Possible CAT ECU replacement? | FerrariChat

Possible CAT ECU replacement?

Discussion in 'Boxers/TR/M' started by lear60man, Jan 1, 2013.

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  1. lear60man

    lear60man Formula 3

    May 29, 2004
    1,829
    Los Angeles
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    Christian
    So both of my Cat ECU's are toast. I guess that why they were disconnected when I bought the car. Thanks to SteveM for his earlier posts showing how to jump wires to verify the dash 'Slow Down' lights and buzzer works (passed).

    Found this little gem on the internet.....Its for a 550 but its programmable and claims to completely replace BOTH Cat ECU's and provide original functions. I would mount it on one of the cross member holes in the engine compartment next to the original ECU locations.

    The specs are towards the bottom of the page. Hopefully someone here with much more electrical knowledge will be able to decipher the values and come up with a yea or nay.

    For $650 it sure looks like a hell of lot better solution for these iffy little boxes.

    Christian
    1990 US spec TR
     
  2. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Jan 11, 2001
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  3. lear60man

    lear60man Formula 3

    May 29, 2004
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    Christian
  4. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Jan 11, 2001
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    Steve Magnusson
    IIRC, that was developed by an FChatter (I have a recollection of seeing that before and a thread discussing it, but can't seem to find it now). No experience with it, but don't see why it wouldn't work perfectly fine. Not sure that I'd mount the display permanently inside the cabin in a visible way, but if you can get it to turn on the existing warning lights when an over-temp situation occurred (and I think you could), it seems a far better value than the present crazy price for the stock warning light ECUs -- JMO...
     
  5. turbo-joe

    turbo-joe F1 Veteran

    Apr 6, 2008
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    650 US$ only for 1 ECU with a little electronic inside?

    that seems for me much money, even the thermcouples are not with.

    but always cheaper than the original ones and this one will fit both sides. good idea !

    I think an electronic specialist could do this with only material costs not even 50 US $. when I have time a little I will check and built by myself. until now I never have to use such ECU bec all my customers disconnected those.

    I put in my car meanwhile 16 thermocouples only for exhaust and can see so always the temperature what it has.
     
  6. Cribbj

    Cribbj Formula 3

    Hello Christian, yes that's the instrument that Aerospace Logic & I developed to replace the dodgy Cat ECU's in our cars.

    It's completely configurable (you pick your own Alarm & Shutdown setpoints) and it's the functional equivalent of the two Ferrari ECU's. It's also completely digital (after the A/D converters at the very front end of the circuitry) so it shouldn't have any drift at all. However, it's a derivation of a cockpit mounted flight instrument, so it's not suitable for mounting in the engine bay. Even if you don't care for the display, you should find someplace up under the dash to mount it rather than putting it in the engine bay.

    One point I should mention - this instrument does not have a true analog output like the OEM ECU, but has three discrete states on its output:

    1. Normal (a constant level DC voltage which is high enough to keep the Motronic ECU happy and let it know there is a functioning cat ECU in the circuit)

    2. Alarm (a DC voltage, higher than "Normal" which causes the Motronic to produce the first "Slow Down" warning, but no further action)

    3. Shutdown (a DC voltage which is high enough for the Motronic to produce the red, continuous "Slow Down" function which shuts down the injectors on that bank of cylinders)

    It was designed this way to keep the existing circuitry that the manufacturer already had in the instrument for another application. I felt it did not compromise the operation of the instrument at all, because the display provides the actual temperatures seen by the cat thermocouples in real time.
     
