328 starting issue | FerrariChat

328 starting issue

Discussion in 'Technical Q&A' started by Ron328, May 19, 2011.

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  1. Ron328

    Ron328 F1 Rookie
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    #1 Ron328, May 19, 2011
    Last edited: May 19, 2011
    The car has new (2 months old) battery. When starting the car or when I turn ignition, there is NO response at all. It takes about 4-5 attempts before the engine cranks up and starts. Is my starter toast (or getting there)?

    Thanks,
    Ron
     
  2. sammyb

    sammyb Formula 3

    Jun 23, 2006
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    If you're getting a click and then nothing when you turn the key, but sometimes it goes, then your starter solenoid is probably toast. If there are any other issues with running or electrical components, then the problem is something else electric/wiring.
     
  3. yelcab

    yelcab F1 World Champ
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    Nov 29, 2001
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    If you turn the key and there is absolutely no sound, then your ignition switch is likely bad. Do prepare to bend over.
     
  4. 8339

    8339 Karting

    Oct 17, 2006
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    Ron, there's a good possibility of high resistance from the ignition switch. Ferrari's of that vintage did not have a starter relay in the circuit, the ignition switch takes all the current load to operate the starter solenoid. After years of use the ignition contacts become worn and dirty and can't carry the current load to the solenoid. Have your mechanic or if you are so inclined jump the starter solenoid directly with battery voltage and see if operates the starter. If it does that chances are it may be the ignition switch. But, before you replace the ignition switch wire in a simple 60amp relay to the solenoid from the ignition switch, let the relay carry the load. At my repair facility any time we replace or rebuild a starter on this era of Ferrari the standard procedure is to install a relay.
     
  5. PAP 348

    PAP 348 Ten Time F1 World Champ
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    Dec 10, 2005
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    Yes sir, after investigating and sorting out the issue I would also fit a relay to the starter system.

    Here is some pics/thread when I fit one to my 348 a few years ago.

    http://www.ferrarichat.com/forum/showthread.php?t=160866&highlight=348+hard+start&page=2
     
  6. FasterIsBetter

    FasterIsBetter F1 Veteran

    Jul 22, 2004
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    Yeah, I'm going through the same thing right now with my '70 XKE. Starter switch is toast from too much current running through a flimsy switch mechanism. I could not get the switch unit, so I have to replace the whole key/switch assembly. PITA job. And I'm wiring in a relay for the starter circuit to avoid the problem again down the road. This is fairly common on these older cars, and removing as much load as possible off to relays is a good way to go.
     
  7. Robz328

    Robz328 F1 Veteran
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    clean battery terminals with wire brushes designed for them.

    if still bad, raise the car in back and clean all terminals to the starter (disconnect battery first..DUH)

    clean/replace ground straps.

    if still bad, replace starter.

    also, during operation, verify the operation of the charging system (alt light on-start car-alt light off). if alt light doesnt turn off, clean/check/rebuild alternator (could be low charge causing battery stress).

    ign sw is an easy fix for the terminals...a PITA if it's the locking device.

    if none fixes it, you have some cables and stuff to clean and replace.

    also, download the free wiring diagram.

    my 328 starts up fine.
     
  8. Iain

    Iain F1 Rookie

    Jan 21, 2005
    3,350
    UK
    There are two big quick disconnect/bullet connectors in the system & if the whole car is dead I would suspect one of those.

    One is on the left side of the front compartment just in front of the spare wheel area and the second is located under the car behind a "U" shaped fibreglass cover just forward of the engine, slightly to the left side. Its the main power feed to the starter.

    Clean those up and check the main ground strap at the back left corner of the engine before you go anywhere near ignition switches & starter motors etc.
     
  9. Ron328

    Ron328 F1 Rookie
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    Thank you all for the replies. I am not a DIY'er but will attempt some of your suggestions.

    I may have to make a trip to Ron Tonkin (dealer) to have it fixed eventually but the weather here in Oregon is just starting to get nice and I hate to lose some driving time.

    Stupid question but will ask anyway...If above suggestions don't work, do you advise I take it to the mechanic ASAP (am I in danger of imminent failure?) or can I buy more time (say, 'til summer is over)? Again, I just hate to lose driving time, not bec. I want to save $$ or deliberately defer repair. The car just had its major January 2011. The dealer is at least 1.5 hours away.

    Ron
     
  10. Iain

    Iain F1 Rookie

    Jan 21, 2005
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    I would say that if you are getting absolutely nothing (no ignition light, no starter etc etc) when you turn the key this is something pretty straightforward & most likely as I suggested.

    Its easy to clean all the connections round the front end of the car close to the battery. Getting to the bullet connector underneath means you need to jack the thing up & if you can't do that safely then get someone to put it on a lift for you. If you drove it onto a 4 post ramp it would take 5 minutes to remove the cover (2 x M6 bolts) & then clean/check that connector underneath. Anybody could do it.

    If those don't cure it then I would be looking in the area of the ignition switch

    FWIW I had an intermittant starting issue (turn the key & "nothing") a few years ago & cleaning up all the main connectors in the HT system cured it (and I know of others who have had the same problem).
     
  11. Ron328

    Ron328 F1 Rookie
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    It doesn't make sense... I've been using my spare key and have not had starting problems described above. Why is this? (I rarely use my spare bec. it takes "a certain
    technique," ie., I have to push & pull or play with it a little bit before it turns the ignition). But when it engages, the car starts right away. Anybody can explain this? (Have not had the time to take it to the shop bec. of work)

    Ron
     
  12. DGS

    DGS Seven Time F1 World Champ
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    Sounds like your key cylinder is loose, so the contacts may not be contacting.
    Unless you push or pull or play with it a little.
     
  13. PV Dirk

    PV Dirk F1 Veteran

    Jul 26, 2009
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    Yep, jiggling a worn key cylinder will sometimes get it to work. Try your original key with the jiggling in a similar manner, it may be more likely to work as well.
     
  14. Ron328

    Ron328 F1 Rookie
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    Can this be fixed by a "local" auto electrician? (Ferrari dealer is 90 miles away). Thank you.

    Ron
     
  15. GTHill

    GTHill F1 World Champ
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    Which direction are you? My brother is 90 miles away East on 84 and could help you out with this.

    GT
     
  16. Ron328

    Ron328 F1 Rookie
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    :( About 80 miles S of PDX (Corvallis).

    Ron
     
  17. jacques

    jacques Formula Junior

    May 23, 2006
    877
    Los Angeles/Florida
    Check the main battery/starter connections..then the ignition switch wire to the starter..then check the little black plastic ignition module on the back if the ignition switch.It sounds as if it is about to become toast..using a different key just hides the problem. All of these cars of this generation have the same symtoms and ignition problems..or will have...not if..but..when..many posts on this..my bet is on the plastic ignition module..been there..done that..twice.. in over a decade of ownership.."Life Ain't Easy For a Boy Named Sue"..Johnny Cash...hope this helps..Jacques.
     
  18. Ron328

    Ron328 F1 Rookie
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    Thanks!
     
  19. Mr.Chairman

    Mr.Chairman F1 Rookie

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