Compression opinions | FerrariChat

Compression opinions

Discussion in '308/328' started by RAM, Nov 2, 2007.

This site may earn a commission from merchant affiliate links, including eBay, Amazon, Skimlinks, and others.

  1. RAM

    RAM Karting

    Sep 22, 2007
    66
    Keller, TX
    Full Name:
    Rick Morris
    I am in the final stages of purchasing an '82 308, and just received the compression figures. They seemed a bit out of whack, and was advised by someone on this list to watch for a variance of more than 10%. I took the numbers to my handy dandy mechanic, who told me the same thing that I was told by the mechanic who did the PPI- the higher numbers are likely caused by a bit of carbon buildup, and a top engine cleaning followed by setting the valves when doing a major should bring these back to relatively in line. He also said that the figures are never the same for all of the valves, so not to be concerned on this. The figures were:

    1-4 Bank
    18
    18
    12
    15

    5-8 Bank
    22
    11
    14
    9

    Any thoughts? Are the two mechanics on the right track? This would be the only major negative strike to the car, so should I be overly concerned?
     
  2. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
    Lifetime Rossa

    Jan 11, 2001
    26,822
    30°30'40" N 97°35'41" W (Texas)
    Full Name:
    Steve Magnusson
    Those are leakdown values (in percent loss), not compression values (in lbs/sq^in).

    The usual leakdown rule of thumb is:

    10% = concern
    15% = bad
    20% = horrible

    so I would definitely factor that into the price (and I wouldn't be so hopeful that they will improve/heal) -- JMO.

    However, it is true that uniformity between cylinders is not such a concern on leakdown results (like it is on compression), but usually variation in leakdown results will also show up as a variation in compression results (no compression results made?).

    How does it run and/or start? No operational smoking (accelerating or decelerating)? Your post focuses on the "top end" issues -- does that mean the mechanic audibly confirmed that it is the top end leaking most (it's just that I'd put a bigger $ discount on near-future rings/liner trouble vs valve trouble)?
     
  3. mk e

    mk e F1 World Champ

    Oct 31, 2003
    13,742
    The twilight zone
    Full Name:
    Help me get this thing finished! https://gofund.me/39def36c
    I think cylinder 8 is the only one that got a passing score.

    Was the engine warm when they did the leak-down? If not, have it re-done on a warm engine. If it was warm, I would pass on the the car or figure an engine rebuild in the price.
     
  4. climb

    climb F1 Rookie

    Sep 19, 2006
    4,866
    Atlantic Beach Fl
    Full Name:
    Stuart K. Hicks
    I walked away from a beautiful '85 euro in black/black because of leakdown numbers that were better than that.

    A chance that you could solve it with the mechanic suggested remedy but also a great chance that is needs major work $$$$$$$$$$$.


    Maybe have the test done again. Others may chime in but the test depends on lots of factors to be done correctly i believe
     
  5. RAM

    RAM Karting

    Sep 22, 2007
    66
    Keller, TX
    Full Name:
    Rick Morris
    My bad- yes, those are the leakdown figures. I asked for the compressions, and this is what they gave me. And then when talking to my mechanic buddy, we were also discussing compression, and I guess I just wrote the wrong thing.

    I realize that I will end up in a car for more than it is worth, but I do not want to START into the car for more than it is worth. And, being near market value, then adding $10K+ for an engine rebuild, I don't think that is a wise move.

    Unfortunately, while searching for the right car is enjoyable, it is also quite time consuming... and time is the thing that I am most short of, so I may need to call off my search until I have more time to devote to it. :-(
     
  6. Newman

    Newman F1 World Champ
    Consultant Owner Professional Ferrari Technician

    Dec 26, 2001
    14,461
    Canada
    Full Name:
    Newman
    Pass on the car, there are plenty 308's out there but condition is the biggest problem. Sounds like this one needs a can of motor-honey, lol.
     
  7. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
    Lifetime Rossa

    Jan 11, 2001
    26,822
    30°30'40" N 97°35'41" W (Texas)
    Full Name:
    Steve Magnusson
    Are you saying that the Seller is representing it as "primo" and is asking a high price? How many miles on the Odometer? Is it otherwise in good/GQ appearance?

    One thing I don't like is how you guys all jump back like the thing has leprosy -- every car has a fair price for a given condition.

    Did you drive it/see it run?
     
  8. RAM

    RAM Karting

    Sep 22, 2007
    66
    Keller, TX
    Full Name:
    Rick Morris
    I have not seen it yet (aside from a load of pictures). Mileage is 51000 miles (it is a Euro, so shows 82000km). Price is just over $27K, and the car is without receipts / service history.
     
