'98 F355 Spider Left Turn Indicator Problem | FerrariChat

'98 F355 Spider Left Turn Indicator Problem

Discussion in 'Australia' started by Qavion, Jul 30, 2015.

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  1. Qavion

    Qavion F1 World Champ
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    G'day, folks, I'm not having much luck finding an answer to my problem on the F348/F355 forum, so I thought the Aussies might be a bit more knowlegeable ;)

    When turning left, the indicator flash rate intermittently increases. I've looked for high resistances, changed bulbs, changed a (short) front harness (which had damaged connector plugs) and am now looking at changing the turn relay, but I can't find it (P/N 171798 on my car)

    1) Is it near the "Segnalatore Acustico" (turn indicator noisemaker) under the dash near the steering wheel? There is something which looks like a relay there, but it doesn't look easy to get to (and is wrapped in gooey, disintegrating black foam).

    There is one bulb contact I haven't looked at. The small round side indicator.
    2) Do you remove this by screwing it anti-clockwise (I don't want to push too hard on it)?

    Putting the car in reverse and then putting on the left indicator generates some weird effects, including flashing reversing lights. I thought there might be an earthing problem, but I couldn't find any earth wires for the lights. Perhaps the earth is close to the relay... which leads back to question 1).

    Initially, whenever the flash rate increased, the front indicator stopped working, so I assumed the problem was in that circuit. Again, it would help if I could find the relay to buzz out the wiring.

    The relays are about UKP 117 and with the exchange rate the way it is, I'd like to do a bit more faultfinding before I order one.

    Thanks.

    Cheers
    Ian.
     
  2. maurice70

    maurice70 F1 Rookie

    Jan 25, 2004
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    Ian as luck would have it a friend of mine with a 97' spider had the exact same problem with his car.
    The relay is located under the right hand side of the dash sort of above the accelerator pedal and closer to the base of the windscreen,hard to explain precisely.

    When we found it we noticed it had moisture in it most probably caused by water entering from the windscreen.
    It had a corrosion joint which l repaired for him but he eventually bought a new one from Eurospares from memory.

    Also as an extra safety measure we wrapped the relay and base of the wiring plug in a small black plastic bag to ensure it was waterproof.
     
  3. moretti

    moretti Five Time F1 World Champ
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    Sounded like an earthing problem Don Maurizzio ?
     
  4. maurice70

    maurice70 F1 Rookie

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    No Don Giovanni, the relay is screwed against the wheel arch under the dash,sort of under the where the base of the windscreen is if you were to remove the dash.

    A bit fiddly to remove but not too hard of a job,finding it was more of the challenge,pardon the pun��

    On my friends particular car it appears that water may have entered through the windscreen seal and trickled down onto the relay and has entered the relay and over time it had corroded a solder joint.

    I simply resoldered the joint and it woked fine but you could see that moisture had entered the relay.
    This was sometime last year and from my memory one side of the indicator wouldn't work.
    Like I said it worked but he ordered a new relay for good measure.
     
  5. Qavion

    Qavion F1 World Champ
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    Thanks, gents.
    This gave me encouragement to continue. Unfortunately, I spent about 30 minutes looking in this area without success. I looked up above the accelerator pedal, following the kick plate on the wheel arch, and there was the emergency bonnet release, two disconnect plugs and a little higher than this was a large unsecured module (it's shape/size was nothing like any of the parts manual pictures). Perhaps related to the alarm system. I could only feel it. I couldn't actually see it.

    I found two units marked "Segnalatore Acustico" (buzzer) on the car which I thought were related to the indicator, but neither seemed to generate sounds with either the hazard lights or the indicators working. One was under the dash near the steering column, the other was mounted on the fuse/relay panel in the passenger footwell. The indicator noise seemed to be coming from the right hand side of the dashboard (from what I thought was a speaker, but it's the Interior Temperature Sensor grille).

    I'll keep looking...

    Cheers
    Ian.
     
  6. Qavion

    Qavion F1 World Champ
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    Ahhh... found it. It was under the carpet, directly above the normal bonnet release (close to the door pillar). I had to take the kickplate off to help move the carpet out the way.