  7. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Jan 11, 2001
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    #7 Steve Magnusson, Jan 2, 2013
    Last edited: Jan 2, 2013
    If a 2-channel ECU for $650 upsets you, how do you feel about $2,300 for two stock 1-channel ECUs? ;)

    This is where Christian will have to do/add a little something different. You've (beautifully) done the much harder job of keeping a Motronic injection ECU happy and doing the right things -- what Christian has is a (more stupid) KE-Jetronic injection ECU with no intelligent connection to the warning light ECU. In Christian's case, he'd need to take your discrete multi-level output positive voltage signal and turn it into:

    A. nothing/open when things are normal (so the warning lights in the dash are "off"), or

    B. a ground signal that would turn "on" the warning light(s) in the TR dash when things are too hot.

    Or, perhaps, you could add a "Jetronic" output terminal to your product that goes:

    normal = open/nothing

    alarm = flashes to ground for maybe 1/2 second at a rate of once per second (to flash the warning light and the buzzer)

    shutdown = always ground (warning light and buzzer always "on")
     
  8. fastradio

    fastradio F1 Rookie
    BANNED Professional Ferrari Technician

    Apr 26, 2006
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    A brilliant, well-executed solution to an age old Ferrari problem!
     
  9. lear60man

    lear60man Formula 3

    May 29, 2004
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    Christian
    Hi John,

    Im gonna reply on both boards as there might be members who do not frequent both but could benefit from the information just the same.

    My goal would be to have the normal analog dash lights work as normal and have the AeroLogic display mounted in a discreet location. Im looking at this from a concourse point of view. Thats the goal at least. I can figure out the mounting, its how to configure it to send out an analog signal to the slow down lights on the dash is the problem for a dummy like me. Electronics are my weak point.

    This is a pic of what I believe is the third and latest version of the Cat ECU. If I am correct it will also work on the 308 and 328. So finding a way to send an analog signal would open up a market to thousands of other owners.

    [​IMG]

    Another pic of the part number. Its made my Vescovini in Parma Italy.
    [​IMG]

    Thanks,
    Christian

    PS, Im really excited about this device. I have no problem spending money to fix things. But spending $2K+ for a component with known reliability issues sticks in my throat.
     
  10. turbo-joe

    turbo-joe F1 Veteran

    Apr 6, 2008
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    steve,

    sure, the original prices are beyond good and evil
    I only wonder why one should pay so much money for things nobody needs.
     
  11. lear60man

    lear60man Formula 3

    May 29, 2004
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    Turbo,

    In most states here in the USA, Catalytic converters and all components, are required for emissions testing. Concourse judging is another reason to have properly functioning equipment.

    The easy route would be to remove the catalytic converters and use test pipes. But im really going for a fully functioning car as close to stock as possible.
     
  12. Cribbj

    Cribbj Formula 3

    David, thanks for the kind words!

    Steve, cheers for the insight on these earlier cat ECU's; when Aerospace Logic & I were developing the product I couldn't find anyone who knew the inner workings of the earlier models, so I assumed they were similar to the later ones. Bad assumption :)

    Apparently our solution won't work "out of the box" for the earlier cars, but I'll contact Aerospace Logic to see if they could revise the internal circuitry to match the above requirements. Do you happen to know which other Ferrari models had this version of the cat protection system?
     
  13. lear60man

    lear60man Formula 3

    May 29, 2004
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    Thank you Steve for spelling out the parameters and thanks John for sending off the info to Aerologic. Tell them it will be helping out a poor old GIV driver.
     
  14. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Jan 11, 2001
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    All of the "before Motronic", cat-equipped F (so 1978 US 308 thru 1991 US TR) use the same warning light ECU system/strategy -- i.e., the warning light ECU grounds one side of the warning light bulb to turn it "on" when it thinks the cat is overheating.
     
  15. turbo-joe

    turbo-joe F1 Veteran

    Apr 6, 2008
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    christian,
    also here in germany our emission controls are not so easy to pass. but those ECU`s for the "overheating" nobody cares here if they work or not. only the driver may get crazy when those lights are always on. but for a new smog certificate this ECU is no important because it will be not tested.

    also I wonder very about those lights there in the states where the cat´s normaly never get a too high temperature because of the speed limit you have there.
     
  16. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Jan 11, 2001
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    Adding the TR F PNs for this gizmo for searching: 61402500, 62347000, and 141037.
     
  17. Mr.Chairman

    Mr.Chairman F1 Rookie

    Mar 21, 2008
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    Easy solution. Run test pipes.. Problem solved.

