Mondial t heater | FerrariChat

Mondial t heater

Discussion in 'Mondial' started by randyleepublic, Oct 18, 2008.

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  1. randyleepublic

    randyleepublic Formula Junior

    Dec 2, 2007
    825
    Beautiful Reno
    #1 randyleepublic, Oct 18, 2008
    Last edited: Oct 18, 2008
    My heater works for jack. It works, but gets lukewarm at best. OK, so prime suspect would have to be the auxiliary pump. I wondered where it is - looked at the parts book so helpfully published online by the esteemed folks at Ricambi America - that made it look like it was somewhere in the engine compartment. Well, last night, after the most enjoyable drive I have yet had in the car, I took a light to the engine compartment. Sure enough there it was, tucked in the fender behind the overflow tank. And guess what? There was liquid underneath it. So the little sucker is leaking which probably means its seal is bad which probably means that the motor is not spinning at all. Hmmm. Light at the end of the tunnel, what?

    Now, I appreciate the good folks at Ricambi, but I can't always afford their offerings. In the case of the pump, they sell a very nicely put together kit with all the fittings - literally everything you need - for $437. Can't afford it. So I got out my Google cap and went to work. Turns out what looks like a 97% identical pump is used by VWs and Audis. AutohausAz has it for $95 and change w/ free ground shipping. Then I think you need an electrical connector as the Ricambi kit comes with one - the og pump has a different wiring set up methinks. Anyway ordered a mini 2 wire female amp connector w/ angled rubber boot from my friends at EagleDay for $19 and change incl. shipping. (BTW, the place to get Tenax Fasteners, except for the Black Cavallino ones, which Ricambi has.) So, I am in $115.

    Will report on the installation, which will also include the replacement of my thermostat and either helicoiling or rethreading the bleeder plug opening on the thermostat housing, while a partially drained condition obtains. More will be revealed, as the man said.

    One note: there is a discontinued auxiliary pump used by certain Ford models and made by the extremely competent folks at Airtex. Supposedly a few places still have them. Very tempting, as I am sure that the Airtex pump will last forever, as opposed to the Bosch pump which didn't even last 20 years. For now I am going to go with the cheaper Bosch pump ($95 vs. $165), but once I have the old one in hand so that measurements may be taken, I may well end up replacing it w/ the Airtex if it looks like it will fit.
     
  2. davebdave

    davebdave Formula 3
    Owner Silver Subscribed

    Mar 18, 2007
    2,381
    Northern VA
    Full Name:
    Dave W
    wow, I didn't know there was an electric pump for the heater. I will say that the rheostat is a little finicky on our car. Sometimes I get no heat, so i fiddle with the temp. selector and then it burns me out of the car. The Mondial t puts out some serious heat when it is working properly.
    Dave
     
  3. randyleepublic

    randyleepublic Formula Junior

    Dec 2, 2007
    825
    Beautiful Reno
    First I would look at the pump. Yours may well not be completely kaput like mine, merely on its way out, so working intermittently. Take it out, connect it to a water bucket and 12 volts. The intake is the center barb. Attach a piece of hose to it and dangle it in a bucket, aim the outlet at the bucket and fire it up. Any inconsistency or noise, I would replace that sucker. Mine is leaking and yours is likely to be nearly as old as mine.

    Other suspects:
    The suction fan. In the dashboard (next to the left hand tweeter) there is an opening that leads to a temperature sensor that is part of the climate control's thermostat. Behind the sensor is a tiny squirrel cage fan that serves to circulate cabin air across the sensor. If that fan is not working, or the passage or sensor are dust clogged, then the sensor will report inaccurately. You can see the squirrel cage by looking up there from underneath the dash, although I have to take my seat out to get under there. 3 minute operation that, so no biggy.

    Other poss. is the valve that controls flow of water to the heater core. That is down by the passenger footwell, just above the footwell proper on the right side. That one would be a bit of hassle to test, but not impossible. Check the pump first.
     
