THESE are the Headlight Mod Pics! Log Out | Topics | Search
Moderators | Edit Profile

FerrariChat.com » Technical Q&A Archives » Archive through August 24, 2003 » THESE are the Headlight Mod Pics! « Previous Next »

Author Message
Oldslow308 (Djparks)
Member
Username: Djparks

Post Number: 503
Registered: 2-2003
Posted on Monday, August 18, 2003 - 8:48 am:   

'Top Secret Thingamajig"
'75 308 GT4 (Peter)
Advanced Member
Username: Peter

Post Number: 3014
Registered: 12-2000
Posted on Monday, August 18, 2003 - 12:06 am:   

So I was correct, it is a thingamajig!

Oldslow308 (Djparks)
Member
Username: Djparks

Post Number: 501
Registered: 2-2003
Posted on Sunday, August 17, 2003 - 8:17 pm:   

Peter,
Thanks on the lights.
As I was was telling some of your Canadian brothers at the last show,.............secret government stuff, I'd have to kill you if I told you!

Really! It's a camera so I can get the license numbers of everybody that cuts me off in traffic.

Actually, it's a remote mounted radar detector head. It mostly picks up electric eyes at 7-11's and supermarkets. Makes for a good conversation piece.

Maybe we should start a new thread, "Name That Box".

DJ


'75 308 GT4 (Peter)
Advanced Member
Username: Peter

Post Number: 3008
Registered: 12-2000
Posted on Sunday, August 17, 2003 - 2:27 am:   

Damn, that looks great DJ!

I don't know if you mentioned it to me before (if at all), but what's that thingamajig above your front licence plate?
Steven R. Rochlin (Enjoythemusic)
Member
Username: Enjoythemusic

Post Number: 656
Registered: 4-2002
Posted on Saturday, August 16, 2003 - 7:27 pm:   

Lovely! Great job... and many of us owe a big thanks to Ferrari U.K.!

Enjoy the Drive,

Steven R. Rochlin
Oldslow308 (Djparks)
Member
Username: Djparks

Post Number: 498
Registered: 2-2003
Posted on Saturday, August 16, 2003 - 6:29 pm:   

Complete with European lenses courtesy of Jeff and Mark at Ferrari UK.
Upload

Upload

Upload
Oldslow308 (Djparks)
Member
Username: Djparks

Post Number: 477
Registered: 2-2003
Posted on Saturday, August 09, 2003 - 10:28 am:   

HA!
Hans E. Hansen (4re_gt4)
Intermediate Member
Username: 4re_gt4

Post Number: 1647
Registered: 4-2002
Posted on Friday, August 08, 2003 - 11:53 pm:   

Err, forget what?
Oldslow308 (Djparks)
Member
Username: Djparks

Post Number: 472
Registered: 2-2003
Posted on Friday, August 08, 2003 - 8:48 pm:   

Closer than you think! Thats why I am asking about them now before I forget!
Hans E. Hansen (4re_gt4)
Intermediate Member
Username: 4re_gt4

Post Number: 1642
Registered: 4-2002
Posted on Friday, August 08, 2003 - 2:39 pm:   

Si, senor. It should click. I suspect it doesn't, unless the lever is moved very slowly, as you did experimentally.

So, when you become a senior citizen, perhaps the capacitors should be added. <g>
Oldslow308 (Djparks)
Member
Username: Djparks

Post Number: 470
Registered: 2-2003
Posted on Friday, August 08, 2003 - 2:31 pm:   

Hans, along those same thoughts, if indeed the relay cycled during movement of the light stalk from high to low and back it would click would it not?
I definately did not hear it until I moved the lever SLOWLY.

You may have a point there.
Hans E. Hansen (4re_gt4)
Intermediate Member
Username: 4re_gt4

Post Number: 1641
Registered: 4-2002
Posted on Friday, August 08, 2003 - 2:01 pm:   

Whilst in the shower, this thought came to me. (When you have as much area to wash as I do, you have a lot of spare time to think.) Inductors (coils of wire) store energy in a manner that can be sort-of compared to capacitors. Because of this, there is a small time between disconnecting the power, and the relay actually releasing. This time delay *may* be more than the small transcient experienced when moving the light switch. In other words, the relay may not actually cycle when high/low beam is switched. This would render the need for a capacitor moot.
Jonathan (Birdman)
Junior Member
Username: Birdman

Post Number: 122
Registered: 6-2003
Posted on Friday, August 08, 2003 - 1:16 pm:   

Oh Boy, now I have to dig out EE101 and remember it!!

