Testarossa Clutch Shaft / Drive Gear Failure | FerrariChat

Testarossa Clutch Shaft / Drive Gear Failure

Discussion in 'Boxers/TR/M' started by SBDaytona, Dec 28, 2014.

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  1. SBDaytona

    SBDaytona Karting

    Jul 13, 2010
    69
    Hi Guys, trust all is well and that you have all had a good Christmas.

    Over the last few days we discovered a problem with our latest 88/89 Testarossa project. The 4 slot nut that secures the Drive Gear to the Clutch Shaft (at the back of the Bellhousing) had come loose. This has allowed the spline connection between the Drive Gear and Clutch Shaft to flog out and there is now excessive play in the connection between the gear and shaft. It can likely be made serviceable but our preference would be to replace the components, provided they are available and not too expensive.

    A complete used bell-housing assembly would be first prize. Good used parts would also be a good option - in which case we would require a clutch shaft, drive gear, bearing, spacers and nut.

    I see that Ferrari Parts have a used bellhousing assembly for sale on ebay at the moments - looks perfect but is says it is for a TR or 512M therefore not sure it fits the 88/89 Euro Spec Testarossa. A little bit of part number checking suggested they may be different.

    Got a few related questions for the well informed Testarossa community our there:

    1. Does anyone know if a TR bell housing and drop gear set will fit an 88/89 Testarossa?

    2. Has anyone heard of a similar problems with TR's or Testarossas? This is a new one for me.

    3. Can anyone help with the parts to put this right? A complete bell housing assembly or the components?

    Let me know if you think you can help and have a great holiday season.
    Best wishes
    Sean
     
  2. turbo-joe

    turbo-joe F1 Veteran

    Apr 6, 2008
    8,931
    southwest germany and thailand
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    romano schwabel
    hello SBDaytona
    would be nice to fill out your public profile and also introduce yourself a little. for example where you are located? thank you
    that makes you easier to get answers here.

    also would be good to post some pictures from your problem to see better what happened.
    all the parts you would need perhaps I have here used and good condition. but only personal pick up
     
  3. Melvok

    Melvok F1 World Champ
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    Jul 25, 2008
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    Amersfoort, The Netherlands, Europe.
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    Mel
    And again: for semantics: TR = Testarossa, 512TR =512TR :)
     
  4. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Jan 11, 2001
    25,144
    30°30'40" N 97°35'41" W (Texas)
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    Steve Magnusson
    #4 Steve Magnusson, Dec 28, 2014
    Last edited: Dec 28, 2014
    (I believe) early euro version and US version TR have different drop gear ratios -- so make sure anything obtained is also 30/27 (if yours is US version) and not 29/27 (early euro) - you don't need more top end velocity ;)

    Can you confirm that the locking feature on the lower ring nut is NOT used as shown in page E2 Fig 1 (that surprises me some - but could be just a drawing thing and, since they did show it on the upper ring nut, it's assumed to be "typical where appropriate on any ring nut present"), or is there some sort of "slot/hole" feature to receive the deformed material of the ring nut lip and lock rotation (and yours was just not done correctly so it came loose)?
     
  5. godabitibi

    godabitibi F1 Veteran
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    Jan 11, 2012
    6,280
    Papineauville, Quebec
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    Claude Laforest
    #5 godabitibi, Dec 28, 2014
    Last edited: Dec 28, 2014
    When I did my diff I found the same loose ring nut. I removed all the parts and inpected them and nothing was really bad. I cleaner the gear and shaft and used green locktite that is for filing the gaps and retorque the nut to spec and let it dry.

    After that repair the car was driven about 2000km and I had to replace the clutch, I removed the cover to have a look and nothing had moved at all.

    Steve, in my case I don't thing the nut had rotate. The deformed metal was just moving a bit in the slot and the nut couldn't be turned. My feeling is the assembly of parts came loose over time either by stretch or wear for some thousands and the nut was not seating anymore.
     
  6. SBDaytona

    SBDaytona Karting

    Jul 13, 2010
    69
    Thanks Guys, sorry I am more familiar with another site where they know me. Steve has helped me a great deal over the years so thanks again Steve. Name is Sean and I have the privilege of messing with quite a few old F cars mostly in Australia. TR's are about as new as I get and relatively new to me (thanks for the clarification on terms Melvok helps make things clear).

    The car is a Euro spec car and is based on Australia - so no pickup of parts Im afraid Joe.

    Didn't know the drop gear ratios were different Steve so will look out for that thanks.

    The nut is a 4 slot type with a skirt that gets peened over on two sides into a bevel in the end of the shaft. This stops the nut from coming undone but does not stop it from coming loose - if that makes sense. Sounds like the same thing that happened to godabitibi - nut was loose but the peened skirt stopped it winding up the shaft. In our case however I think the spline may be a bit too damaged for green loctite.

    Thanks for the help - very useful so far.
     
  7. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Jan 11, 2001
    25,144
    30°30'40" N 97°35'41" W (Texas)
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    Steve Magnusson
    Then it was peened poorly ;) -- should be done to prevent any reverse rotation at all (but they may have used an automated squeezing gizmo that wasn't set quite right -- hard to replace a skilled Craftsman with a hammer and punch for that operation).

    The TR SPC implies that the later euro TR might have gone to the 30/27 ratio (like when they switched from the F113A engine to the F113B engine) -- which engine family do you have, and what is your existing transfer gear ratio?
     
