answer why it reads low. I would suspect that if the leakdown is within spec, then a plugged exhaust will cause the low comp reading. Closed throttles will cause it to be low and a test with 3-4 compression strokes will also do this. It doesnt make sense. Maybe the guys gauge should be checked for calibration, who knows? Another compression test is in order.
JRV, you seemed to not be able to comprehend the possibility of fuel washing a cylinder down being the cause of low compression. Im just enlightening you. Just because I havent done a study on the hows and whys, doesnt mean it isnt so. It happens and I find it difficult to believe that in your career spanning longer than my life that you havent seen this occur once.
JRV (Jrvall)
Member
Username: Jrvall

Post Number: 911
Registered: 11-2002
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 2:54 pm:   

Paul,

you're not comparing like situations, but I know how you love to argue so I'll ablige....nothing defies explanation in an engine, if one truly understands how and why they work...there are only answers that we haven't taken the time to find, understand and explain...that should be easy for you to grasp...due to time constraints I'll finish 'explaining things' later on.


Ken,

those numbers sound right on the money for a healthy QV engine. It even sounds like whoever took the readings knew how to check compression and used good tools .
Anthony A. (Yank05)
Junior Member
Username: Yank05

Post Number: 123
Registered: 8-2001
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 2:54 pm:   

Thanks, Paul. But I am still confused. Why would a leakdown test be acceptable in this case (6%)since you are still relying on the sealing properties of the rings, valves, while a compression test fails?
Ken Ross (Kdross)
Junior Member
Username: Kdross

Post Number: 238
Registered: 2-2002
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 2:40 pm:   

JRV - what is an acceptable number on a 308QV engine for compression? A friend of mine got numbers between 151-155 on all 8 cylinders. Are these good numbers?

Ken
Paul Newman (Newman)
Intermediate Member
Username: Newman

Post Number: 1092
Registered: 12-2001
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 2:36 pm:   

Anthony, prior to rebuilding my engine, it was running on 7 due to an open in the #3 plug wire. A compression test reveiled 90psi before that cylinder had a good wire on it. After that was fixed, of course it ran better but the compression came up to 135 making no other changes. I suspect the cylinder was being washed with fuel causing this low reading.
Paul Newman (Newman)
Intermediate Member
Username: Newman

Post Number: 1091
Registered: 12-2001
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 2:32 pm:   

Hi JRV, long time no argue. I have seen this before after an engine is apart and reassembled during a repair. We regularly use a cleaner to remove debris from a cylinder after a major top end repair and if you dont coat the cylinder with a shot of oil, it wont have compression and wont start. I know, its happened to me. Flooding would have the same effect. You can actually hear the engine spin effortlessly like the valves are all hung open. Why? the rings dont seal I guess. Another factor during the comp test is how many compression strokes were used to reach this number. I like to use 5-8 myself. With the throttles closed, I had a reading of 110psi, open I got 170psi. Both were performed on my engine after it was run for the first time since a rebuild.
Ken (Allyn)
Member
Username: Allyn

Post Number: 716
Registered: 10-2001
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 2:28 pm:   

JRV, I personally have no idea. My mechanic said not to worry about it due to the fact I flooded it. After changing the oil and testing the compression somewhat later, all was well. Perhaps he just did the test poorly the first time?
Anthony A. (Yank05)
Junior Member
Username: Yank05

Post Number: 122
Registered: 8-2001
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 2:24 pm:   

JRV,

Thanks, I understand. I also asked this same question at the time. Essentially a leakdown test and a compression test rely on the valves seating properly right? So, I asked how the one could be good and the other test poor. If a leakdown test is essentially using a closed-system (the cylinder with closed valves), how could it turn out okay while a compression test fails? I was present and viewed the gauge. I do not know what is going on.

Ken - thanks, the car was running too rich, all the plugs were fouled, some not firing. Maybe there was raw fuel in the cylinders which explains this?

Anthony
JRV (Jrvall)
Member
Username: Jrvall

Post Number: 910
Registered: 11-2002
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 2:17 pm:   

>> Seems the gas in the cylindars can give a false low reading.<<

Oh really????

How does the gas stay in the cylinders when cranking over the engine with the plugs out?

and supposing it magicaly can....what effect could the gas have on the engines ability to breathe in air, compress it and push it out?
Ken (Allyn)
Member
Username: Allyn

Post Number: 714
Registered: 10-2001
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 2:12 pm:   

I once flooded my engine trying to start it not realizing my distributor was shorting. While it was in the shop, I had them do a compression chack and it was really low. I felt this was wrong because the engine ran strong and smoke free. Seems the gas in the cylindars can give a false low reading. Months later I had it done again and all was normal.
JRV (Jrvall)
Member
Username: Jrvall

Post Number: 909
Registered: 11-2002
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 2:08 pm:   

Anthony,

I'm just asking the question to resolve the inigma of contradictions.

