Rosso tires after one day at track | FerrariChat

Rosso tires after one day at track

Discussion in '360/430' started by Teachdocs, Jul 16, 2013.

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  1. Teachdocs

    Teachdocs Formula Junior

    Sep 3, 2012
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    Chad
    #1 Teachdocs, Jul 16, 2013
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    Fronts at 4000 miles plus one track day.
    I don't know the specific factory alignment specs but hopefully in the alignment rack tomorrow.
    Does anyone know what 10mm lowering (4 turns) will have on camber and rake?
    Does anyone know how much camber will change by removing top washers?
    I don't have a full set of shims for tomorrow, so limited to toe-in changes, lowering spring perches, and removing washers if doing so will help.
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  2. Teachdocs

    Teachdocs Formula Junior

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    #2 Teachdocs, Jul 16, 2013
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
  3. Mozella

    Mozella Formula Junior

    Mar 24, 2013
    905
    Piemonte, Italia
    I can't answer your questions about how many turns equals how many degrees, and I'm not sure what needs help. Help what?

    I'd say for a set of soft street tires, these look pretty good. I see some light graining and a little bit of rubber reversion (caused by overheating, possibly as a result of some rear tire spin) both of which are quite normal. I don't see any thing that I'd call "chunking".

    Personally, I would never take my Ferrari to a track day. Here's why. Back in the day I did quite a bit of amateur racing, mostly in relatively inexpensive street based, but race modified cars. It was a lot of fun when really pushing the limit, which means that I occasionally went over that limit. That results, if you're lucky, in a spin, but once in a while you bend some tin, sometimes seriously. All this is quite normal and expected but was factored into my racing budget.

    I used to use track days as testing and set-up days for my race cars since I was too low on the food chain to rent the track myself. I've seen people (not in a Ferrari) completely kill a set of street tires as well as wear a set of new street style brake pads down to the backers in one track day. I've also seen rich guys crash pretty hard in their much fancier street cars.

    Driving on a race track at seven tenths isn't my idea of fun. Someone once advised me, "Wack 'er open every chance you get and romp them brakes only after you're sure you're gonna' die."; I think that's when the fun starts. Although I can afford my Ferrari, unfortunately I'm not rich enough that I can afford to wreck it and that's why I don't go to track days in my Ferrari. But that's just me.
     
  4. FerrariDublin

    FerrariDublin F1 Rookie

    Jun 14, 2009
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    Greg
    #4 FerrariDublin, Jul 17, 2013
    Last edited: Jul 17, 2013
    On the front of my 360 I removed the 3.9 mm spacer and replaced with a 1.7mm and obtained approx 0.25 degrees of additional camber. The same change (2.2mm) would have a greater effect on camber if done on the bottom mounts.

    Sorry, I can't offer information on the lowering.

    What pressures were you running? Your fronts appear to have overheated quite considerably compared to the rears.


    p.s. - Oh! And DO track your Ferrari! :) It's the only way to use the car properly and so what if you bend it?
     
  5. Teachdocs

    Teachdocs Formula Junior

    Sep 3, 2012
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    Thanks for this info. It is helpful. That suggests that removing the top washer will add another -0.5 degrees of camber. That might get you in the range of -1.75 to -2.0 without making any changes to the shims.
    Not sure how removing the lower washers would add negative camber???

    Cold pressures 34.5 front and rear. TPMS reported 42 front and rear at the end of a session. I did not measure the pressures directly at the conclusion of a session this time around.

    When switching from these Rossos to the Trofeo R's, going up in size from a 235/35/19 to a 245/35/19. Maybe this will help a bit. Learning how to drive better will help those fronts a lot more 😄.

    I think an occasional HPDE track day is good for any Ferrari owner. By tracking your car occasionally, you will find yourself driving slower and more sensible on the street. There just isn't any way you can push your Ferrari to that level of enjoyment on the street without putting your life or someone else's life at risk.

    I have seen many more cars bend metal on weekend drives and road rallies than at track days. I think James Gleckenhaus sums it up best with his quote "Not putting miles on your Ferrari is like not having sex with your Girl Friend so she'll be more desirable to her next Boy Friend."

    There will be about 250 people tracking their cars at the upcoming FCA International event at Road of America that tend to agree.
     
