Electrical Advice needed for Radio Installation in 308 GT4 | Page 2 | FerrariChat

Electrical Advice needed for Radio Installation in 308 GT4

Discussion in 'Technical Q&A' started by robertgarven, Feb 4, 2009.

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  1. Brian Harper

    Brian Harper F1 Rookie
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    #26 Brian Harper, Mar 14, 2009
    Last edited: Mar 14, 2009
    Is there a Fry's near you? The Frys here has tons of noise suppression capacitors and stuff like that. Radio Shack doesn't sell anything anymore except cell phones.

    And you only get this noise when the car is running, right? When the engine is off, it sounds fine?
     
  2. GCalo

    GCalo F1 Veteran

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    PM me your address and I'll send you one with which you can experiment.
     
  3. robertgarven

    robertgarven F1 Veteran
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    I gave up. I put the entire setup on ebay if anyone is interested. It sounded great fit under the seat but I could just not get rid of the ignition noise. It would be great for any later car not running solid core wires!!!!I know you guys wont believe me but I put in a set of NGK resitor plugs (BPR6ES). The plugs were gapped at .030”. When I went to start the car the tach and speedo started spinning wildly and the car would not start. I had a new set of non resistor plugs put those in and the car ran fine. Thanks for all your help and sorry I wasted so much of your time.
     
  4. rolindsay

    rolindsay Formula 3

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    Rob, the big question is whether the plug extenders have resistors built in. Measure across one and report the resistance. Should be under 1 ohm. BTW, what color are they? Black or red?

    I still think your amp is receiving noise through an unshielded cabinet. With everything you have tried, that's about the only other way that RFI can get in.

    And FWIW, my backup camera is still unusable for exactly the same reason.
     
  5. GCalo

    GCalo F1 Veteran

    Sep 15, 2004
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    Your B/U camera is operating at about 15.750 Khz.

    So your problem and the one Robert experienced are in a similar frequency ban which is coming from the alternator.

    An in-line noise filter to the radio and camera powering device should correct those problems.

    Unfortunately Robart bailed on the project which could have benn a simple fix!
     
  6. robertgarven

    robertgarven F1 Veteran
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    Well,

    It turned out the subwoofer amp drained my battery somehow. I have one of those rare 308's that left alone for 6 months the battery still works. I thought the resistor plugs were causing the problem
    but i replaced the plugs and the car would still not start. I hope the only thing I ruined was the battery. I spent around 96 hours working on this so I just could not give it any more. Greg was kind enough to
    offer his help and a solution but by that time I was flummoxed to use a polite term! I still might need that filter as I may install a new stereo head, however my forays into experimental wiring on this old car is over!

    I have not given up on more bass and left 2 stereo live wire behind the seats if I can get a small enough 6x9 speaker enclosure I can bypass the whole separate power amp battery hookup!

    This is me without the robbery, guns, crashing, or any other illegal activity. Hey he's actually robbing my bank:

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zmzTNuVa2MM&feature=related

    Or here without the beer, the Barbara Streisand music, dirt road or one handed driving!

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ItPo4j0l4Rc&feature=related

    :)
     
  7. GCalo

    GCalo F1 Veteran

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    The amp should be wired to an electronic relay. There is a sense circuit 10-15 volts and a pass circuit of up to 20 amps.

    The sense is wired to the antenna line or amp trigger line so that when you turn the radio on electronic relay closes and the current passes to the amp.

    I always wired my amps this way. Radio off = amp fully off.

    Since they are electronic there is no spark. They are very safe.

    I have the info at my office on these if anyone interested.

    Still happy to send down a noise filter when you are ready.
     
  8. Ak Jim

    Ak Jim F1 Veteran
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    "I am running solid core wires and NGK BP6ES plugs. I know I know, but the car runs great with the wires and I will do without the sub before i remove them! Will a resistor plug solve my problem?"

    I had a car that ran a similar set up, it would create static in AM radios from a block away!
     
  9. GCalo

    GCalo F1 Veteran

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    I found my info, and the relays to which I was referring are called Solid State Relays.

    The company is NTE Electronics at www.nteinc.com

    The unit I use is an RS#-1010-51. It's a 10 Amp DC model.

    There is a wide range of them and in many earier Ferrari's these would be great to replace the unreliable analog relays.

    They are offered in a variety of capacities and trigger voltages.

    Take a look at them.

    They are fantastic.
     
