400i engine and transmission removal. | FerrariChat

400i engine and transmission removal.

Discussion in '365 GT4 2+2/400/412' started by YorkieV12, Jul 30, 2016.

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  1. YorkieV12

    YorkieV12 Karting

    May 23, 2014
    132
    Chassis 35941 Now that most of the bodyshell is restored, I want to take out the engine and transmission. All ancillaries are stripped off the motor, and the rad and entire cooling system is out. Is there a link to a thread here, for me to follow, please. Factory workshop manual seems a bit vague. Engine was supposedly rebuilt, but its been stood over 15 years.......so....... more expense.. Transmission will also be rebuilt once it's out.
     
  2. 2NA

    2NA F1 World Champ
    Consultant Owner Professional Ferrari Technician

    Dec 29, 2006
    18,214
    Twin Cities
    Full Name:
    Tim Keseluk
    Just unbolt and lift it out. It might be easier to remove engine separately.
     
  3. blkprlz

    blkprlz Formula 3

    Mar 24, 2007
    2,169
    Tampa bay
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    Bruce
    You didn't mention whether you had the front hood/bonnet off, that makes thinks a whole lot easier along with rad. out of the way.
     
  4. Al Campbell

    Al Campbell Formula Junior
    Owner Silver Subscribed

    Nov 22, 2013
    574
    Australia
    #4 Al Campbell, Jul 30, 2016
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    If you plan on removing engine & transmission I would start with the diff & torque tube. The whole lot needs to move back anyway to allow the engine to be separated from the transmission. Remove diff & torque tube, remove transmission & then engine will lift straight out.

    Cheers,
    Al
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  5. wda24729

    wda24729 Formula 3

    Sep 22, 2014
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    Devon, UK
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    Graham
    When you do get around to it, could you do a photographic record?
     
  6. Ak Jim

    Ak Jim F1 Veteran
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    Dec 23, 2007
    8,495
    North Pole AK
    Not exactly a project for the faint of heart!
     
  7. SouthJersey400i

    SouthJersey400i Formula 3

    Mar 14, 2007
    1,605
    Romulus, NY (Finger Lakes)
    Full Name:
    Ken Battle
    Al and Yokie

    The engine can be separated from the tranny without pulling back and separating the diff and torque tube. But to get the tranny out Al is right the diff and torque tube have to go back about 50 mm; manual is clear on that procedure. (mine is an auto but don't think manual is different in this respect.

    I did not remove my engine alone but shop did (had to) to change the freakin' chain tensioner all because of lousy engineering for the tensioner pivot! With a slight redesign of the pivot the tensioner could have been changed in 10 minutes longer time than doing the chain alone. I vent whenever I get a chance about that one.
    Ken
     
  8. jacques

    jacques Formula Junior

    May 23, 2006
    877
    Los Angeles/Florida
    Also.. Just to reiterate the obvious...Mark it, and mark it very accurately, or you will hate life upon re-install. Measure with a tape and not by eyeball. I hope that this is of some help to someone.
    Thank you. Jq.
     
  9. Arvid

    Arvid Formula Junior

    May 28, 2012
    668
    Norway
    Full Name:
    Arvid Andersson
    Hi Ken,

    Do You mean the actual cam chain tensioner ? I had that out for inspection when I checked the chain and timing. Awkward,yes but I never moved the engine.
     
  10. SouthJersey400i

    SouthJersey400i Formula 3

    Mar 14, 2007
    1,605
    Romulus, NY (Finger Lakes)
    Full Name:
    Ken Battle
    Arvid
    Yes, I mean the tensioner. Here is what I saw and know on my 400i Series 2. The tensioner pivots on a 'step stud'. In other words the pivot is threaded into the block and the pivot area is smooth same OD as stud. Then it steps down to a smooth portion that extends into the timing cover and I believe the hole in the timing cover is sealed with an o-ring or copper washer. So in order to remove the tensioner, the timing cover has to be removed from front of motor or at least have a big enough gap to get the tensioner off of the pivot. The shop I was at tried in vane for a day or two to get the cover off by raising motor off mounts and other wiggling and rocking. They could not get it off. This led to adding about $8K to the job cost. Once the motor was out we did all the seals and gaskets and shop took liberties to change a few more things that "ought to be done while motor was out".

    So Arvid, please with as much detail as you can tell me how you changed the tensioner with the motor in the car! I don't need a nuts and bolts description, just what was removed in what order and how eventually the tensioner came out of the gap, Did you remove the pivot point from the block, if so,how? I hope you have a good story for me to hit the shop over the head with.

    In the end, having spent 3 times more than planned I have a nearly leak free 400 motor!
    Ken
     
  11. Arvid

    Arvid Formula Junior

    May 28, 2012
    668
    Norway
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    Arvid Andersson
    Ken,

    I'm sorry if I misled You. I was too quick on the draw... I had the outer plate and tensioner screw out - not the actual tensioner. That one is as you say attatched inside the cover.

