The article about Maserati Ghibli I | FerrariChat

The article about Maserati Ghibli I

Discussion in 'Maserati' started by Model_S, Dec 25, 2010.

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  1. Model_S

    Model_S Rookie

    Dec 19, 2010
    5
    Birth of Maserati Ghibli, peculiarities of production

    The appearance of Maserati Ghibli (hereainfter – Ghibli) in the market was influenced by a few reasons: Maserati S.p.A. (hereinafter – Maserati) wanted to replace Maserati Mistral model that was in the market since year 1963, moreover it pursued to attract new clients with more powerful and faster representative of “Grand tourer”.

    Ghibli debuted in Turin auto-show in year 1966 and turned in production on 1967. It was the direct rival to Ferrari Daytona and Lamborghini Miura.

    The interest in Ghibli was high in the market, especially in North America, therefore the production volumes were greater than it was expected. During the year 1967 and 1973 it were manufactured 1170 units of coupe (including SS modification), 125 units of spyder (including SS modification) Ghibli models in total.
    Ghibli is Arabian origin word, meaning hot, dust carrying wind, blustering in the deserts of North Africa. Ghibli, being successor of Maserati Mistral model, distinctly highlighted Maserati’s trend on car names – Maserati Bora, Maserati Khamsin models were also denominated as names of winds.

    Design, interior

    What was so strong in Ghibli bringing Frank Sinatra to buy this car? Why didn‘t he choose other rivals being “on the wave” those times? May be he enjoyed the double damper tails, curling up to the left side of the car? Possibly pop-up based and rarely “without necessity” seen front lights? Perhaps the lever of handbrake, sticking out the driver’s seat? Undoubtedly we would receive from Frank Sinatra “in return” for this sarcasm. And his return would be based not only because we gave him a prominence in none of areas of his achievements, but emphasized the “accents” noticeable to frequent classic car lover.

    This design of the car was the masterpiece of Giorgetto Giugiaro, which was developed when working at Carrozzeria Ghia & Gariglio Company, at the beginning of his carrier. Notwithstanding the design of Ghibli was one of the first works in this company, even looking from today’s perspective, it was a creation of high professionalism.

    Giorgetto Giugiaro didn‘t want to hide that powerful Ghibli was driven by front positioned engine, oppositely it highlighted this by designing long, aggressive hood, smooth declining roof line and short tail part of the car. Pop-up front lights gave Ghibli sportsmanship and frond fender grills ensured the image of “sharp” car.

    Entire article could be found on the following link:
    http://www.dsautomobiles.com/our-library/maserati-ghibli-i/16

    Source:
    www.dsautomobiles.com
     
  2. thecarnut

    thecarnut F1 Rookie
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    This is interesting since I just completed a Ghibli article, although the focus is different.

    There is a lot of misinformation about the Ghibli. I get requests from people looking for a Ghibli and usually one of the first things they will say is "it needs to be an SS". When quizzed as to the reason, it generally boils down to "I was told this is the only one to get".

    In my article I explain many of production differences, and which ones I prefer. I do not expect everyone to agree with me; but here it goes.

    For example, I prefer a 4.7 liter engine with the late style heads (ex: 1970) over the 4.9 liter engine. The power difference is negligible, the 4.7 revs a little better, but more importantly the 4.9 has the nasty tendency of developing cracks on the crankshaft while it is very rare on the 4.7.

    The article is posted on my website ... this is the link:

    http://thecarnut.com/Manuals/Ghibli_Features_Options.pdf

    As always, comments welcomed.

    Ivan
     
  3. Model_S

    Model_S Rookie

    Dec 19, 2010
    5
    To Thecarnut: Fantanstic and comprehensive article, going into small details.

    I fully agree that SS model is a little bit overpriced and for these money regular Ghibli is more reasonable choice.
     
  4. ghibliman

    ghibliman Formula Junior

    Feb 19, 2009
    420
    Great read Ivan.....my '69 is entirely apart at the moment but I think it has most of the items on your "ideal" list, less the power steering. I'll be doing a comparison first thing tomorrow.

    My motor is sitting on a pallet at the moment....a few people have looked at but no one is sure if its a 4.7 or 4.9. With your description I think is a later 4.7 since there one t-stat and one set of spark plug holes. Maybe I'll PM you some photos for your opinion.

