308 QV Basket case Engine miss | FerrariChat

308 QV Basket case Engine miss

Discussion in '308/328' started by kbecker204, Jun 19, 2012.

This site may earn a commission from merchant affiliate links, including eBay, Amazon, Skimlinks, and others.

  1. kbecker204

    kbecker204 Karting

    Jun 12, 2012
    88
    Dayton Ohio
    Full Name:
    Kevin
    Ok I bought a 308 QV 1985 from a supposed reputable dealer in New York. It arrived 15 May and was a total turd. Notified the dealer and was told to just drive it and no refund period. Guy even sent an appraisal to my bank stating its value as $41,000. Paid about 32 when done. Mechs were supposed to be perfect with a few minor imperfections in the paint.

    Car arrived 2 cracked rims, water pump shot, Alternator stator fried, tires shot, Engine would barely run and blew a little smoke. All the fuses when corroded, wires that didnt belong everywhere, Amp and cd changer in the boot with wires running over the top of the engine, Paint was all cracked. I think it sat outside under a tree for 7 years. Carfax showed only registrations but were current thru 1992

    I have put a new water pump on, Had the alternator rebuilt, Cleaned every connection that I can find and used Di-electric grease when putting back together. Installed ground wire from Digiplex to frame, 1 From the injector control to frame, Checked fuel pump operation and for air leaks around injectors, I ripped out every vacuum hose and replaced them, also all fuel lines on the right side of the car, installed all 3 crank sensors, (now that was fun, Had to use vise grips and a 3 foot pry bar to get them out), New tires and 2 re-ferbed rims. Ran 1 full tank of fuel with seafoam and another with carbon remover.

    I have a new fuel filter on the shelf that I haven't installed yet and plugs looked fairly new when I pulled 2, Wires and caps are iffy but I cleaned the corrosion out and re-installed

    Car starts and runs rough at first then if you shut it off and re-start a few times it clears up and has a miss intermittent while driving. Rough at first but gets better as you drive. If it does it to much pull over to the side of the road turn it off and restart. I know I am resetting something but what?

    This is the first Ferrari I have ever worked on and I will admit at this point Im in over my head.

    Any advise offered would be greatly appreciated. I still cant believe someone would neglect a 308 to this extent. Thanks
     
  2. thecarreaper

    thecarreaper F1 World Champ
    Silver Subscribed

    Sep 30, 2003
    17,998
    Savannah
    NO PPI? My euro 83 is on Ferrariads for $39,900 and needs none of that.

    Why would you buy a car that needs so much? I get the first time buyer thing, but someone could have looked at it for you from the board, or recommended a shop to do just a basic look over.

    Far as the car: I bought a 90 Lotus Esprit earlier this year from the Mannheim auction for $10500. car had a weird idle. Replaced the plugs and wires, went to replacing fluids and filters.

    Was told by a friend and fellow FChatter to stop screwing around and do a compression AND leak down test. His head mechanic did one, and the car had burned valves, and low compression on 2 of its 4 cylinders. I sold the car recently for parts to a guy in Florida, with full disclosure CHEAP.

    Summary: 1) Do a compression and leak down test
    2) I would look online for a nearby oil sample lab and sample the engine
    oil following their instructions and have it tested.

    If you need major engine or trans axle work you are screwed $$$ wise. These are tough cars to really hurt, and they can be "brought back" but its not cheap, easy or fun.

    Good luck.
     
  3. stevel48

    stevel48 Formula 3

    Jan 4, 2005
    1,998
    Metrowest MA
    Full Name:
    Steve (85 308 Owner)
    Welcome to the boards Kevin.

    Lemon law is up so my advice is keep on doing what you're doing and it's not as hard to bring them back as you think. The Fchat community will help you figure it all out. You've done a lot of good things already and you're on your way. Kudos. You're just in over your head $wise but not tech wise. It's time for you to read all you can about the k-jet fuel injection on the car, replace the ignition wires and check the caps.

    PM me if you want to talk via phone as I have an 85 that runs as it should.
     
  4. PhilB

    PhilB Formula 3
    Owner Silver Subscribed

    Feb 17, 2004
    2,308
    Southern New Jersey Shore
    Full Name:
    Phil
    Agree. Actually everything that you did already you would have probably done anyway even if you spent more to get into a "better" car, especially the fuel lines.

    Lot's of help here, keep going.
     
  5. 308 milano

    308 milano F1 Veteran

    Jan 15, 2007
    5,312
    Montana
    Full Name:
    Kim
    +1 With Steve and Phil, Lots of people here willing to help you out (as I know first hand). Stay positive! When you get it figured out it feels SOOOO good!
     
