308 V12 conversion begins | Page 62 | FerrariChat

308 V12 conversion begins

Discussion in '308/328' started by mk e, Oct 9, 2007.

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  1. Newman

    Newman F1 World Champ
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    Dec 26, 2001
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    I never considered that but dont forget the 0sdfgwek weffapo PO A and then she'll be perfect.
     
  2. 350HPMondial

    350HPMondial F1 Veteran
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    #1527 350HPMondial, Sep 16, 2008
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    Mark,

    I knew my, "Rossa Subscribed," decoder ring would come in handy someday.
    Free with a Rossa Subscription...!
    (thanks Rob.)

    Edwardo
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  3. mk e

    mk e F1 World Champ

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    It appears the natives feel the talk has gone a bit too far into geek teritory.......but that's how you make stupid amounts of hp
     
  4. 246tasman

    246tasman Formula 3

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    Yeah, but what about a slide throttle set up?
     
  5. Artvonne

    Artvonne F1 Veteran

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    I do understand its all about making money, and giving up your secrets will make you none. But a great many people have shared valuable data to push the technological envelope of aviation forward, many without a dime of compensation, just a love of things aeronautical and a desire to see it happen, and if they hadnt we would probably still be in the 1930's. Seriously though, aircraft like the Concorde would never have materialsed had so many individuals all kept thier secrets.

    In fact I would argue that if there was a greater sharing of knowledge regarding port shape and design, if it wasnt so secretive and voodoo voodoo, porting guys would have more work than they knew what to do with. And if they didnt have to stand there for 40 hours trying to learn as they go they would make even more.
     
  6. Protouring442

    Protouring442 F1 Veteran

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    :) But at least I really did post something! :)

    Yes, it is way far above my head, but I sure am enjoying trying to understand! Keep up the geek-speak!

    Shiny Side Up!
    Bill
     
  7. mk e

    mk e F1 World Champ

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    The general stuff is out there though. I bought a $150 softeware package that tells me what the flow and valve sive should be. Ports need to taper out at as close to 4 degrees included angle as possible. Beyond that every manufacture has a different port design so the specifics are only relavent to that head. There is some art to it too and there is just no way to get around that.

    I think the difference in aircraft vs porting is that modifying airplanes is seriously frowned apon vs cars where it's big business. Some of the information I've have is mine to share, some comes form my buddy who's asked me not to share particular details he considers trade secrets...it's how he makes his living.

    I know your working on 2v ports for your own car, shoot me a PM and I'll help you with anything thing I can. Or if you have a scrap head I can work one of the ports for you to copy onto the good heads or use as a reference for the kind of thing that works.
     
  8. mk e

    mk e F1 World Champ

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    If you say so, it was all greek...I mean french and german to me ;)
     
  9. Etcetera

    Etcetera Two Time F1 World Champ
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    You should see the POS at the local airport. Airmchair nutcase/aerodynamicist riveted and bondoed strange leading edge affairs all along the front of his wings. Looks like some kid took paper mache to it. Thing will be a lawn dart if he ever finishes it.
     
  10. mk e

    mk e F1 World Champ

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    I thought the FAA frowned on that behavior? How does he license it?....or hasn't he thought of that yet?
     
  11. Etcetera

    Etcetera Two Time F1 World Champ
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    No clue. I think he's got it down as an experimental.

    One thing is for sure...he'll never be able to sell it.
     
  12. 246tasman

    246tasman Formula 3

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    It seems that in the US you can do quite a lot in the Experimental category, unlike us in Europe where even the slightest modification needs mountains of stress analysis and paperwork. This is even on homebuilt aircraft certified to the less stringent requiremnets of the UK Light Aircraft Association.
    this is one of the big reasons I'm currently enjoying playing with cars rather than aircraft.

    And Mark - what about slide throttles?
     
  13. Hans

    Hans F1 Veteran

    Feb 17, 2006
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    Not necessarily true. Yes, this is the case in the UK, where the LAA (light aircraft assiciation) has taken up a role from the CAA and are so serious about it that they rule out everything that departs from tried-and-true.

    Here in Holland, I am allowed to do a LOT more on aircraft. Admittedly not quite as much as in the US, but registering an experimental aircraft is a lot easier here than doing the same for an experimental car.... Leading edge modifications as mentioned would not be illegal here....

    Hans
    (veteran of two subaru-powered aircraft)
     
  14. 246tasman

    246tasman Formula 3

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    Modified cars are also theoretically difficult here here in UK, but in practice if you use a chassis that has already been registered (or even a chassis number) you just register it with that number, get it MOT tested and that's that.
     
  15. mk e

    mk e F1 World Champ

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    I ordered the vavle seat cutter my buddy Vic recommended. It’s got a combination of 7 angles and radii….vavle jobs have come a long way it seems, I guess that’s why a proper vavle seat add 5-10 cfm of flow.

    Once the cutter gets here I’ll cut the seats ln the test port to see where I am then I really need to build at least 1 runer of the intake to mount so the air is coming into the head the same way it will be on the finished engine, that can change the ideal port shape significantly.
     
  16. mk e

    mk e F1 World Champ

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    oh, I thought that was part of the off track posts as it was mentioned in one of them too.

    I like them in general, but in practice I’m not sure they would buy me anything. I played with one on the flow bench and found that as expected they flow better than a TB with a butterfly, but just upping the size of the standard TB erased the gain.

    With a carb keeping the size as small as possible is critical to good mixture control, but with TBs the only thing that really changes is the throttle modulation is a bit better with the smaller size. I have just never seen anything to make me thing flat slide TBs were worth the added cost.
     
