Oil in Comp Motors | FerrariChat

Oil in Comp Motors

Discussion in 'Technical Q&A' started by Napolis, Apr 14, 2009.

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  1. Napolis

    Napolis Three Time F1 World Champ
    Honorary Owner

    Oct 23, 2002
    32,118
    Full Name:
    Jim Glickenhaus
    #1 Napolis, Apr 14, 2009
    Last edited: Apr 14, 2009
    Generally I use Shell 40W Rotella in my older cars. After going through my Dino Comp motor the guys PF used to do the freshening, Auto Technica in Turin who are serious engine guys, filled her with 0-60 Helix as used in P 4/5. Surprisingly she seems to like it very much and doesn't leak at all. Their reasoning was that on start up this engine makes huge oil psi and you have to be careful to let it warm up for several minutes before setting off or you will blow up the oil filter. Normal oil psi is 5.5 Bar; start up is 7.5 Bar. Redline is 8900 but I shift at 7000.

    I was surprised that it didn't leak. Any thoughts?
     
  2. davehelms

    davehelms F1 Rookie

    Jan 3, 2004
    4,629
    Full Name:
    Dave Helms
    I agree with their choice to thin it down. Years back on a cold morning at the track I had to deal with a number of split filters on the Vintage Ferrari race cars. We had to run them on the quick jacks just to get the 300w tar in the diff's to start to flow. Old technology, no reason to stay with that.

    What does surprise me is their choice to use a fully synthetic on a new engine. Unless they made some changes to the liner spec's and ring package, usually the fully synthetic oils are too slippery to allow proper ring seat in. When seasoned pro's such as you dealt with do something it is rarely by coincidence, they know something we dont about how the engine was built.

    No leaks using a synthetic oil simply means they repainted the interior of the engine castings, a sign of quality workmanship and part of what you paid for.
     
  3. Napolis

    Napolis Three Time F1 World Champ
    Honorary Owner

    Oct 23, 2002
    32,118
    Full Name:
    Jim Glickenhaus
    #3 Napolis, Apr 14, 2009
    Last edited: Apr 14, 2009
    They may have used different oil to run it in on the Dyno. They are a pretty interesting shop. They run engines 24/7/365 to test them for MFG's and race teams. They built the MC 12 race motors and do a lot of special work. They can plasma cut heads and blocks and embed sensors so they can monitor internal goings on in real time.

    They did a great job on Dino's motor.

    We also installed an electric oil heater in her dry sump tank which we plug in if she's been out it the cold.
     
  4. ferraridriver

    ferraridriver F1 Rookie

    Aug 8, 2002
    4,152
    Bay Area Calif.
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    Dave
    That's a practice I highly recommend on any competition car, its especially easy to do on a dry sump system.

    The one I put in the Brabham cost all of $39.00, its a no-brainer for me.
     
  5. Napolis

    Napolis Three Time F1 World Champ
    Honorary Owner

    Oct 23, 2002
    32,118
    Full Name:
    Jim Glickenhaus
    Yes we put one in all our comp cars. We also bring a small electric heater/fan and warm the entire engine for a bit.
     
  6. Rifledriver

    Rifledriver Three Time F1 World Champ

    Apr 29, 2004
    37,288
    Cowboy Capitol of the World
    Full Name:
    Brian Crall
    Be careful with oil heaters though. I think they are a very good idea but remember the oil is not circulating and some of the heater elements get very hot. I have seen cases where the element would cook the oil in contact or close proximity to it.

    With large race engine oil pumps 0-60 isn't a bad idea. The oil cooler that you save from blowing up might be your own.
     
  7. AEHaas

    AEHaas Formula 3

    May 9, 2003
    1,465
    Osprey, Florida
    Full Name:
    Ali E. Haas
    #7 AEHaas, Apr 14, 2009
    Last edited: Apr 14, 2009
    This is my neighbor’s 2003 Ferrari Enzo with a total of 8,800 miles on the left column and my 2003 Enzo with a total of 3,000 miles on the right column. Both cars had 1,400 miles on the oil. His obviously had more break-in time. (And therefore the wear at this time in his engine should be less than in mine with less milage- still breaking in). He had the oil changed by the Ferrari dealer using the required 10W60 Shell Helix Ultra Racing oil. I ran 0W30 Castrol GC.