  6. Matto

    Matto Formula 3

    Dec 26, 2011
    2,085
    Mooresville, NC USA
    Full Name:
    Matthew
    +1
     
  7. kbecker204

    kbecker204 Karting

    Jun 12, 2012
    88
    Dayton Ohio
    Full Name:
    Kevin
    I did have a PPI done thru my bank. An independent appraiser valued it at 41,000. Of course they had the dealer set it up. I live 700 miles away. As far as the lemon law I am pursuing that right now. New York's is 60 days 3,000 miles. Paper work was signed on 2 May and complaint was filed on 17 May.
    But enough about that I am just trying to fix the problem so I can bring it back I dont intend to look at it in the garage for 2 years for the courts to figure it out.
    Engine oil is clean compression showed 30% below new spec. 110 across the board before I started with seafoam and carbon removal. It has to have improved as it will actually run now.
    Just has that rough warm up and intermittent miss.
     
  8. Tostapchuk

    Tostapchuk Formula Junior

    Aug 19, 2004
    278
    Connecticut
    Full Name:
    TJO
    Just a shot on the dark... But how are the plug extenders? How about the plug wires?
     
  9. stevel48

    stevel48 Formula 3

    Jan 4, 2005
    1,998
    Metrowest MA
    Full Name:
    Steve (85 308 Owner)
    #9 stevel48, Jun 20, 2012
    Last edited: Jun 20, 2012
    Read read read. The miss is probably the wires, extenders or caps. The wires and extenders could be arcing or there may be cross talk happening. If you pulled the caps did you notice if the carbon brush was still there?

    The warm up issue relates to the K-jet injection. That could be the warm up regulator, cold start injector or AAV. That's why you need to read these boards so you fully understand how all of these systems come together in sequence to make the car run well.

    read this... http://www.volvoclub.org.uk/tech/fuel_injection/k_jetronic.shtml
     
  10. Dr Tommy Cosgrove

    Dr Tommy Cosgrove Three Time F1 World Champ
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    May 4, 2001
    36,305
    Birmingham, AL
    Full Name:
    Tommy
    You are spot on with the extender idea.

    It is a VERY VERY VERY common problem area and is just too easy not to check and fix.

    So far my money is on those things
     
  11. Matto

    Matto Formula 3

    Dec 26, 2011
    2,085
    Mooresville, NC USA
    Full Name:
    Matthew
    Seconding the guys above. It's well worth it to check the entire ignition from the caps all the way to the plugs. It doesn't take a lot of time to examine it all. If the cables look "iffy" or any corrosion is present, it's worth digging into the system a bit more. Extenders and such are cheap. I don't know my DigiPlex so well....yet....but it may be trying to correct the fault, giving you that impression of some kind of "reset" taking place when you pull over. I'd do a serious ignition system sweep, even if just to learn it. I gave mine a going over last weekend, just to get familiar with components. Cleaned them and the cables up as I went along, checking.
     
  12. FiatRN

    FiatRN Formula Junior

    Nov 21, 2008
    318
    Denver, CO
    Full Name:
    Jonathan Drout
    Kevin

    The FI on your car tries to adjust the richness during the warm-up period - as stevel48 suggests, the regulation of this period can malfunction, but is fixable with some careful diagnosis.

    However, you should Also start with some more basics. Replace the plugs, no matter how two of them look. Just put new ones in. They are cheap, and the ones in your car are a current unknown. They may not even be gapped properly So replace them.

    Replace the plug wires as well. Search the tech threads for various options, from high cost direct replacements to some semi-do-it-yourself options. Old plug wires can cause all sorts of difficulties, from missing to arcing to hard starting.

    You did not mention the timing belts, and checking the basic cam timing. A mistimed engine should run poorly all the time, but it is worth checking the timing. If you don't have trustworthy proof that the timing belts were changed in the last 3 years, and done properly, you should also put in new timing belts. If you are just changing the belts and tensioners, and not all the oil seals and such, it is not a terribly expensive undertaking, though it can take awhile to DIY. The "perfect" way is to confirm/set cam timing with a dial indicator, and to check and adjust the valve clearances at the same time - this is a lot more work than a simple tune up, probably is not the cause of your miss, but having new belts brings a good sense of safety. As well, the work needed to change those belts gives you a lot of chance to check and inspect things to know you are properly set up and ready for years of happy Ferrari driving.

    For now, get the "I bought a new old car" basic tune up finished and check the warm up functions of your fuel injection: plugs, wires, caps, rotors, ALL filters, oil & coolant & gear lube, warm-up-regulator/cold start injector.

    These cars are fabulous once sorted, and you will quickly love that you own a Ferrari once you get the car reliable and strong.

    Welcome to owning an Italian mistress. It is a great thing!

    Jonathan
    Denver, CO
    GT4 15302
     
  13. kbecker204

    kbecker204 Karting

    Jun 12, 2012
    88
    Dayton Ohio
    Full Name:
    Kevin
    Front bank dist cap had massive amounts of corrosion, Brushes were still there Cleaned caps and rotors but I question if there is corrosion on where the wires and set screws contact. Also can I buy a regular 8mm set of wires and install them. $450 for wires is a bit excessive. Also the $250 cap for $1 worth of plastic. Whats the best test Multimeter thru cap to plug boot?
     