  10. robertgarven

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    #35 robertgarven, Apr 5, 2009
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    Friends,

    So here is what i did. I sold the whole subwoofer system on ebay, which I regret as it sounded great (with my engine off) I then bought two SL95 Boston Acoustics 6X9' speakers, bought a set of carpeted boxes on ebay cut them down so that they would fit right behind my seats. I cut a slot in the enclosures for more bass and hooked them up in parallel with the 4" rear 2 way Alpine speakers. They sound great but because they are hooked up to the 4" speakers in my rear I cant add bass without breaking up the 4" speakers. I know that you can add capacitors to tweeters to make them reject bass frequency's. Is there a capacitor that i could hook up to the 4" 2 way speakers so that they would function as a mid and tweeter rejecting lower bass notes. That way the 6x9"'s can supply the bass and the 4"'s can supply the mid and highs sort of like a poor mans component speaker system?? I think this would make the system sound great. Thanks in advance for any help remember I am illiterate so explain in detail! :)

    Rob
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  11. DzusFast

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    Just clip the power to the 4" drivers -- do you need them with the 6x9's? but... if you must: 0.159/(C x Rh) = F which means your 4ohms 4" @ approx 600Hz freq. clip will need a 20~50uF capacitor.(66.25uF cap).

    BTW, luv the GT4s

    GL
     
  12. robertgarven

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    #37 robertgarven, Apr 6, 2009
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    I looked up a capacitor of that value on line and they are 7" long does that make sense. Is a capacitor the best way to do this?

    Thanks for the help remember i was a drummer, so I did not have much electrical book lernin :)

    Rob
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  13. GCalo

    GCalo F1 Veteran

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    Robert

    We are not building a missle here.

    tell me what you need and I'll get them to you.

    A single capacitor may not be sufficient. You may need an inductor coil with that as well.
     
  14. robertgarven

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    #39 robertgarven, Apr 6, 2009
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    I am looking for a somewhat small crossover I can hook up to my rear 2 way 4" Alpine speakers

    http://www.crutchfield.com/p_500SPS400/Alpine-SPS-400.html?search=alpine+4+speakers

    so that I can turn up the bass on my 2 rear 6X9" Boston speakers without have the 4" speakers break up. GL suggested 600 hz. I am hoping that these two speakers at my rear ear level will supply the mids and highs while the 2 6x9"'s on the floor behind my seats can supply the bass and whatever highs can make it out of there. Once again I wish I had the $$ and expertise to put in a great sounding stereo but since i am limited also by the head unit I have, I am just trying to get a little more bass. Everything sounds great now except when i turn up the level or bass the rear 4" speakers start to break up. GCalo you have been way too patient with me and once again I cannot accept something for free. I would however like your advice on what I need. I noticed a small capacitor on the tweeter side of the 4" alpine I am assuming to filter out lower frequencies you need something more than that.

    I am also trying not to do too much damage to my pretty original and award winning GT4. The PO had the 2 small black grill 4" front and rear speakers installed. I would have never cut the speaker holes in the front or rear replacing the factory perforations in the door leather. I was hoping someday I could have the door leather replaced and put a larger (6'?) speaker behind new perfs for bass and maybe a stealth tweeter in the place of the pop out manual window crank plug. Until then all I want is some bass! :p I will take a picture of the boxes I fixed up for the rears they are pretty trick and can be unplugged in 2 minutes for show time. In the band we had 18" Cerwin Vega speakers in folded horn cabinets with front firing 12" speakers. I really miss those cabinets I sold them when the band broke up

    Thanks for all of your suggestions and help.
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  15. DzusFast

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  16. robertgarven

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    #41 robertgarven, Apr 12, 2009
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    As you know Ive been trying to tackle a better stereo in my 75 GT4
    with mixed results. I have not found a CD player that would mount
    vertically but have found a high power Kenwood
    KDC-MP342U which has a USB port that I can plug a micro thumb drive in
    that works great. I recently placed one in my driver a 1998 Isuzu
    Rodeo. I am really happy with every aspect
    of this head unit but know I will have to take out my center console
    and do some cutting to make it fit.

    Here is my question.. This unit needs to be turned off at the ignition or it will slowly sap the
    battery (something that makes no sense to me). The
    75 GT4 has several devices, antenna and radio which work all the time
    and are independent of the ignition being on. Is there some way that
    I can tie on to another fuse or set up some kind
    of relay to make this happen. Remember this is not my area of
    expertise, and I just spent 3 months with a small subwoofer which I
    failed to get working and tossed the whole setup. I was
    thinking of a toggle off on switch but thought something simpler that
    I would not forget to switch off would be better. Any suggestion will
    be highly appreciated.