    Thanks
     
  5. steve meltzer

    steve meltzer Formula 3

    Sep 18, 2004
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    Ivan, thanx for the great article and pdf on the Ghibli. I always appreciate your generosity in sharing info and assistance. steve meltzer 115.616
     
  6. Portenos

    Portenos Formula 3

    Aug 20, 2004
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    Excellant overview Ivan.
    4.7 vs 4.9 As an investment the 4.9 SS will always be in higher demand thus commanding a premium price.
    It always amazes me what 2 tenths of a liter and a couple pieces of script will do.
    The reality is that both cars are essentially the same.
    The car in the most original condition and with the most unique color combination will always get my attention first.
    My favorite continues to be that lime green with black leather, or black with red leather with 42mm 3 ear KO wire wheels.
    Ciao,
    FGM
     
  7. vaholtorf

    vaholtorf Formula 3
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    Hello Ivan,

    Great article! I noticed the early Smiths tach had the redline at 5000 rpm and the Veglia up to 5500 rpm. That is interesting, but I've also read period articles that the real redline was 6000 rpm.

    Also, Ivan, how does one know if they have a 4.7 or 4.9 l engine in their pre-SS Ghibli? Is there any casting or marking, or will we just never know without opening up the engine?

    Another question I have is why fifth gear is so close to 4th? There is just a slight change in rpms from 4th to 5th, like ~1000 rpm, which I find odd......they are so close! Others I've spoken with have said the same, yet others different things. I think it would be great if we had a section on the various transmission types/ratios and diff ratios. The owner's manual mentions different options, but who knows if that is accurate or comprehensive given that period Italian manuals were so full of errors/omissions!
     
  8. Portenos

    Portenos Formula 3

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    To determine which motor you have, simply look at the engine number, located on top of the front of the engine, near the top of the water pump. One "S" followed by a number indicates it is a 4.7. Two "SS" make it a 4.9. This number is also stamped on the oil pan and I believe down around the motor mounts. This number has nothing to do with the chassis number. They are two different numbers.
    This is all from a fading memory so bear with me. :)
    Ciao,
    FGM
     
  9. vaholtorf

    vaholtorf Formula 3
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    Thanks, I found the S. But were they doing the S and SS before the SS designation in 1970? Or, are pre-SS model cars, like a '68, with the 4.9 labeled SS? Thanks, Victor
     
  10. Portenos

    Portenos Formula 3

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    Victor,
    Yes, all Ghibli dry sump engines were designated with an S or a SS followed by a number.
    Remember this is the engine number and has nothing to do with the chassis number.
    I hope this helps.
    Ciao,
    FGM
     
  11. thecarnut

    thecarnut F1 Rookie
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    Victor,

    That is a valid question. While Frank is correct that 4.7 liter engines were numbered with an "S" and 4.9 with an "SS", I do not know if the early Ghibli 5000 engines were numbered the same way. I suspect they were but it would be good to verify this with a known early "stealth" 4.9 liter engine.

    Ivan
     
  12. thecarnut

    thecarnut F1 Rookie
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    The Ghibli SS owner's manual (page 10) rates the maximum power of the 4.7 liter engine at 6000 rpm and that of the 4.9 liter at 5500 rpm. I assume that means those rpms are the red line. It seems to confirm the 4.7 revs a little higher than the 4.9.

    Ivan
     
  13. MRG22

    MRG22 Formula Junior

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  14. Portenos

    Portenos Formula 3

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    #14 Portenos, Dec 30, 2010
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    Here we can see attached a fax from the Factory signed by Sig. Cozza showing information on the second or third Ghibli Spyder produced and as you can see it carries engine number ASS1649. This takes us back to May 1969.
    It is my opinion that all 4.9's had the SS designation in the engine number, and all 4.7's had only 1 S.
    I would be interested in knowing who has the earliest example of a Ghibli equipped with the 4.9 engine at the Factory.
    Ciao,
    FGM
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  15. vaholtorf

    vaholtorf Formula 3
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    I think that fax doesn't completely solve the mystery because May 1969 construction could be for model year 1970, and the fax also designated the model as a Ghibli SS, and we know that Ghibli SS models came with the 4.9, but I really want to find a non-SS Ghibli with a 4.9 to see what the engine assembly stampings are!
    Thanks for the information, Victor
     
  16. Portenos

    Portenos Formula 3

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    Victor,
    What are you trying to say?
    If you found "a non-SS Ghibli with a 4.9" it would BE a Ghibli SS, provided it has matching chassis numbers on the body and engine.