Normal as stated by all is 135-165....used engine..4%-12%...

When I open a hood I have certian normal numbers I hope to see...or if I have a mechanic do the test I expect he will show me certian numbers when done....now if someone brings me numbers that don't compute...then what I really have is NO answers and only more questions that need explanation. When everything is real, then it can be explained in more or less simple terms...

I'm only asking for a plausible explanation for implausible numbers, that's all.

Anthony A. (Yank05)
Junior Member
Username: Yank05

Post Number: 121
Registered: 8-2001
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 1:58 pm:   

JVR,

I am not a mechanic. I am only going by what experts are telling me (my mechanic and you). So, now I am confused. The vehicle did have it's crappy original thermal reactor exhaust on it when this was done. The exhaust has just been replaced with a new one. Could this have made a difference?
JRV (Jrvall)
Member
Username: Jrvall

Post Number: 907
Registered: 11-2002
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 1:52 pm:   

>>> He said he had seen this before. <<

Please share the circumstances where it's possible to get 6% and 90-120psi on a perfectly healthy Ferrari engine with no exhaust restriction and proper cam timing...I'd like to add that info to my personal knowledge base..in case I ever see it...
Anthony A. (Yank05)
Junior Member
Username: Yank05

Post Number: 120
Registered: 8-2001
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 1:02 pm:   

Thanks, guys. I just spoke with the mechanic. The cam timing was fine. He said he had seen this before. The ONLY reason I am considering this car knowing this is because a great abundance of good things were done to it recently by another well-known mechanic. The car basically was totally gone through and during the pre-purchase, my mechanic and I verified these things were actually done. Somewhere along the line someone fouled the plugs, it was then serviced at a Ferrari dealership who (like most dealerships) do not know what to do with a car without a computer. They tuned it improperly thus causing the plugs to foul again. My mechanic said the engine sounds fantastic and has great power.

We will see............

Thank you,

Anthony
Hans E. Hansen (4re_gt4)
Member
Username: 4re_gt4

Post Number: 859
Registered: 4-2002
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 12:28 pm:   

Consistent low compression can certainly indicate a problem elsewhere, such as cam timing as JRV suggested. May not be the valves/rings at all.

Did the mechanic open the throttle when cranking?
Mike Procopio (Pupz308)
Junior Member
Username: Pupz308

Post Number: 92
Registered: 10-2002
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 12:13 pm:   

Altitude will play a role here in the compression, as it does with anything pressure and/or oxygen related.

My 308 gets 133psi per cylinder, +/- 4 psi variance. I haven't done a leakdown. This is at 5000ft altitude. The conversion factor for 5000ft (from memory) is .8617, so (133/.8617) is 154psi at sea level, which is right in the range 308 2-valve owners have reported as healthy compression (150 to 160).

I cannot speculate about the cause of your low compression, but I share your concern. I believe it is pretty much held that compression test and leakdown tests are strong indicators of an engine's health. An engine's health can also suggest the general car's condition, based on previous owners' driving habits.

I know that you're close to getting this car, but I would take a step back and perhaps reconsider. There are 308s out there in with healthy compression, which in time you will find... Then again, depending on mileage, you might want to take the cost of a valve job off the car, and just do it now. New 308 owners usually end up spending a fair amount of money getting things sorted after they buy the car.

Just my $.02.
JRV (Jrvall)
Member
Username: Jrvall

Post Number: 904
Registered: 11-2002
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 11:12 am:   

If the leakage was 6% yet the compression is 90-120psi I find it very very hard to believe it's carbon on the valve. I find those readings grouped together pretty hard to believe also.

6% leakage..the comp. would likely be 135-155 range

at 90-120psi the leakage would likely be 25%-40%

only one way I can think of off the top of my head that one could have actual numbers of 6% and 100+-psi would be if the cam timing was significantly off.

Definately a case where the tests need to be run again by a different tester (mechanic) using different tools.

Anthony A. (Yank05)
Junior Member
Username: Yank05

Post Number: 119
Registered: 8-2001
Posted on Wednesday, February 12, 2003 - 11:00 am:   

....to make a long story short..........
had a pre-purchase done recently on a carb. 308. Everthing checked out well except one major thing - compression. The compression was consistent, but pathetic in every cylinder (between 90 and 120). However, the leakdown test was superb (less than 6% in every cylinder).

The mechanic (who has 30years experience and who I trust) pretty much thinks the low compression is due to extreme carbon deposits on the valves (the car was not running well for some time and the plugs were heavily sooted). This mechanic just tuned the car for the seller and said it is running well now. He feels with some driving, the carbon will burn off, thus raising the compression again. He feels that is it is very good car overall.

Should I take this chance in buying the car, knowing that worst case can be a $4K valve job.

Your thoughts please!

Thank You,
Anthony

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