  17. 246tasman

    246tasman Formula 3

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    I'm sort of teasing you, but there's a saving of 12 x $35 to be made, offset only by a bit of your time and a bit of aluminium stock, and then the potential of EVEN MORE HP....
     
  18. Artvonne

    Artvonne F1 Veteran

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    I would take you up on that, but I am not looking for superior airflow, I am simply testing to prove my theory that a person can port match the heads and manifolds by eyeball without a flowbench, and make more power. And while according to my flow bench it didnt work, I dont trust the data.

    I have read discussions theorising low speed turbulence and vortices may occur in a port at low test pressures like we are using, such as 10 to 27 inches of water column. That this turbulence may increase as the port is opened, fooling us into opening it ever larger to get our flow back. Some have suggested that this turbulence completely disappears when the pressure is increased, and test pressures exceeding 40 inches are now being used, in fact some are even testing at 200 inches or more. Specifically they are attempting to bring port velocity to near the speed of sound.

    In my own calculations, when I consider max flow rates into the engine at max rpm, depending on the time air is actually flowing into the cylinder, the air speed could be peaking in the 300 to 500 mph range. Yet we all know most of the time the air isnt moving at all because the valve is closed, and part of the time the valve is open the piston is actually pushing air outward (reversion). The duration of time air can actually flow inward is very short. I am considering the idea that at low engine speed the port velocity may peak at nearly as high of speeds that it does at max rpm, but in a shorter window of time. IOW, the dynamics change as the speed changes.

    The fact that so many people over several decades have seen increases in power by port matching intake manifolds of many different engines by eyeball, without a flowbench, even some 308's, proves that it works in at least some cases. I have an eaton M90 blower available I want to try, I need to find a big motor to drive it where I can control speed and flow. Without anymore port work, I want to test the ports at high pressure, as high as I can get it. The M90 looks to be able to flow about 550 CFM at 12,000, so I should be able to get flow up there a ways. I still have unmodified ports, as well as the ones I port matched and I just want to prove one way or another whether this works or not. I have absolutely no interest or intention of doing anything more to the port than simply aligning and blending the manifold port into the head port. I have 30 year old Ferrari stuff, and no need to open it up until I hit water.

    If in the end the flow bench can not prove anything conclusive, the only possibility would then be to test with a dynomometer. But thats not an undertaking I have the means to pursue. But I would still probably port match them either way, regardless, because I cant at this point see that it actually hurt anything, and a little more port volume might benifit the motor at low speed by possibly adding a bit more low speed torque. In reality it probably does very little, it just looks better. I guess what im saying is I would rather lose 1 or 2 HP and be able to look down those ports and see them line up, than see them all out of whack like they come from the factory. Ya know, ruin the handling by laying 9 pounds of lead on to smooth out that fender line so it looks better. That kind of thing.
     
  19. mk e

    mk e F1 World Champ

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    I've heard all the arguments you've listed....but I've never seen any of them work. If the flow bench says you made it worse that is exactly what you did. The exhaust header on a 2v are mismatched by about 1/8" on purpose. I've seen the same thing done on many other engine on both the exhaust and intake sides, I've seen intake manifold gaskets intentionally left sticking into the port and "fixing" it cause both a loss of flow on the flow bench and a loss of hp on the dyno. You have to trust the numbers, they never lie and that don't have opinions.

    Port matching often cause more problems than it fixes because when you grind material away you increase the cross sectional area at that point. Air doesn't much mind going from big to small, but going from small to big it hates. So, the air comes screaming down the manifold runners nice and happy until it gets to were you opened up the runner and port to blend them and is forced to slow down due to the increased cross sectional area. At that point momentum wants it stay moving fast, but the bernoulli effect says it can't and the air gets unhappy. To make all the forces balance the flow separates from the wall of the manifold which causes turbulence to enter the flow stream and that eats flow stream energy. You see the result on your flow bench as a very real reduction in flow rate and that will translate into a loss of hp on the dyno. It's pretty much always a mistake to touch your heads without a flow bench to measure the effect of what you've done because the result is often not going to be intuitive.
     
  20. randyleepublic

    randyleepublic Formula Junior

    Dec 2, 2007
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    Mark, could you post some more specific information on the valve seat cutter?
     
  21. mk e

    mk e F1 World Champ

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    #1546 mk e, Sep 17, 2008
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    Sure. Here's the specifications, but remember every different kind of head seems to like a different specification cutter. This one seemed to work well on QV heads so I'm giving it a try on the TR heads.
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  22. randyleepublic

    randyleepublic Formula Junior

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    Beautiful Reno
    Thanks Mark!
     
  23. mk e

    mk e F1 World Champ

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    #1548 mk e, Sep 17, 2008
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    I did a little actual work tonight and measure the pin holes so I can drill the cams. I still need to drill oil holes too....I uess it's time to get on with it.

    I also mearsure the 360 ring gear so I can finish the flywheel design and get on with that.
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  24. KKRace

    KKRace Formula 3

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    I know the guys at Quicksilver Race Engines that used to do my formula car engines had some sort of honeycomb device for thier flowbench that allowed them to measure the swirl of the air going into the combustion chamber. I remember them telling me that you could have two heads that flowed the same but the one that made this round section of honeycomb spin the most in the combustion chamber more would make more power through more uniform combustion.
     
  25. Artvonne

    Artvonne F1 Veteran

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    When I say I failed, in reality I just havnt gained any flow... Im still flowing almost exactly what it was before I took out the offset.

    So what your saying then, is there would be no net increase in performance without a net increase in flow, regardless of port volume? It was my understanding that if you could maintain flow while increasing volume it would fatten up the bottom end. Is that unrealistic in your estimation? And are you equally convinced that higher test pressure is completely unnecessary?
     

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