    Now.. next problem:

    According to the parts manual on Ricambi USA (for non-USA cars after a certain assembly number), the ''Direction-Emergency Lights Relay" should have part number 171798 (This is also the same as F360's and F456GT's). However, the part on my car seems to be an Alfa Romeo part (46466571), despite it looking like it is an original item (aged)

    No doubt some Alfa Romeo parts are interchangeable with Ferrari parts, but I couldn't find any references linking Ferrari P/N 171798 with Alfa Romeo P/N 46466571.

    According to the forums, other (non-F355) Ferrari cars with different part numbered relays do match up with that Alfa Romeo number.

    I should probably play it safe and get an original Ferrari part.

    I opened up the relay and there were no signs of water ingress and the components looked ok. It's quite a complex device with power transistors, an IC and lots of capacitors, diodes and resistors.

    Thanks again!

    Cheers
    Ian.
     
  7. Dave 456

    Dave 456 Formula 3

    Nov 15, 2007
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    Ian,

    If you find the Bosch P/N, you can track it that way. There are several Bosch cross reference
    sites around. Alfa cross references are common, as are BMW, VW etc.

    You did top up the blinker fluid, right?
     
  8. Qavion

    Qavion F1 World Champ
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    I would probably have to use the official number to track down a alternate part. I'm not sure if I should assume the part I have is the right one to begin with.

    I noticed that there are some pictures of the type of relay I have on this link, but this is on the 456/550/575 forum.

    http://www.ferrarichat.com/forum/141371999-post18.html

    I didn't think of that... I'm sure a drop of amber fluid would have worked wonders :D

    Cheers
    Ian.
     
  9. andyw355

    andyw355 Karting

    Jul 5, 2011
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    Solder joints may be dry, try resoldering. I could only indicate left and found dry joints in the relay. Resoldered and fixed the problem.


    Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk
     
  10. maurice70

    maurice70 F1 Rookie

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    Thats the exact same symptoms my friends car had,only l can't remember if it was the left or right side that wasn't working
     
  11. Qavion

    Qavion F1 World Champ
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    If it was a simple relay, I would probably try this, but there is a lot of micro-componentry in this unit with sub-millimeter circuit board tracks. I'd be worried that I'd incinerate the tracks even with a small iron. I tried to lever the case off the mini-relay, to clean the contacts, but I can't budge the thing. The unit is starting to lose it's pristine appearance :p The flasher unit looked remarkably heathy, to be honest. I do hope this is the cause of the problem.

    Anyway, I did a bit more investigation on Ferrari sites (including a French one) and despite F355 (5.2) and post-F355 cars having different part numbers for their relays, they are equivalents (according to some "experts"). This opens up a lot more alternate (cheaper) sources for these Ferrari/Italian flasher units (Alfa, BMW, Saab). Hella (Germany) make a substitute for this unit, too. I've seen a Hella unit priced at 34 Euro plus postage (Hella P/N 4DB 006 716 041). The only difference would be the case (which can be swapped over).

    Anyway, thanks for all the feedback

    Cheers
    Ian.
     
  12. Qavion

    Qavion F1 World Champ
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    #12 Qavion, Aug 24, 2015
    Last edited: Aug 25, 2015
    Well, after not much luck sourcing an alternative relay, I ordered an official Ferrari one (P/N 171798) at UKP107 plus P&H and installed it today. Ugh... instead of only the left side going fast, both sides went fast!

    I refitted the old relay. Both side (left/right) indicators ran at the speed which I expected from a serviceable car (The left side did sometimes work ok before... It was intermittent). I swapped the old/new relays back and forth a few times, and always the same results (so it's not intermittent connections on the back of the relay).

    I don't know if the part they sent me is faulty, or if the part number is wrong for my car. Does the average Ferrari indicator flash at twice the rate of a typical Ford/Mazda/Toyota?

    In relation to ordering parts for F355's 5.2 on websites, are Australian cars closer to Euro cars or USA/Canada/Japan cars?

    http://www.ricambiamerica.com/parts_catalogs.php?M=FE&P=&V=diag&I=1540

    Thanks
    Cheers
    Ian.
     
  13. Gizzi

    Gizzi F1 Veteran
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    Take it to an auto elec. They will sort it in 30mins
     
  14. maurice70

    maurice70 F1 Rookie

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    Ian,where about in Sydney are you?
    I could ask my friend if you could try his old relay which l repaired providing he still has it.
     