    R
     
  18. Cribbj

    Cribbj Formula 3

    Steve, thanks for the additional info & clarification. So if the sole output and purpose of this earlier model is to produce a single level ground return to a warning light, then I think the existing CAT202 instrument could work in this application, with the addition of external 5v relays in its output circuits. Here's how it would work:

    Under "normal" conditions and normal cat temperatures, the CAT202 produces a 2.0v signal, which is not enough to "pick up" a 5v relay coil.

    When in "alarm" mode, the above 2.0v signal will change to 3.83v, which is sufficient to energise a 5.0v relay. Once the relay is energized, its contacts can be wired to provide the ground path to the dash warning lamp. (Q: on these earlier cars, is there only a single warning lamp to take care of "both" cats, or does each cat have its own lamp?)

    In addition, this relay will now effectively remain "latched", and the dash lamp will remain on until the car is turned off, because even if the CAT202 is reset and its output returns to 2.0v, that is not sufficient to "drop out" the 5v relay. The relay will not drop out unless its coil signal goes below 0.5v. This is a good thing, because people have been known to ignore & reset their ECU's on the later cars, thinking that the cat ECU was flaky, when it was not.

    So only the action of turning off the engine & removing power from the CAT202 (or the incorporation of an external reset button for the 5v relay) would cause the dash warning light to go off.

    That's the theory anyway. If anyone is interested to see if it works in practice, I can pick up a 5v relay and wire it into my own CAT202 and test it?
     
  19. curtisc63

    curtisc63 Formula 3
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    Dec 13, 2005
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    John - speaking for the Testarossa, there are two lights, one for each bank/cat.
     
  20. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
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    #20 Steve Magnusson, Jan 4, 2013
    Last edited: Jan 4, 2013
    Each cat has its own thermocouple, ECU, and warning lamp -- i.e., models with 2 cats have 2 thermocouples, 2 ECUs, and 2 lamps; models with 1 cat have 1 thermocouple, 1 ECU, and 1 lamp.
     
  21. lear60man

    lear60man Formula 3

    May 29, 2004
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    "If anyone is interested to see if it works in practice, I can pick up a 5v relay and wire it into my own CAT202 and test it?"

    John, when you say 'wire it into my own CAT202....' do you mean wire it inside the actual instrument?

    And yes I am interested in seeing this work. Please continue working on this, we greatly appreciate the R&D.

    Christian
     
  22. Cribbj

    Cribbj Formula 3

    Christian, the 5v relay would be external to the CAT202.

    I'll go ahead & order a relay and will report back once I've wired it up for a test.

    Thanks Steve & Curtis, I thought perhaps there might have been a single warning light that both alarm relays could illuminate via diode isolators.
     
  23. rmfurzeland

    rmfurzeland Formula Junior

    Jan 7, 2005
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    Houston, TX
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    Ron Furzeland
    John,
    What about case 0 - insufficient voltage from the thermocouple? Since you just have 3 digital states I fear this will get interpreted as case 1 = normal?
    Regards,
    Ron
     
  24. jmaz

    jmaz Formula Junior

    Jun 27, 2011
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    Colorado
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    Jim
    I've started a thread on the 308/328 section to see how much interest there is in a microcontroller-based cat ECU replacement option priced at around $225.00 (for a 328 version):

    http://www.ferrarichat.com/forum/308-328/498691-interest-slow-down-light-cat-ecu-substitute.html

    The connectors and dimensions of the ECU box vary from Ferrari model to model, but as far as I can tell from information posted over the years here, the operation of the ECUs are the same (Steve Magnusson writes that this applies to K/KE-Jet cars, including carbed cars, from '78 US 328 to '91 US TR). The prototype I've put together handles grounding the slow-down light, with potential for additional diagnostics (for example, flashing the dash SD light if there's an error reading from the thermocouple).

    Any interest in something along these lines?
     
  25. lear60man

    lear60man Formula 3

    May 29, 2004
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    Good for you Jim! I tried to get this rolling a while back but ran into road blocks. I know its not rocket science.......but above my mental capabilities hahah.
     

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