    I'll step down the pace and read more carefully next time :)

    Arvid
     
  12. SouthJersey400i

    SouthJersey400i Formula 3

    Mar 14, 2007
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    Arvid
    Thanks for clarifying. I still feel the pain of the bill.
    Ken
     
  13. YorkieV12

    YorkieV12 Karting

    May 23, 2014
    132
    400i Diff and torque tube almost ready for dropping out, but the manual tells to remove 8 nuts from the front of the torque tube, connecting it with the rear of the auto- transmission casing......... 4, I can reach, but the uppermost look as if I have to in through the top of the centre console..? Manual does not cover the removal of all that lot.......any tips, or is there a thread from past users. Assistance much appreciated
     
  14. wda24729

    wda24729 Formula 3

    Sep 22, 2014
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    Graham
    Can you get a photo?
     
  15. dstacy

    dstacy F1 World Champ
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    Jan 23, 2006
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    #15 dstacy, Aug 4, 2016
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    They will come out without going through the console. It is a *****, but you can get them.

    .
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  16. Al Campbell

    Al Campbell Formula Junior
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    Nov 22, 2013
    574
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    #16 Al Campbell, Aug 4, 2016
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
  17. It's Ross

    It's Ross Formula 3

    Jul 30, 2007
    2,028
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    Ross
    I've not done this job but it reminds me of accessing difficult trans to bell housing bolts close to the firewall.
    Judging by these photos I have a suggestion.
    My method for the above scenario is what I like to call a "long distance dedication", very long extensions (1/2" drive preferred) a wobble type if needed at the socket (universals tend to cause problems) and no power tools as the long extensions will absorb the torque of even the strongest impact. Be prepared for when tight fasteners break loose, a lot of the energy you put into it is used to wind up the extension shaft, sometimes a quarter turn's worth. It gets your attention when it finally breaks free.
     
  18. wda24729

    wda24729 Formula 3

    Sep 22, 2014
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    Graham
    Agree, might be case of with breaking out the 'specials tools'! A crows foot spanner might work
     
  19. SouthJersey400i

    SouthJersey400i Formula 3

    Mar 14, 2007
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    Ken Battle
    Yes they are tough but possible and coming from top is not the way.

    If you have not already, remove the tanny mount; that allows the trans to drop a bit for more knuckle room

    I know I made two trips to Sears for more tools. They have short stubby combo wrenches now with ratcheting box. I also use a long extension on ratchet with a swivel socket (not a socket on a swivel). Each bolt used a different combination of wrenches.

    No Honda (or Chevy) would ever have such a set up!! This is designed in torture by the factory; they did it deliberately. We'll teach those Americans to drive Autos!
    Ken
     
  20. YorkieV12

    YorkieV12 Karting

    May 23, 2014
    132
    Thanks to you all, for the input. Got all 8 out without spilling much blood......skin always grows back.
    A good friend of mine is a transmission specialist, of the ''old school'' variety....weaned on the things... We will be looking into changing the auto into a 4 speed + lock-up torque converter. Early days yet, but we'll keep progress posted. Nothing ventured, nothing gained.
    Just completed the same conversion on my DeTomaso Deauville, buy fitting an AOD 'auto-box and lock up converter. It's transformed the car. 70 mph @ 2000 rpm, not even wasting breath at 90. The shake-down cruise was a 2,000 mile driving holiday in Spain. Bliss.......and I'm hoping for similar expectations when the 400i is back together.
     
  21. PAP 348

    PAP 348 Nine Time F1 World Champ
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    Dec 10, 2005
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    This all looks like a lot of fun. :)
     
  22. wda24729

    wda24729 Formula 3

    Sep 22, 2014
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    Graham
    Subscribed :)
     
  23. sebackman

    sebackman Karting

    May 19, 2010
    138
    Europe
    YorkieV12,

    Did you ever fit the 4 speed box? If so how did it turn out and what Changes did you have to do?

    Kind regards
    //Rob
     
  24. YorkieV12

    YorkieV12 Karting

    May 23, 2014
    132
    4 speed box..? Havn't got that far yet......life got in the way. BUT, enquiries so far have only produced lots of head scratching. Now, getting back into the restoration, so I will keep anyone interested posted. Thanks.
     
  25. YorkieV12

    YorkieV12 Karting

    May 23, 2014
    132
    It has been suggested that a ZF auto box would do the trick in taking the power of 300bhp. I'm assured that fabricating a bellhousing to match would be doable, but mating the rear of the 'box to the torque tube looks like a non-event, without throwing a fortune at the project......and the restoration is getting expensive enough !
    The only serious option is a later GM auto-box, and we are currently pricing up the swap vs dooablity. There's a way to go yet......
     

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