  4. davebdave

    davebdave Formula 3
    Owner Silver Subscribed

    Mar 18, 2007
    2,381
    Northern VA
    Full Name:
    Dave W
    Thanks Randy,
    I will investigate. Last time I used the heater I could just smell a faint hint of antifreeze but I tried to tell myself it was nothing.
    dave
     
  5. randyleepublic

    randyleepublic Formula Junior

    Dec 2, 2007
    825
    Beautiful Reno
    (With apologies to Lynard Skynard) :D

    Oh boy, that is a toughie. I still would check the pump, although when mine leaked, I didn't smell a thing. Bummer. Go for a good drive and get everything all warmed up. Then stop and see if you can tell where the smell is coming from. The engine compartment - it's the pump. The passenger foot well - towards the outside - it's the valve. The center of the car under the dash, YIPE! - its the heater box. That would be efyucekayeede! I am sure that you could find a used heater core, but replacing it would be an adventure and a half. If you are very lucky, it would turn out to be one of the hoses going to and from the heater box.
     
  6. SonomaRik

    SonomaRik F1 Veteran

    quick question: my switches are always difficult, and I haven't done the 'fix'. Are your switches in order?
    r
     
  7. randyleepublic

    randyleepublic Formula Junior

    Dec 2, 2007
    825
    Beautiful Reno
    Hi Rik,

    Don't know what you are talking about. The "radio button" style A/C panel on my car is non-functional, so I have two vacuum lines that I plug and unplug as needed. Actually, I only mess with the one line as the other is for re-circulation, and I don't like breathing re-circed air. I also added a temporary switch to turn the fan on and off. Close? What is the "fix"?
     
  8. davebdave

    davebdave Formula 3
    Owner Silver Subscribed

    Mar 18, 2007
    2,381
    Northern VA
    Full Name:
    Dave W

    All of our switches work perfectly. The buttons are easy and the rheostats turn with zero effort. That is one thing that I am anal about. I don't care if invisible components are OEM but if you can see it, it has to be original (or look like it should have been original) and work as intended. "The Fix" tells me that I can expect a problem down the line. What is it?
    dave
     
  9. FamilyCar

    FamilyCar Formula Junior
    Rossa Subscribed

    Sep 26, 2007
    786
    Seattle, Wa
    Full Name:
    Peter Goodall
    There are a reasonable number of threads on this, since I've got a similar problem. I have narrowed mine down to the heater valve, which I recommend as s good place to start. (Assuming the T is the same as a 3.2) They are either fully opened or fully closed, and vary the heat output by how much time they spend open. When they fail, they tend to gum up partially opened because a rubber diaphragm inside them perishes.

    They are held closed when power is applied, so by disconnecting it they should go full open. Alternately, when set to produce some heat they will make a soft thup-thup-thup as they open and close. This is the simplest diagnotic, since all you have to do is listen.

    You can buy a rebuild kit for not too much--it's the same as BMW s of that era, just a lot harder to reach. The rubber is very thin and does go bad, so it's not unreasonable that it is the culprit.

    I listened to my auxilary pump with a mechanics stethascope, which was a quick way to determine that it was runs. The coolant under it is probably a good indication it's going bad. I just note the control valve since it's part of the same system and may also be bad, and the diagnosis is relatively simple.

    And the little black cavallino caps on the Tenax fasteners just snap off and on to the replacement ones.

    Let us know if the auxilary pump fix does it. Good luck.
     
  10. SonomaRik

    SonomaRik F1 Veteran

    +1 on the OEM seeing part.
     
  11. randyleepublic

    randyleepublic Formula Junior

    Dec 2, 2007
    825
    Beautiful Reno
    I would have never known that about the cavallino caps! Thanks!

    Still don't have my new pump, so nothing to report yet.

    Hey Rik! What is "the fix"????? Can you point us to a thread? I don't think that I am the only one who is curious.
     