First, here's the circuit I'm proposing...Upload

I'm using the good old:

V(t)=Vi(e^-t/RC) equation for capacitor decay and making the assumption that we don't want the voltage to drop more than 10% (hence V(t)/Vi=.9) over the interval of .1 second and assuming for now 50 ohm coil resistance. This simplifies down to :

C=-t/[(ln(.9)R] (someone check my algebra!)

If t=.1 sec and R=50 ohm, then I get 19,000 microfarads (THATS a big ass capacitor) which is why I suggest a current limiting resistor.

Someone please check my math and if anyone has the solenoid handy, get a reading of the coil resistance. If the coil resistance is higher, the cap can be smaller.

Jonathan
Jonathan (Birdman)
Junior Member
Username: Birdman

Post Number: 121
Registered: 6-2003
Posted on Friday, August 08, 2003 - 11:57 am:   

RE: Capacitor...

I wouldn't just throw a cap in there. When you turn on the lights, there will be a huge surge of current as the cap charges (Because you'll need a fairly large capacitance to work in this function). The surge may be enough to pop one of the diodes or even the fuse. My suggestion would be to also add a 5 ohm resistor in series (1 watt). This would limit the surge of current when the cap charges but wouldn't drop the voltage too much that the solenoid won't work. (This is an old tube amp trick!) If someone would be so kind as to measure the DC resistance of the coil on the solenoid, I will determine how much capacitance is necessary and post a schematic.

Best,
Jonathan
Hans E. Hansen (4re_gt4)
Intermediate Member
Username: 4re_gt4

Post Number: 1638
Registered: 4-2002
Posted on Friday, August 08, 2003 - 11:54 am:   

I suppose the equation: t = RC would suffice. So, if you desire "t" to be, say, 1/10 sec, and assume the relay coil resistance (I'm assuming that is what this circuit powers) is perhaps 50 ohms (total guess), then you'd need .1 = 50C or 2000 uF. (Other issues here, such as the inductance of the coil, etc., but for this simple circuit, we can probably ignor all the complications.)
Oldslow308 (Djparks)
Member
Username: Djparks

Post Number: 465
Registered: 2-2003
Posted on Friday, August 08, 2003 - 8:44 am:   

Can anyone venture to guess what size and type to use? It would be really easy to add to the circuit and would perfect the modification.

DJ
Hans E. Hansen (4re_gt4)
Intermediate Member
Username: 4re_gt4

Post Number: 1636
Registered: 4-2002
Posted on Thursday, August 07, 2003 - 11:00 pm:   

Yeah, yeah! Capacitor! Despite what others are saying, I agree that there is probably a small 'glitch' in transitioning from low to high beam. Might not be noticeable, but I'm sure it's there.
Jonathan (Birdman)
Junior Member
Username: Birdman

Post Number: 118
Registered: 6-2003
Posted on Thursday, August 07, 2003 - 7:43 pm:   

Hi Verell,
You are right...sorry I was confusing the TOP (input side) of the fuse box with the bottom (output side). On the input side, there are multiple tabs that are bus-barred together with nothing but rivets making the connection and I can assure you they fail because that was the source of an annoying electrical failure in my car. I soldered them and they gave no more trouble. However, even if the rivet on the bottom isn't the only connection, the two tabs on the output side of the box are only in direct contact, not soldered, so there is a chance that corrosion could cause a problem there. I stick by my assertion that the high current load (headlights) should be on the front connector and the low current load (bucket lifting solenoid) on the rear.

I made up my little diode wire doodad today and I'll install it when I get the car back with the new clutch! COOOL stuff.

Now if we were really clever, we could put a capacitor from the solenoid trigger to ground to hold a charge for a tiny bit of time, making sure that the buckets don't move when you change from HI to LOW beams. OK, maybe that's going a little too far....