  15. Gizzi

    Gizzi F1 Veteran
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    Turn signal relays are designed to flash quickly if one of the globes blows. It's a built in tell tale. Have you replaced the globe/globes lately? I think you have a resistance issue, not a relay issue. BUT, replace the relay with a Tridon or suitable non genuine electronic unit and it should be fine. These relays have 'constant rate' flash. Post a picture of the relay terminals and I'll see if I can suggest a replacement.
     
  16. Qavion

    Qavion F1 World Champ
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    About 10 minutes south of the airport, Maurice. I'm not sure it would help, though. I just noticed that there was a manufacturer part number under the Ferrari sticker on the new relay. It's identical to the old P/N "SDC B883 46466571 81894". Having two identical relays producing different flash rates is baffling.

    This really doesn't sound like a simple fix to me (based on my past life as an aircraft electrician). Intermittent problems are bad. Illogical ones are worse.

    I think I'll go back to the basics. Check every lamp part number/wattage/etc to see if it matches the manual.

    Thanks guys.

    Cheers
    Ian.
     
  17. Qavion

    Qavion F1 World Champ
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    Gizzi... sorry.. just noticed your last post. I'll post a pic tomorrow.

    Cheers
    Ian.
     
  18. freaky1

    freaky1 Formula Junior
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    Make sure you buy a euro one not a US one. The reason it is hyperflashing is the US ones have additional circuitry for side marker lamps which euro cars do not have.
     
  19. freaky1

    freaky1 Formula Junior
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    #19 freaky1, Aug 25, 2015
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    The part number you need is not printed on the relay. The numbers on the relay are irrelevant.

    See pic below. Left relay in the plastic bag is ricambi part number 213326 and will hyperflash on euro cars.

    You need ricambi part number 171798 which is the relay on the right.
    Image Unavailable, Please Login
     
  20. Qavion

    Qavion F1 World Champ
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    Understood. Both relays (under the Ferrari stickers) are the same as the one on the right.

    Why the new one consistently flashes (both sides) at double speed I don't know. The old one is currently fitted and runs at normal speed (at least in the garage). It usually fails during a run (only when turning left).

    I wasn't sure how to remove the indicators on the side of the car, but I discovered today that they are just a push fit. I removed these and there was some corrosion on the holders. However, after cleaning, the new relay still ran at double speed and the old one at normal speed.

    Anyway, thanks for the feedback

    Cheers
    Ian
     
  21. Qavion

    Qavion F1 World Champ
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    #21 Qavion, Aug 25, 2015
    Last edited: Aug 25, 2015
    Here's another view of the relay ....

    http://www.ferrarichat.com/forum/141371999-post18.html

    I might go to my local Alfa Romeo wrecker to see if they have something similar, just to prove that this new relay is faulty (ex-factory).

    Here's a post on a French site claiming that Alfa part number 46466571* is the same

    Google Translate (see post #28)

    *(EDIT) After looking at Alfa websites, it's actually Alfa P/N 170762.
     
  22. Qavion

    Qavion F1 World Champ
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    P.S. Most of the available (supposedly) substitute 7 pin relays seem to have the original Ferrari relay "12V/ 2(4) x 21W" requirements, but have an additional output "+0~5W"

    e.g. Hella 4DB 006 716 041

    I don't know if the extra output would cause problems.

    I've read that the USA relays have "DOT SAE" on them, so that's one way to identify a non-Euro car.
     
  23. Qavion

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  24. Qavion

    Qavion F1 World Champ
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    Update: I returned the faulty new flasher relay to Superformance today, in the UK (for a refund). Hopefully they can confirm that the relay is faulty. At the same time, I picked up (from the post office), a new pair of side repeater assemblies (ordered because of the corroded lampholders in the old ones). The corrosion might be contributing to the fast flash rate.

    %$&#@.... The rubber surrounds on the new lampholders were too fat to go in the hole in the sheetmetal. They were only a mm larger in diameter, but they weren't going to go in. I was worried that the sheet metal would buckle if I pushed too hard or the lenses would break.The electrical plugs didn't match the car's plugs very well, either. I would have had to have wrapped up the wires with electrical tape to stop them shorting together.

    Seriously, are poorly manufactured spare parts something I will have to get used to as a newbie Ferrari owner???

    More time and money wasted. I'll just have to clean up the corroded lampholders as best as I can and carry out further tests...
     
  25. maurice70

    maurice70 F1 Rookie

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    Ian,are the lampholders from Superformance or from Ferrari direct?
    As with most marques,sometimes the after market parts don't always fit perfectt
     

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