  12. randyleepublic

    randyleepublic Formula Junior

    Dec 2, 2007
    825
    Beautiful Reno
    Weeeell, I installed my replacement pump. It fit, but the job is not for the faint of heart. The new pumps "barbs" are meant for larger diameter hose, but my hoses were stretched at the ends. Why, I don't know, but it meant that I could just get them over the new pump's barbs and secure them with the hose clamps. I don't think they will leak, but it sure would have been nice to get the hoses on all the way. Anyway, the pump is a lot higher quality unit than the oem one. It has what appears to be magnetic drive, so leaking should not happen again. On the other hand, I now doubt that the pump was the problem. Reason being that in order to figure out the polarity for the new pump, I had to bench test the old one. The old one has a black wire and a brown wire. The black wire is connected to the harnesses' green wire and the brown wire is connected to the harnesses' brown/? wire. So, when I put positive 12 volts to the old motor's black wire it spun in the correct direction. What a relief, because if it didn't spin, there was no way to figure out what the polarity is supposed to be. The diagram just shows two wires going to the control unit, so that was no help, but the bench test revealed the correct answer. However, the fact that it spun means that it probably isn't the bad guy. Oh well, leaky is bad enough to deserve replacement, and it's nice to get the job done for $100 instead of $400.

    Can anybody tell me where the control unit is located?

    Next, I'll guess that I'll have to investigate the valve.

    What is "the fix"
     
  13. Marco Bussadori

    Marco Bussadori Formula Junior

    Aug 6, 2007
    430
    London
    Full Name:
    Marco Bussadori
    You probabl have a decent AC on cold, but not "freezing" as well...

    Take the fan grill off the dashboard (pry it out from the right side). Along the bottom, on lower left hand side you'll see a long white piece of plastic with a blue probe at the end. Along its base is a plug (one way fit so don't worry abut polarities etc.). Disconnect it. You'll find the heater is now much more efficient. If this is the case, your pumps and plumbing are fine.

    That probe is the temperature sensor, and the connectors to and from it oxidize over time or it just decays. When you disconnect it, the system only uses the dialed up setting for temperature without adjusting it for the real output. The Mondial t system was an analog system that tried to innovate the regulation of temperature over ambient, and then that of the cabin. The cabin sensor is behind a small suction fan just above your left knee. Weir and wonderful stuff which was the last in line from a technology developed in the mid 70's. The 348 used a full digital climate control putting all the wiring, switching, trimmable potentiometers and more on a single chip...

    To test the wiring, measure the resistance between the probe socket and the trim-pot (rheostat) in the center console, if that is under 5 ohms (though should show 0 ohm = continuance) then it is OK and the culprit is the sensor itself. The sensor from ferrari is megabucks (didn't expect that?), but a few cents at Maplin (UK), RadioShack (US) or other electronics component store. Measure the resistance of the probe at a given temperature range (15, 20, 25, 30 deg. C) and take these readings with you to match it. You can retrofit it to the same plastic molding easily.




    Marco
     
  14. randyleepublic

    randyleepublic Formula Junior

    Dec 2, 2007
    825
    Beautiful Reno
    Thanks Marco, I'll try all that stuff. My A/C doesn't work at all, but how that would affect the heater circuitry is anyone's guess.

    I re-did the hoses going to the new pump. All it took was a couple short pieces of Gates 3/4" heater hose, two 3/4" to 5/8" barbed adapters and four hose clamps. Plus a lot of guts when it came to re-doing the hose that goes up to the heater core. That one is buried in the rear fender, but if you push it in and back you can just barely manage to feed it back out again only in front of the rear shock. Then you have enough of it exposed to cut off a piece and splice on a (bit longer!) piece of 3/4" that works perfectly with the new Bosch pump.

    I was able to confirm the polarity as it finally penetrated my thick skull that if I wanted to see voltage at the pump, I had first better turn the heat control knob towards the heaty end of its travel. D'ooooh! Anyway for the record, the green wire coming from the mysterious "control unit" is the positive.
     

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