    I want to do what is safest for the car with the least amount of hassle and
    modification.

    here are a picture of the 6x9's I put behind my seats. I just installed some 6" 2 ways
    in my from doors. I really did not want to do this but the PO already cut of the leather so I figured some day when I have the door panels redone....

    So here is my plan

    6" in the doors
    6x9" behind the seats (cant even see them)
    and the 4" in the rear will be mid/ highs

    The real sticking point is the head unit it sounds like crap. I am wondering have any of you cut your console and mounted a vertical CD player
    I think it is a DIN?

    Rob
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  17. Brian24

    Brian24 Rookie

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    Robert I didn't have to modify the console in any way when I fitted a Pioneer CD player in place of the cassette deck. I don't know if the cassette deck was original or not but the CD player just slotted in. And it operates prefectly even though it is vertically mounted.
     
  18. sclja

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    #43 sclja, Apr 12, 2009
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    Hi Robert, sounds like you have been through a lot trying to install the amp/ sub and I just stumbled upon your thread.... I have been installing audio systems in ferraris for @ 25 years and I have done a few 308 gt4s and just like a later 308 and other early ferraris the noise you were experiencing can be eliminated with a 2200mfd 16volt or higher polorized capacitor on the coil's + terminal.... I usually do an invisable installation of 10 in subwoofers behind the rear side panels that sounds really good. Let me know if I can help you !

    Scott lja
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  19. robertgarven

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    Scott.

    I am concerned about how I need to cut the console to slip in the metal bracket for the DIN unit. What was the name for the stock 2 knob unit? I wish I had the money to let you guys do this but I am pretty protective of this car like a child. If you can offer any insight I would be appreciative. I know my console has 2 holes and a cut out for the cassette hole. My concern is cutting the material of the console to the exact size and securing the unit. I could not fine one manufacturer whose CD units would play vertically so I ordered a Kenwood KDC-MP342U which I installed in my other car and it rocks, It has a USB flash drive so if the CD does not work oh well. I have a show car so there is only so much I want to do to it. Mounting the 6.5 Boston SL65's in the door was painful enough....
     
  20. sclja

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    #45 sclja, Apr 13, 2009
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    Robert, the original radio opening is called a 3 hole or shaft radio opening... I normally take the console out and I release the leather (un glue it) then I trim out the center of the leather so it is @ 6.5" by 1 3/4 " then I cut the fiberglass (din opening) from here I carefully file the opening a little larger so I can pull the leather back through the din opening and insert the metal sleave.

    Scott
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  21. robertgarven

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    I still need some advice on how to hook this up so that it is turned off by my ignition instead of being on all the time. I received this info from Kenwood.

    The current draw in standby is roughly 500 mA, when powered off (holding the SRC button down or by removing the faceplate) the current draw is less than 10mA, and when powered off by removing ACC the current draw is less than 2mA. Basically rewiring the vehicle is best.

    I am confused as to what to do next, please excuse my ignorance.

    Rob
     
  22. GCalo

    GCalo F1 Veteran

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    Get Paul bennett's wiring guides for $20.00.

    Should be no trouble finding a hot lead from the key that will power on/off with the key strokes.

    BTW, Scott's a pretty smart guy with car stereo. I have seen his shop and some of his work.
     
  23. sclja

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    #48 sclja, Apr 16, 2009
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    Hi Robert, I go to the back of the ignition switch and I get the ignition power there. The switch has 1/4 in male spade connectors and to keep from cutting the harness I use a piggyback 1/4 in spade connector on the wire I am adding. I dont have the wire color memorized but it is really easy to check with a test light. I can see if I have the diagram tomorrow....

    Scott
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  24. robertgarven

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    #49 robertgarven, Apr 16, 2009
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    Scott, Can you post a picture of that piggyback connector. I am familiar with the ignition switch as I have replaced it however i do not know which wire is which. Tapping in there wont cause a problem if the stereo shorts or overloads will it? This is a pretty powerful head unit with 4x22 watts RMS. Would I connect the yellow wire which in my kenwood diagram says is the memory wire I assume that works the clock and settings to the current wire supplying the unswitched power. BTW the figures quoted by Kenwood above is the 2Ma memory draw enough to drain the battery. My car has been one of the unusual Ferraris that even if sitting for 3 months the battery has never drained. I sure dont want to change that good behavior.

    I can Thank you guys enough for all the help.......
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  25. sclja

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    All the load is on the yellow wire which is your batt constant wire and the stock wire at the radio is fine for that and 2ma will be a lot less than the factory clock... so dont worry @ that. I will look at the shop when I get there and tell you what connection to tie into and if you want to give me your address I will send you a couple of connectors today and you should have them tomorrow...

    Scott
     

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