    The recommended interval is 5,000 miles, less if on the track. This is strictly off track use in town and on the highway, probably 50-50 for his car and 90 percent city for me.

    His oil was tested by: www.youroil.net, while I got the full, total evaluation from Terry Dyson at www.dysonanalysis.com.
    ................................................................................................................

    _____________Shell....GC
    Iron___________ 32...11
    Chromium _____<1...0
    Nickel _________ 2...1
    Aluminum ______11...3
    lead __________ 16...0
    Copper ________25...8
    Tin ___________<1...0
    Silver ________<.1...0
    Titanium ______<1...0
    Silicon _________ 7...3
    Boron __________ 1...3
    Sodium ________ 8...3
    Potassium ____<10...0
    Molybdenum __ <5...1
    Phosphorus __1026...935
    Zinc ________ 1135...1228
    Calcium _____ 1454...1671
    Barium _______<10...0
    Magnesium ___1219...526
    Antimony _____<30...0
    Vanadium ______<1...0
    Fuel %Vol _____<1...1.2
    Abs Oxid ______34...10
    Abs Nitr _______11...8
    Wtr %vol ______<0.1...KF=247 &#8220;nice dry fluid&#8221;
    Vis CS 100C __ 15.8...11.8
    Vic CS 40C___not done...66
    SAE Grade ____40...30
    Gly test ______NEG...0.37 &#8220;not antifreeze&#8221;
    TBN _________not done...7.9


    aehaas


    The above is from an old post on BobIsTheOilGuy web site. What we saw here is that with hardly any use the 60 grade Shell Helix Ultra thinned to a 40 grade oil. The way I figure this is that the engine is running with oil that is a 30 or 40 grade most of its life shortly after the oil is changed with the specified brand and grade.

    With this in mind and the fact that most wear occurs not while the engine is up to full operating temperature but during the first 20 or 30 minutes of driving, I chose a 30 grade oil that is viscosity stable. We are neighbors and drive the same way and places. Although wear is "normal" in his engine mine is still much less, almost negligible.

    I am currently using the biodegradable Renewable Lubricants Incorporated, RLI, in all of my cars. The Enzo has the 0W-30 and the others have 0W-20. I do not race the car on the track with oil sump temperatures at 300F. My oil actually never gets above 180F. These engines cool well and there is little internal friction it seems.

    aehaas
     
  8. Napolis

    Napolis Three Time F1 World Champ
    Honorary Owner

    Oct 23, 2002
    32,118
    Full Name:
    Jim Glickenhaus
    Thanks for the tip.
     
  9. Napolis

    Napolis Three Time F1 World Champ
    Honorary Owner

    Oct 23, 2002
    32,118
    Full Name:
    Jim Glickenhaus
    Be that as it may this shop built the motor that won the FIA Championship including the 24 of SPA and used this oil. P 4/5 has used it for 6K miles of which 2K were hard/track miles without issue. We change it every 2K miles or sooner depending on how hard we run.
     
  10. AEHaas

    AEHaas Formula 3

    May 9, 2003
    1,465
    Osprey, Florida
    Full Name:
    Ali E. Haas
    Jim, it would not hurt to send an oil sample to Terry Dyson from any or all cars. He is a formulator and has a long history of helping all sorts of people/companies with their oil needs. If you talk to him on the phone I think you will be impressed. Sometimes he is limited in what he can tell you because of NDA/corporate secrets but again it is worth the small effort involved.

    aehaas
     
  11. Napolis

    Napolis Three Time F1 World Champ
    Honorary Owner

    Oct 23, 2002
    32,118
    Full Name:
    Jim Glickenhaus
    #11 Napolis, Apr 14, 2009
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    Ali

    Over 37 years and 500K miles I've never had an oil related issue. The real test for me is in my 38 foot Cigarette. That puppy runs the oil to 280 F and my motors have lasted for over 400 hours and 10 years which isn't too bad using Mobil One 10-50W

    Best
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