David, I know what you mean about it being an induced problem....you have to TRY to make the buckets move by switching the lights from Hi to Low very slowly. Nonetheless, there is a tiny glitch in the power to the headlight lifter motors no matter how fast you move it (unless you can move it faster than the speed that the solenoid can switch!) Just because the motors don't have time to move does not mean that they didn't get a very fast signal telling them to move. I'm just wondering (not taking sides...just wondering) if over several years, this might prematurely wear out the motors. Probably not, but worth at least pondering.

Jonathan

Oldslow308 (Djparks)
Member
Username: Djparks

Post Number: 464
Registered: 2-2003
Posted on Thursday, August 07, 2003 - 12:49 pm:   

Hans, You may be right. I haven't had a 4 headlight car for a long time but I seem to recall the beam shifting in the low beam light when the brights were used.

Back to plan A I guess..........
Oldslow308 (Djparks)
Member
Username: Djparks

Post Number: 463
Registered: 2-2003
Posted on Thursday, August 07, 2003 - 12:46 pm:   

Hans,
By all logic your assumptions would be correct. One wire only from a low beam circuit to the low amp 'signal' input on the motor relay and you're done! (you would still have to maintain the high amp power supply to the other input terminal of the motor relay though) Go for it!

As far as the 'dipping phenomena' Dave is correct. With normal operation of the light stalk the buckets remained stationary. I induced the dipping by 'messing around' to see if it could actually happen.

Second only to installing 16" wheels on my car this is one of the best upgrades I've done to this thing.

DJ
Hans E. Hansen (4re_gt4)
Intermediate Member
Username: 4re_gt4

Post Number: 1634
Registered: 4-2002
Posted on Thursday, August 07, 2003 - 12:42 pm:   

Wait, late breaking news.

I probably mis-spoke (mis-typed??). The low beam light has 3 terminals, so there is a different filiment in the bulb when in high beam use. So the low and high beam circuits are indeed separate, and, thus, the diodes ARE needed. Or so I think. Maybe. Perhaps. A definite 'could be'.
Hans E. Hansen (4re_gt4)
Intermediate Member
Username: 4re_gt4

Post Number: 1633
Registered: 4-2002
Posted on Thursday, August 07, 2003 - 12:39 pm:   

I probably didn't word it well, Dave. What I was getting at was that there is no possibility of a transition, induced or otherwise, if the circuit was powered entirely off of the low beam light on a GT4. It stays on all the time. This *should* (I think) eliminate the need for the diodes, as their function is to allow motor power to come from either the high or low beam circuits (because the low beam circuit is 'off' when using high beam. No?). On the GT4, you should be able to power from the low beam only, as it's on all the time.

Hans. (just call me 4-eyes)
Jerry W. (Tork1966)
Member
Username: Tork1966

Post Number: 861
Registered: 7-2001
Posted on Thursday, August 07, 2003 - 11:35 am:   

Just did mine a couple of weeks ago...I love it!!
dave handa (Davehanda)
Intermediate Member
Username: Davehanda

Post Number: 1529
Registered: 5-2001
Posted on Thursday, August 07, 2003 - 11:21 am:   

Hans,
Just so people don't get the wrong idea; the "temporary dipping phenomenon" as you are calling it, is an "induced" problem. In other words one you have to create, it will not happen in normal use. So is is not really a problem; and if it occurs, hurts nothing.
Hans E. Hansen (4re_gt4)
Intermediate Member
Username: 4re_gt4

Post Number: 1632
Registered: 4-2002
Posted on Thursday, August 07, 2003 - 11:05 am:   

Peter and company: I'm thinking that the GT4 doesn't need the diodes, as there is 4 headlights, and the low beams stay on all the time. This also should eliminate the "temporary dipping phenonenon" described a few posts below. Comments?
Oldslow308 (Djparks)
Member
Username: Djparks

Post Number: 462
Registered: 2-2003
Posted on Thursday, August 07, 2003 - 9:16 am:   

My pleasure Peter, so when are you going to start on yours?
DJ
'75 308 GT4 (Peter)
Advanced Member
Username: Peter

Post Number: 2983
Registered: 12-2000
Posted on Wednesday, August 06, 2003 - 11:40 pm:   

I'm jealous of you GTB/S guys, your boxes have relatively easy access to, compared to the GT4's (tucked into the bottom corner of the glove box).