  6. F430GT

    F430GT Formula 3

    Sep 29, 2005
    1,300
    Marco Island, FL
    abused front tires (understeer), lack of negative camber on all corners.

    I doubt those are PZero Rosso tires, they look identical to the Corsa System.

    Lowering a car 10mm at all corners does not change rake, but it changes toe and camber, by a variable degree (depending on suspension design, current ride height, many factors). Lowering a car requires a new alignment.

    Trofeo R require a lot of camber, -3.0 degrees at all corners minimum. I would not track a 360/F430 with less than -2.5 degrees of camber at all corners.

    Buy a quality camber gauge, set camber at a flat surface away from the alignment rack, to save on shop's time (setting camber takes hours of UCA and LCA loosening, tightening, shims, measurements, more shims, less shims). Car is no square, neither two bushings are identical, there are 16 attachment point defining changes on camber, and 18 points defining changes on toe, so very likely the number of shims is not identical per axle to obtain the intended number.

    As always, the most critical alignment setting is toe, this is the one that when off, causes road accidents, or racetrack wall stamping.
     
  7. Teachdocs

    Teachdocs Formula Junior

    Sep 3, 2012
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    Thanks for the clarification! These are the factory Corsas System. I thought they were called Pirelli Rosso Corsas so my mistake.

    Toe gets adjusted tonight. Sounds like we should leave everything else alone til we have shims and time to work with it???

    Do you have a suggestion for a camber gauge? I have looked at quite a few at all price points but no experience with any of them. Several of my friends perform alignments at the shops they work at, so I will have one of them do the work but just don't have readily available rack access for days on end.

    Curious as how to best handle the multiple shims situation. Do I just bite the bullet and order at least 16 of every thickness so they will be on hand or take 2-3 weeks to do it and order what I think I need, adjust, then order again til it is right? I saw a prior post where someone bought a full shim kit, possibly from Ricambi. I checked with them and they had never heard of such a thing and only sell the individual shims. Does such a kit exist?

    Wondering how to best handle the rear bolt length problem. Is it possible to get -3.0 degrees of camber on the stock bolts?

    Thanks again to F430GT for all of your help and PM responses! Greatly appreciated and extremely helpful.
     
  8. Teachdocs

    Teachdocs Formula Junior

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    Abused by the driver for sure, but I am working on my skills and hope my next set will fare better. -:)

    Are you referring to toe alignment settings or toe on the gas/brake pedals? I have had my share of wall stamping in karts from improper "toe" settings 😄. Hope to avoid that at all costs with the 16M. She is just too purdy.
     
  9. FerrariDublin

    FerrariDublin F1 Rookie

    Jun 14, 2009
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    No, I meant that removing 2.2mm at top made a difference of 0.25 degrees of camber on my car but I know that adding 2.2mm to the bottom would have made a greater difference.

    From my records, on the 360, I assess that the following are the results of adding 1mm of additional shim to the lower arms.......

    Front + 1 mm shim = additional 0.20~0.25 degrees of camber
    Rear + 1 mm shim = additional 0.30~0.40 degrees of camber

    I'd recommend getting a good dose of 1 and 2 mm camber shims. You can double, triple them up to give whatever total you need.

    Your pressure seems to me to have been fine so as GT has already advised, it's probably down to a lack of camber causing understeer.

    Best of luck with your mods, it's enjoyable to reap the results of a little effort on the alignment.
     
  10. F430GT

    F430GT Formula 3

    Sep 29, 2005
    1,300
    Marco Island, FL
    The camber gauge I use, great product, reliable.

    Longacre Racing - Online Catalog: Electronic Wheel Scales, Gauges, Pyrometers, Chassis Setup and More!

    On the assumption that you know what you're doing (mechanically trained, using the factory workshop manual guidance, and experienced)... buy a mother load of shims in multiple thickness. I use the front shims type (double attachment) at all corners. They only go in the LCA. At least (16) 1mm, (16) 1.5mm, (8) 2mm, (8) 3mm. Shims are super cheap.

    Remove the UCA washers at all corners, drop the car 4 turns down on each corner spring perches, then set the LCA shims to intended camber. If you set the car on the lift and the lift is balanced, you can change the shims with the wheels installed and measure camber as you make progress. The UCA washers need wheels removed. I inverted the rear studs on the LCA to allow camber changes without removing the diffuser.