  14. stevel48

    stevel48 Formula 3

    Jan 4, 2005
    1,998
    Metrowest MA
    Full Name:
    Steve (85 308 Owner)
    #14 stevel48, Jun 20, 2012
    Last edited: Jun 20, 2012
    I went with 7mm magnecor wires that are much less expensive and oem fit. The autozone Accel wires that are 8mm will require some modification and may or may not fit in the cap. If the wires or plug extenders are arcing you will see tiny burn holes through them. Like pin holes. If there is cross talk there is an EMF that can be measured with the right tool. Just replace the wires and extenders as part of good maintenance.

    Superformance has caps for $100
    http://www.superformance.co.uk/a-308/ignition.htm
     
  15. Dr Tommy Cosgrove

    Dr Tommy Cosgrove Three Time F1 World Champ
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    May 4, 2001
    36,305
    Birmingham, AL
    Full Name:
    Tommy
    That is one of the few things that we are all 100% S.O.L with. Nothing else is available but those $250 ones
     
  16. Tostapchuk

    Tostapchuk Formula Junior

    Aug 19, 2004
    278
    Connecticut
    Full Name:
    TJO
    Yeah, caps, rotors, and wires are not cheap... I bit the bullet and bought Kingsborne wire set for my carbureted car last summer. I also replaced what could have very well been original extenders. Relatively inexpensive... Besides, if you're already this far invested in making this thing work, why not keep your foot in he throttle?
     
  17. don_xvi

    don_xvi F1 Rookie

    Nov 1, 2003
    2,934
    Outside Detroit
    Full Name:
    Don the 16th
  18. Formula Uno

    Formula Uno F1 Veteran

    Oct 8, 2008
    6,659
    New York City
    Kevin, I am in NY so let me know if I can help.

    Which dealer did you buy the car from??
     
  19. kbecker204

    kbecker204 Karting

    Jun 12, 2012
    88
    Dayton Ohio
    Full Name:
    Kevin
  20. climb

    climb F1 Rookie

    Sep 19, 2006
    4,866
    Atlantic Beach Fl
    Full Name:
    Stuart K. Hicks
    She's looks great. Once you get it sorted you'll have a nice one.

    From the experience you've learned a lesson and learned to work on the car.

    like others have said at least change the plugs. If you can change the crank sensors and have anything left of your fingers more than bloody stumps you'll be able to do it in a half an hour. Also run the car in pitch dark (outside) and look for cross talk .

    Your prolly almost over the hump and one your way to enjoying your 308.
     
  21. Matto

    Matto Formula 3

    Dec 26, 2011
    2,085
    Mooresville, NC USA
    Full Name:
    Matthew
  22. Crowndog

    Crowndog F1 Veteran

    Jul 16, 2011
    7,042
    Fairfield,Pa
    Full Name:
    Robert
  23. BigTex

    BigTex Seven Time F1 World Champ
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    Dec 6, 2002
    79,338
    Houston, Texas
    Full Name:
    Bubba
    No, IIRC 7mm is the wire size, and the caps are rebuildable only breaking one will kill it, so watch for 'off spec' rotors

    Dave Helms in Colorado bought the last of the wire in a bulk spool, work with him on rebuilding your old ones.

    I agree it sounds wire/extender/plug related.

    Put all fresh plugs in, it solves rough running 80% of the time, then if not you keep looking.

    Welcome and sorry to hear of this deal.....good attitude on your part to 'fix it, and live life".
     
  24. kbecker204

    kbecker204 Karting

    Jun 12, 2012
    88
    Dayton Ohio
    Full Name:
    Kevin
    I got home from work and pulled both caps, all wire and the plugs.
    Found 2 culprits
    All wires had a resistance of between 1.6 and 1.9 ohms except for 2
    Wire 4 on front bank dead open and wire 1 on rear bank dead open.
    Checked using a multi-meter thru the cap to the extender connector.

    Just got back from Advanced with a set of Accel 7MM wires (thanks Bubba) and 8 new plugs NGK BP7ES (thanks Matt).

    Steve I checked the extenders and got about 1.3 ohms resistance on all 8. Does that sound right?

    I know Accel isn't my first choice but it will at least let me trouble shoot and rule out the ignition system until I can find some better ones.

    Rotors cleaned up ok and as the set screws turned freely I am taking the caps to work tomorrow for an ultrasonic bath to remove the rest of the corrosion.

    Thanks again everyone for pointing to the obvious that I had overlooked. With everything else I have seen on this care I was looking for major problems and not looking where I should have been looking.

    Hoping this takes care of the engine so I can move on to the brakes and steering rack also the shift linkage thats leaking pretty bad.
     
  25. MS250

    MS250 Two Time F1 World Champ
    Lifetime Rossa

    Dec 10, 2003
    26,542
    Full Name:
    Avvocato
    This is number 3 dr tommy.

    New owner, a total bill of 9k out the gate yet again coming once he hits a shop.

    To the original poster, sorry about your troubles, hope you get it sorted....this nonsense from BS artists selling non functioning cars is sad.
     

Share This Page