Thanks for the procedure DJ, it makes a little more sense now!
Oldslow308 (Djparks)
Member
Username: Djparks

Post Number: 460
Registered: 2-2003
Posted on Wednesday, August 06, 2003 - 9:39 pm:   

Thanks for clarifying that Verell. I didn't have the fuse block out to verify the stackup. Still, I don't blame Jonathan for postulating.

To me electrical fires are scary.
I have a master battery cut off in the cabin of the car just for that reason. The fires don't quit until the juice is gone. (see 240Z).

DJ
Oldslow308 (Djparks)
Member
Username: Djparks

Post Number: 459
Registered: 2-2003
Posted on Wednesday, August 06, 2003 - 9:34 pm:   

I agree with Jonathan in regards to placement of the headlight connectors on the front set of spade connectors. The current draw to operate the motor relay is very low, just signal voltage. Putting the connectors back to stock would be prudent. I will be doing so on my 308 before it goes back on the road. Jerking the fuse block out and soldering the rivets would be even better.

I have melting fuse blocks on my 240Z because of faulty load distribution by design! To much going through one high amperage fuse.

In response to the interuption of voltage to the headlight motors;
I have found a number of things on my car.

1. Moving the light switch from low beam to high beam seems to have no effect.

2. Moving the switch from high to low quickly seemed okay BUT moving the switch slowly allowed the drivers bucket to dip slightly.

3. By moving the switch between high and low VERY SLOWLY and back again the left hand bucket dropped completely and raised itself again. Another time both dropped then raised.

The above anomolies didn't occur before the mod because the signal voltage was never interupted being sourced from the parking light circuit. By moving the switch quickly there didn't seem to be any problems. Even when the buckets dipped on me they popped back up immediately.

Good points everybody!

Thank you for the input. Originally I had trouble visualising the mod until I could see it in front of me hence the pictures for all. I have the half clear, half amber Euro lenses on the front now and they look good with just the parking lights on.

DJ

Verell Boaen (Verell)
Intermediate Member
Username: Verell

Post Number: 1052
Registered: 5-2001
Posted on Wednesday, August 06, 2003 - 9:32 pm:   

Jonathan,
I must quibble with your facts. The fuse block isn't made the way you think it is. The rivits are not the primary connection between the 'front' & 'rear' tabs & the spring fuse holder. Direct physical contact makes the primary connection, the rivits just clamp the sandwich together & to the plastic substrate.

REAR IS ONLY RELATIVE, NOT ABSOLUTE:
The 'rear' spade connectors are actually mounted on the top of the fuse block & are in direct contact with the fuse holder. The strip they're formed from is flat & comes straight out from the recess in the top of the plastic block.

The 'top' connectors are shaped like one of the lines in a swastika. The connector tab is one end, the middle goes down, and the other end goes to become the top layer of the sandwich formed by it, the fuse holder & the rear tab.

I got a good look when I soldered up Barny's white fuse block last night.

The only connections made on the rear of either of the the blocks are the bus strips that go between rivits.
dave handa (Davehanda)
Intermediate Member
Username: Davehanda

Post Number: 1522
Registered: 5-2001
Posted on Wednesday, August 06, 2003 - 9:06 pm:   

Jonathan,
DJ did it that way for the pictures I'm sure. It would be best to use the spades in back, if only for cosmetic reasons, as it hides the wires. This is the way I do it (I've done 5 or 6 cars now). Good advice either way.
Jonathan (Birdman)
Junior Member
Username: Birdman

Post Number: 117
Registered: 6-2003
Posted on Wednesday, August 06, 2003 - 8:47 pm:   

Guys,
Another suggestion calling on my recent experience with Ferrari fuseboxes...