    I'm assuming the car has been corner weighed, if not (the factory does not do it), then have a shop do the alignment and corner weights. Corner weight the car with 1/2 a fuel tank and your weight with track gear on the passenger seat.

    Your car is killing the front tires, that's normal for the Scuderia and F430, they have too much understeer built into the settings (too narrow front wheels and tires, too much front toe-in, little front camber, and e-diff).
     
  11. djantlive

    djantlive Formula 3

    Jun 30, 2005
    1,015
    looks like tires were over pressured. you have to bleed air pressure and monitor that when tracking.

    i don't see alignment issue with these actually.
     
  12. Teachdocs

    Teachdocs Formula Junior

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    #12 Teachdocs, Jul 17, 2013
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    Here is the alignment sheet.
    We had a bit of confusion about desired front toe. Looks like we ended up with toe-out instead of zero to +0.10 toe-in each side.

    Pre is baseline measurement OEM from the factory.
    Before is the new baseline after removing the UCA washers from both the front and the rear of the car and doing another set of measurements.
    Actual is the final toe, camber, and caster.

    Was hoping to get -2.5 camber fronts and rears but this is as far as it would go without more shims.

    Opinions on this setup? Too much toe-out on the front?
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  13. Teachdocs

    Teachdocs Formula Junior

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    #13 Teachdocs, Jul 17, 2013
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    Removing front UCA washers gave an additional -0.6 to -0.7 of camber.
    Removing rear UCA washers gave an additional -0.5 to -0.6 of camber.

    Front washers are thicker than the rear washers.
    They cannot be moved from UCA to LCA as the bolts are larger diameter on the LCA.
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  14. F430GT

    F430GT Formula 3

    Sep 29, 2005
    1,300
    Marco Island, FL
    Notice how the factory alignment was royally messed up.

    This is the reality for 99.99% of the brand new cars, and used cars on public roads, but the consequences are only perceptible when driving near the limits.

    Your front toe-out at -0.08 per side is fine.

    Next time shoot for -2.5 camber square, 0 toe front (or a little toe-in like 0.05 degrees per corner), and 0.25 degrees rear toe-in per corner (0.50 total).

    You'll notice the car is easier to drive on your next track day.

    Trofeo run very low hot pressures, 29psi at all corner (Hot). I start them at 22 psi cold, and monitor from there.
     
  15. Teachdocs

    Teachdocs Formula Junior

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    #15 Teachdocs, Jul 17, 2013
    Last edited: Jul 17, 2013
    So you think the current setup is fine for now?
    Tech thought we should go with a little bit of toe-out on fronts to combat understeer since we couldn't get the camber quite squared. (Less negative camber on fronts than on the rears).
     
  16. F430GT

    F430GT Formula 3

    Sep 29, 2005
    1,300
    Marco Island, FL
    Take those front washers and put them in the LCA, you should get -2.3 camber. Toe will be off, so reset it (to a little toe-in). You should be fine while you get more shims.
     
  17. Teachdocs

    Teachdocs Formula Junior

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    UCA washers will not fit on the LCA bolts. Hole is too small for the larger LCA bolts.
     
  18. F430GT

    F430GT Formula 3

    Sep 29, 2005
    1,300
    Marco Island, FL
    My first set of shims were Home Depot stainless steel washers, my 2nd set was GM (Corvette) shims, months later my factory set of shims (I have a large kit of them) showed up.
     
  19. Teachdocs

    Teachdocs Formula Junior

    Sep 3, 2012
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    Where does one purchase this large "kit"? I saw a post about a shim kit but have been unable to find a source.
     
  20. Teachdocs

    Teachdocs Formula Junior

    Sep 3, 2012
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    Just ordered the shims in quantities you suggested. Overnight from Ricambi.
    Relatively cheap at $5-6 each except for the 1mm shims at $29 each!
    I guess Ferrari always has to charge more for thinner and lighter weight parts. 😁
     
  21. Teachdocs

    Teachdocs Formula Junior

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    #21 Teachdocs, Jul 20, 2013
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
  22. Teachdocs

    Teachdocs Formula Junior

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    #22 Teachdocs, Jul 20, 2013
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
  23. FerrariDublin

    FerrariDublin F1 Rookie

    Jun 14, 2009
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    You don't hang about, do you? :)

    Looking very nice.
     
  24. Teachdocs

    Teachdocs Formula Junior

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