Misfire again...please help! | FerrariChat

Misfire again...please help!

Discussion in '348/355' started by Lars_vet, Apr 19, 2008.

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  1. Lars_vet

    Lars_vet Formula Junior

    Feb 25, 2007
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    Lars
    Last year my 348 started to devolp a missfire, at that time a new set of spark plugs cured that, since the center electrode was missing on one plug.


    Today that car starts to act up again. There is a missfire from idle to 3000 rev/min above 3000 there is no problems, but under 3000 it stumbles. It seems like the problem is most present when the car is hot(driving for some time). Btw I cheked all plugs, and they are all fine.



    What could be wrong here??
     
  2. fatbillybob

    fatbillybob Two Time F1 World Champ
    Consultant Owner

    Aug 10, 2002
    29,176
    socal
    wires/connectios/coilpack. start at wires pull one at a time to see which one is causing the problem. you may also use an indictive timing light on each wire to look for a dead hole. If everytjhing passes and you are truely getting a miss vs a dead hole then you will need to hook a cheap scopemeter to the car to look at output trace. Those devices can be had for a couple $100 and I think no doubt posed on a really cheap digital scopemeter about 1 month ago.
     
  3. Lars_vet

    Lars_vet Formula Junior

    Feb 25, 2007
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    Lars
    It might be hard to detect the miss with the "unplug metod", since its not there at idle all the time but comes when accelerating
     
  4. msa

    msa Rookie

    Jul 19, 2007
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    Marcus Ahlberg
    Try to pull the connectors to one lambda sensor at the time when the car is hot (water temp above 70 degrees celsius).
    The lambda sensor will try to adjust the fuel mixture when the engine at idle up to 3000rpm, but only if the water temp is above 70.

    If the misfire dissappears when the lambda sensor is diconnected, just get a new one.

    mine did this the same day as my scheduled early inspection at the swedish (bilprovningen).

    the car had high values of CO and HC, so i unplugged one sensor at the time and it was the R/H one that was unserviceable
     
  5. Miltonian

    Miltonian F1 Veteran

    Dec 11, 2002
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    Have you investigated the condition of the wiring to crankshaft position sensors?
     
  6. Lars_vet

    Lars_vet Formula Junior

    Feb 25, 2007
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    no I have have not. Basically i just pulled the plugs to check that all was ok there.

    The O2 senors are new, and came in last year, but I guess they coul still be faulty. I try and disconnet them when the problems accures.
     
  7. Lars_vet

    Lars_vet Formula Junior

    Feb 25, 2007
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    Lars
    My misfire disaperes at excatly 3000 rpms each time....
     
  8. msa

    msa Rookie

    Jul 19, 2007
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    Then I would try to pull one sensor at the time and drive the car,the fuel injection will use a backup law and will be a little richer but it´s not a problem.
    The car will loose some performance when driving on the backup laws. So it´s normal if the car feels a little slow during this test, but the misfire should be fixed.
     
  9. No Doubt

    No Doubt Seven Time F1 World Champ

    May 21, 2005
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    Here's a cheap oscope: http://www.ferrarichat.com/forum/showthread.php?p=137535152#post137535152


    You've got some good suggestions above. I'd add to your suggestions so far above that a sticking fuel injector might start working enough above 3000 RPMs, but also, sometimes a bad plug wire will work at high rpms when it won't work at low ones.

    Did you pull your spark plugs and see one that was gasoline or oil fouled? ... or really, really clean as if coolant was cleaning it?
     
  10. fatbillybob

    fatbillybob Two Time F1 World Champ
    Consultant Owner

    Aug 10, 2002
    29,176
    socal
    Yes that's why you need to read the rest of the post. The unplug is to catch the obvious first. What happens if running on 7 and you have a miss? Keep going....What do you think happens if you unplug and at 3000rpms you are running on 7cyl but no miss?
     
  11. Lars_vet

    Lars_vet Formula Junior

    Feb 25, 2007
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    tried to disconnet both O2 sensors today, made no changes to the problem at all.

    I have also measured the resistance is all the ignition wires. The resistance is measured about 1 hour after a long drive, so not HOT anymore.