  9. bpu699

    bpu699 F1 World Champ
    Owner Silver Subscribed

    Dec 9, 2003
    17,703
    wisconsin/chicago
    Full Name:
    bo
    I have never seen a mechanic do a leakdown on a warm motor, though I keep hearing thats how its to be done. The guys at LFSC told me they always do it stone cold, as no one is going to be leaning and working around a 180 degree motor (testarossa), waiting to get burned...

    Really makes me wonder how many mechanics do this test right...

    If that leakdown is correct...how did a 20 year old car get so much wear on its motor? Low oil? What?

    You can get a 1970's nova with 100,000 miles on it with better leakdown numbers. And those things were lucky if they got oil changes every once in a while...
     
  10. etip

    etip Formula 3

    Apr 4, 2004
    2,406
    Washington State
    Full Name:
    Eric
     
  11. RJay

    RJay Formula Junior

    Jun 26, 2004
    261
    Colorado
    Full Name:
    Bob

    Steve,

    Well said.

    Rjay
     
  12. Newman

    Newman F1 World Champ
    Consultant Owner Professional Ferrari Technician

    Dec 26, 2001
    14,461
    Canada
    Full Name:
    Newman
    ...plus its only $900 to rebuild the engine
     
  13. Newman

    Newman F1 World Champ
    Consultant Owner Professional Ferrari Technician

    Dec 26, 2001
    14,461
    Canada
    Full Name:
    Newman
    The only way to know the fair price is to have a crystal ball otherwise you have to factor in the worst case possible. Nowhere in the automotive community is it worse than in ferrari circles, most buyers shoot these cars down out of fear for their wallets. Once they own it, its the best car available but it was a complete turd when they were haggling with the seller.
     
  14. Verell

    Verell F1 Veteran
    Consultant Owner

    May 5, 2001
    7,022
    Groton, MA
    Full Name:
    Verell Boaen
    It's an '82, so most likely a 2Vi. A possible explanation for the high leakdown is that the car was a garage queen for part of it's life, driven very infrequently & not enough to properly warm it up & drive the moisture out. The Carb'd & injected 2V engines had cast iron cylinder liners. If they're allowed to sit for long periods of time, esp. with moist oil or in a humid environment, the cylinders and/or rings will begin to develop a film of rust. Then when the car's finally was driven, the rings scraped the rust off & scraped it up & down the cylinders. Instant cylinder wall honing!!

    Was talking to Bertocchi about a low mileage 2Vi with bad compression & leakdown. He said that he'd seen it happen to garage queens many times.

    Lesson: These cars were meant to be driven regularly.
     
  15. RAM

    RAM Karting

    Sep 22, 2007
    66
    Keller, TX
    Full Name:
    Rick Morris
    Verell- that is really good information. I guess that it is still a big dollar figure to bring her back, though, which is too bad because the rest of the car is pretty good.
     
  16. hardtop

    hardtop F1 World Champ

    Jan 31, 2002
    11,294
    Colorado
    Full Name:
    Dave
    It would be wise to run from this car.

    Dave
     
  17. Verell

    Verell F1 Veteran
    Consultant Owner

    May 5, 2001
    7,022
    Groton, MA
    Full Name:
    Verell Boaen
    It is indeed a shame. Probably about half the $27K asking price or more to bring her back. A rebuilt engine from TRutlands is around $8K with a rebuildible core.

    Even with the engine fixed, she probably would never sell for much more than the asking price (which is rediculously high given the engine's condition). IMHO, in a rational world, $15k to $17k would be a reasonable price given the engine.

    Altho, the reality of Ferrari economics is that ANY 308 that looks pretty good has a minimum street price of about $20k. There's always someone on eBAY who'll pay that figuring they're getting a bargain & will drive it until it either gets really bad, or they can't afford the monthly payments. At that point, the car will either go to the breakers, or else a hands-on type, or shop, will buy it & bring it back as an act of love, or maybe just drop a used engine into it.
     
  18. dstacy

    dstacy F1 World Champ
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    Jan 23, 2006
    11,998
    GMT -5 & GMT +1
    Full Name:
    Dave
    "Her hearta, shesa no gooda no more."

    Find another car, those numbers aren't worth it.
    Post the serial number here so others won't have to go through the expense of a PPI on her.
     
  19. RAM

    RAM Karting

    Sep 22, 2007
    66
    Keller, TX
    Full Name:
    Rick Morris
    Sure, she's number 42677. But, if someone is serious and wants to give her a second PPI in case, I could not blame them.
     
  20. Artvonne

    Artvonne F1 Veteran

    Oct 29, 2004
    5,379
    NWA
    Full Name:
    Paul
    If that was an airplane it would grounded with numbers like that.
     

Share This Page