  8. Rifledriver

    Rifledriver Three Time F1 World Champ

    Apr 29, 2004
    34,103
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    Brian Crall
    I have seen that damage in a few cars. It has never been on a car where the shaft has never been disassembled. Some mistakenly take that apart during a clutch replacement and it also needs to be removed for a seal replacement. It can be difficult to get torqued correctly even with the correct socket and if that is not done the end result will be damaged splines.
     
  9. SBDaytona

    SBDaytona Karting

    Jul 13, 2010
    69
    Hi Steve, thanks for your thoughts. My engine is a F113B - 17661 so a B series engine. Not sure what you are referring to with the different ratios. Travelling at present but will check the transfer gear ratios when I get back. Not sure how to do this but I will have a look at stampings etc and count teeth. Does this mean that the diff ratio was different in oder to keep the final drive the same? Or was the final drive indeed different.

    The peening of the nut was not done very well. Stopped it rotating but not backing off a few degrees which was enough to allow the drive gear to start working against the splines on the shaft.

    Thanks again and best wishes, Sean
     
  10. SBDaytona

    SBDaytona Karting

    Jul 13, 2010
    69
    I agree. Looks like someone had been in this one before. Didn't look as though it was factory assembled. Thanks for the observations.
     
  11. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
    Lifetime Rossa

    Jan 11, 2001
    25,144
    30°30'40" N 97°35'41" W (Texas)
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    Steve Magnusson
    Yes, count the teeth on the uppermost and lowermost gears -- they will either be 27 teeth and 29 teeth OR 27 teeth and 30 teeth.
    No, the diff ratio is the same for all years/versions (at least every TR written reference that I have is the same 14/45 IIRC ratio) - so the overall final drive ratio on the early euro TR was slightly "taller".
     
  12. SBDaytona

    SBDaytona Karting

    Jul 13, 2010
    69
    Now this is very interesting Steve - many thanks.
    Counted the teeth and confirm 27 on the Drive Gear (Uppermost) and 29 on the Final Gear (Lowermost). I have ordered a new Clutch Shaft and Drive gear (along with related bearings seals etc) in order to put things right. An interesting thought however - if I purchased the entire bell housing assembly from a US car I wonder if it will fit. If the only difference was a slightly "shorter" overall drive ratio that could be a good thing.

    Does anyone happen to know if the assembly is interchangeable between the Euro and US cars?

    Thanks once again Steve - much appreciated.
     
  13. qwazipsycho

    qwazipsycho Formula 3

    Oct 30, 2004
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    Utah
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    Scott
    Some Pics would be nice....
     
  14. SBDaytona

    SBDaytona Karting

    Jul 13, 2010
    69
    #14 SBDaytona, Jan 25, 2015
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    Hi Guys, sorry for the delayed update. Have ordered a new shaft, gear, bearings, seals etc. In the end it seemed the safest and best plan. Travelling but waiting for the parts now in any case.

    I have included a couple of photos as requested but there is not much to see.

    If you look carefully the splines on the shaft are quite badly worn except for two segments. These segments line up with two sections inside the gear which has no spline. When the gear is fitted to the spline in its original position there is rotational play (able to rotate a few mm each way) due to the excessive wear. If it is fitted to maximise the use of the good splines that remain on the shaft there is less movement but we figured that it just was not good enough to put back into service (even though there are some excellent Loctite products for this type of application). So now I have a very expensive clutch alignment tool!

    Not sure why the gear does not have a 360 degree spline as it would be stronger. Sometimes gaps in splines are included to allow oil flow. I will re-look and the design to see if this makes sense.

    Trust you find this entertaining.
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  15. SBDaytona

    SBDaytona Karting

    Jul 13, 2010
    69
    I still don't know if the entire bell housing assembly is interchangeable between the Euro and US cars? Obviously you would have to live with the different ratio (as Steve points out) but apart from that it would be good to know if they are interchangeable.
     
  16. turbo-joe

    turbo-joe F1 Veteran

    Apr 6, 2008
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    southwest germany and thailand
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    romano schwabel
    if the diameter outside is the same they are changeable
    so would be good to know those diameter from all
    I´m on vacation in thailand just now and have no chance to meassure
     
  17. SBDaytona

    SBDaytona Karting

    Jul 13, 2010
    69
    Be good to know - would appreciate you measuring a couple when you get back Romano. Many thanks, Sean
     
  18. Rifledriver

    Rifledriver Three Time F1 World Champ

    Apr 29, 2004
    34,103
    Austin TX
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    Brian Crall
    All bellhousings are the same up until #80094 for the base model, 80145 for the Swiss model and 80176 for the US model. Do not know what was changed in the design.
     
  19. SBDaytona

    SBDaytona Karting

    Jul 13, 2010
    69
    Thanks Brian, very cool to know that. Might be able to get a US bell housing assembly and make it work. Live with a different final drive ratio.
    Many thanks for this. Learn something every day.
    Sean
     
  20. SBDaytona

    SBDaytona Karting

    Jul 13, 2010
    69
    Nice to finish these stories. Got the new parts (Drive Shaft, Drive Gear, Bearing, Seal, Ring Nut) and installed them. Gear rotation was ok with the top cover off but the whole assembly was a little on the tight side with the cover fitted. A bit of measuring confirmed that the drop gears are a matched set and the new gear did not have quite enough lash. Off to the specialist gear grinding guy to get it match fitted to the others - lovely job came back perfect. Smooth as silk. Assembled to the right torque, loctite and peened.
    All worked very well in the end.
     
  21. Melvok

    Melvok F1 World Champ
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    Jul 25, 2008
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    Any progress Sean ?

    (Please fill out your name on the side; will enhance comms :) )
     

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