    5,77 k.ohm
    5,88
    6,08
    5,7
    5,81
    5,88
    5,08
    6,32

    Would this be normal?
     
  12. mseals

    mseals Two Time F1 World Champ
    Lifetime Rossa Owner

    Sep 9, 2007
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    Mike Seals
    Have you tried resetting the ECU codes?

    I know my car occasionally acts up under 3K rpm, and idles at 1300... but after I clear the codes, the idle goes back to 1000 and thelow rpm problems go away... Mine is because for some reason the car gets a code that causes it to run rich, and that's when I have the problem.

    Mike in Kuwait
     
  13. Lars_vet

    Lars_vet Formula Junior

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    Lars
    I have the battery disconnectet often, if thats what you mean by clearing the codes?
     
  14. msa

    msa Rookie

    Jul 19, 2007
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    Marcus Ahlberg
    To bad it wasn´t that easy.

    A question is the misfire only present when engine is hot and during accelaration.

    I know it´s hard to say but any idea how many cylinders fails to ignite.

    I had a similar problem but the symptoms were misfire above 6000 rpm´s
    it was only present when the engine was hot (oil temp at 100 degrees celcius).
    but it happend with or without load.

    My fix was to replace the ignition leads, tried first to replace to spark plugs but that didn´t fix it.

    It seems like the insolation of the ignition leads can change due to high surrounding temp.

    Do you have any one to change parts with?

    I would try one thing at the time starting with the ignition leads then the coils and then even the ecu´s to rule out ignition problems.
    If that don´t help check for fuel related problems ie injectors , fuel press.


    I hope that I give you some ideas.
     
  15. Lars_vet

    Lars_vet Formula Junior

    Feb 25, 2007
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    When i start out in the morning the problem is not that bad (still present), but when it reaches normal operating temps its there all the time.
    Above 3000 rpms, there is no problems.

    How does these numbers look for the leads?
    5,77 k.ohm
    5,88
    6,08
    5,7
    5,81
    5,88
    5,08
    6,32
     
  16. No Doubt

    No Doubt Seven Time F1 World Champ

    May 21, 2005
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    Does the misfire occur at different rpms if you turn your A/C off or headlights on?
     
  17. msa

    msa Rookie

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    Just a thought ,does it stumble alot when the fans kick in on idle.

    thinking bad battery or bad grounding to the engine.
     
  18. msa

    msa Rookie

    Jul 19, 2007
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    I had to go and measure my old leads and they where about 6 kohm all of them.

    but the problem is to measure if the insulation is good, if its bad the current will jump to ground before to reach the sparkplug.
     
  19. Miltonian

    Miltonian F1 Veteran

    Dec 11, 2002
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    Again, I'll suggest that you check for problems with the wiring to the crankshaft position sensors. We've seen it a number of times.
     
  20. Lars_vet

    Lars_vet Formula Junior

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    Ok. Do you have a picture of that sensor?
     
  21. Lars_vet

    Lars_vet Formula Junior

    Feb 25, 2007
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    AC dosent make a difference, have not tried the headlights.
     
  22. Lars_vet

    Lars_vet Formula Junior

    Feb 25, 2007
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    yes. The leads mounted are original "Ferrari", so they could be the orginal ones still on the car since new.
     
  23. Miltonian

    Miltonian F1 Veteran

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    #23 Miltonian, Apr 20, 2008
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    These are the crankshaft position sensors, indicated by the pink arrows. The wiring seems to be very fragile. Peel back the rubber boots. Check for broken wires and loose pin connectors, and for oil contamination. The sensors themselves should be fine, but the wiring often has issues. It's worth a look.
    Image Unavailable, Please Login
     
  24. Lars_vet

    Lars_vet Formula Junior

    Feb 25, 2007
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    Thanks! I actually look at the lower one, when I changed oil this weekend (did not examin it). Can you access the upper one with the engine in the car?
     
  25. Lars_vet

    Lars_vet Formula Junior

    Feb 25, 2007
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    btw, would a fault with the Crank position sensors not cause a problem in the entire rev range?
     

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