In THEORY it should make no difference which set of contacts you use on the fusebox for this mod, but the "flaky-factor" of the rivets connecting the front and rear spades comes into play here. I would suggest that it is better to leave the wires to the headlights on the FRONT connectors and run the wires to the solenoid (via the diodes) from the BACK set (opposite of what is shown in step 3 below). This is because the headlights draw a lot of current and the "mod" circuit does not. The spades on the back of the fusebox are connected through those notoriously flaky rivets that can add a few ohms of resistance to the circuit if they are not tight or they are corroded. To the solenoid circuit, this resistance is negligible, To the headlights, this resistance can cause enough heat to melt the fusebox. I have seen it happen. My 308 has a melted area from this very thing! Just my $.02. Sounds like a great mod....I'm going to do it!!

Jonathan (Birdman)
Junior Member
Username: Birdman

Post Number: 115
Registered: 6-2003
Posted on Wednesday, August 06, 2003 - 8:11 pm:   

Hi Dave and Mike,
This is probably just semantics, but by definition the mod "works" only when the headlights are on. The reason you need diodes in the circuit is because the high and low beam circuits have to independently supply current to keep the lifter solenoid on. Unless there is an overlap when the Hi-Low beam switch is toggled, there must be a very short period of time when the solenoid gets no current. My question was...is this OK, and it seems from your response that people have been doing the mod for a long time that it is in fact OK. You may be right...I'm overthinking it, but I would rather be safe than sorry. God knows what it costs to replace one of those lifter motors!!
Best,
Jonathan
Mike Procopio (Pupz308)
Member
Username: Pupz308

Post Number: 483
Registered: 10-2002
Posted on Wednesday, August 06, 2003 - 7:42 pm:   

I concur. Absolutely no solenoid movement when switching between low and high beams. Not even a hint...

dave handa (Davehanda)
Intermediate Member
Username: Davehanda

Post Number: 1520
Registered: 5-2001
Posted on Wednesday, August 06, 2003 - 7:33 pm:   

Jonathan,
You are thinking too much. This modification has been done for as long as the 308 has been in existence...no one is having any problems. In fact, the modification has no effect on the conditions you describe. That is, it only works when in the "parking light" mode.
Jonathan (Birdman)
Junior Member
Username: Birdman

Post Number: 113
Registered: 6-2003
Posted on Wednesday, August 06, 2003 - 7:29 pm:   

Hi Guys,
OK, I understand the electrical part of this, so here's a practical question. If I do this mod and I'm driving down the road with my low beams on, the headlights are up. Now, when I switch over to high beams, the power to the headlights is interrupted for a split second as the switch moves from the low to the high position. This means the solenoid that puts up the lights opens for a second. Does this momentary glitch cause any problems with the headlight motors? They are going to get a split second of zero volts. (meaning...the solenoid will try to close the buckets then open them again in a split second.) Obviously, the motors won't be able to respond in time, but will this eventually cause problems? Anyone checked this out?

Jonathan
Mike Procopio (Pupz308)
Member
Username: Pupz308

Post Number: 482
Registered: 10-2002
Posted on Wednesday, August 06, 2003 - 7:06 pm:   

Good job! It's great to have pictures along with the original (excellent) article.

If I only had the pictures when *I* did the mod! :-)

Oldslow308 (Djparks)
Member
Username: Djparks

Post Number: 457
Registered: 2-2003
Posted on Wednesday, August 06, 2003 - 6:15 pm:   

These pictures are for use with the parking light modifications for early 308's.
www.ferraiclub.com/faq/308headlights.html
www.ferrarichat.com/discus/messages/256120/227670.html
Step 2, Find the 'Head Lights Motor Contact' relay.
Upload
Step 3, Find the high and low beam circuits for the left or right head light. Choose the ones with duplicate male spades on the lower side of the fuse holder. MOVE the existing connectors to the rear set of spades.
Upload
Step 6, Pop the blue wires from the 3 and 6 o'clock positions on the 'motor' relay base.
Upload
Step 7, Cut the 6 o'clock wire from the 3 o'clock terminal.
Upload
Step 9, Make up the new harness and install to the fuse block at the two open spades for the head light circuits.
Upload
Upload
Install the remaining end of the harness into the 3 o'clock position of the relay base.
Upload

Viola! DJ

Add Your Message Here
Posting is currently disabled in this topic. Contact your discussion moderator for more information.

Topics | Last Day | Last Week | Tree View | Search | Help/Instructions | Program Credits Administration