    What I'm saying is if the engine has two S's then it IS a Ghibli SS, provided it has matching chassis numbers on the body and engine.
    A non SS Ghibli with a 4.9 engine IS a Ghibli SS.

    Perhaps you are thinking "Ghibli SS script" which anybody can purchase and put on the rear of the car and the glove box.
    So in this case a Ghibli with SS script and a one S engine number IS NOT a Ghibli SS.
    Are we getting close to a clarification?
    Ciao,
    FGM
     
  17. alberto

    alberto Formula 3

    Aug 25, 2001
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    Ivan:

    Very nice article, very helpful. Slightly off OP's topic, but how many Ghibli's were built having the your stated preferences in the article you wrote (I'd like to get one with Power Steering at some point and I thought only SS's came that way)? How much $$ to convert to PS (roughly, parts & hours of labor)?

    Thanks.
     
  18. italiancars

    italiancars F1 Rookie

    Apr 18, 2004
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    You are thinking under the assumption that Maserati (also Ferrari & Lamborghini for that matter) built cars like mass market manufacturers with model year change overs. They didn't.

    Many of the changes were basically running production evolutions. The model year designations were done more to comply or circumvent a governmental law than anything else.

    Just look at the Bora, The last car #1048 is designated a 1977. It wasn't built until Oct. 1978 a time when other car companies would have been building the 1979 model year cars.

    Joe
     
  19. vaholtorf

    vaholtorf Formula 3
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    Sorry but now I'm getting more confused. Please put up with my naivety....I thought the SS model started from MY1970 until the end of production. My understanding is that there was no such thing as a model designated as a 'SS', say in 1967 or 1968. But we know that there were 4.9 liter motors put into Ghiblis in those early years. And you just wrote that every model with a 4.9 was an SS, but what about in 1968? This all started by wondering how to tell if a pre-1970 (before there was such thing as a model designated SS) had a 4.7 or 4.9.
     
  20. eogorman

    eogorman Formula Junior

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    Just to add to the confusion , my Ghibli has serial # 115/49/2498 and the engine is labeled with the SS #3598 as Frank suggest, but the car which is completely original does not have any badging that says SS either on the back or the dash. Both just say Ghibli
     
  21. vaholtorf

    vaholtorf Formula 3
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    So you don't have the S in the VIN nor the original badging, so it isn't an SS. What year is your car? And does it have power steering?
     
  22. thecarnut

    thecarnut F1 Rookie
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    Alberto,

    Power steering was available as an option from early in the Ghibli production, yet you see it mostly in cars built in 1970 and later. It was not exclusively an SS option as I have seen quite a few 4.7 Ghibli with power steering. Converting to PS is not trivial but can be done by a skilled home mechanic. The biggest challenge is locating all the parts. I have not personally done it but, judging from what needs to be done, I would allocate 20 hours for the conversion. Price of parts is like lobsters ... "market price"

    Not sure if there was a Ghibli build with ALL the features I consider desirable. As I said in the article, it comes down to compromises.

    Ivan
     
  23. Portenos

    Portenos Formula 3

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    Gene,
    Not surprising as the SS designation and badging was a total hit and miss item.
    A total marketing idea made popular by hot rod drag strip guys in the early 1960's with their Super Stock designation and Chevrolet with their Impala SS. The SS badging began in the early 30's with such makes as Jaguar and others.
    Maserati Ghibli SS badging was put on one car, but not the other, hence your car with a very late serial number has none.
    Doesn't matter because as we all know now a car with a 4.9 IS an SS by virtue of the engine size and that AOSS number on the engine.
    If you want to be really confused the 4.9 cars were first known internally as the Ghibli 5 liter, much like they did with the 5000 GT, which was actually a 4.9 liter car. They rounded it up to "the 5 liter"
    If you look in the Ghibli 4.9 Use and Maintenance Manual you will note they call it the 5000.
    Go to http://www.thecarnut.com/Manuals/MUM_Am115Am115-49Ghibli.pdf where Ivan has it posted on his web site and check it out.
    Ciao,
    FGM
     
  24. Portenos

    Portenos Formula 3

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    #24 Portenos, Dec 31, 2010
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
  25. eogorman

    eogorman Formula Junior

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    So you don't have the S in the VIN nor the original badging, so it isn't an SS. What year is your car? And does it have power steering?

    My car is a 1972 DOM is 31/5/1972 and it does have power steering.
    I do have a friend that has installed power steering on an early Ghibli. Ivan's estimate of 20 hours is conservative. I would estimate it took him closer to 50 hours
     

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