F1 Fluid Saga - Part 2 (INPUT APPRECIATED) | FerrariChat

F1 Fluid Saga - Part 2 (INPUT APPRECIATED)

Discussion in '360/430' started by mgerber, Mar 28, 2013.

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  1. mgerber

    mgerber Rookie

    Jul 30, 2012
    24
    Spokane, WA
    Full Name:
    Matt Gerber
    Gents,

    Over the past month I have been trying to figure out what fluid to use to replace the factory fill F1 fluid, and use the process of draining and filling the reservoir to cycle new fluid through the F1 system over time. I wanted to share the saga with this board, and see if you (especially the experts on the board) have any more input. Thanks again to Brian (Rifledriver) for his prior input on this.

    Here is a recap of where I was a few weeks ago. No one in the USA sells any Shell Donax TX, the factory fill fluid. You can still get the stuff in Europe but in very large quantities only. The replacement fluid is Shell Spirax S4 ATF HDX, and can be purchased in the USA, but again in very large quantities only. There is a shop here in the USA that will sell a case of 1L bottles, but the cost is approximately $500 for the case. Ricambi no longer sells the Fiat Tutela CS Speed ATF that many were using for this application. You guys in Europe have it easy as Spirax S4 ATF HDX seems to be available in retail outlets in 1L bottles.

    Here is where it gets even more interesting. I called a dealership and asked about the current fluid being used for F1 systems. What I was told is that they are now recommending replacement with Pentosin CHF 11S. I was not sure from this conversation if the “they” is FNA or the factory. While the specs for the Pentosin are somewhat similar (Kinematic Viscosity, Viscosity Index, Density, Flash and Pour Points), Pentosin very specifically states that the fluid should not be combined with any other types of ATF. I happen to have a contact with a very strong relationship with the Pentosin manufacturer and the engineering team in Germany is currently trying to figure out if CHF 11S can be mixed with Donax TX. However, the Pentosin folks were “very surprised” that Ferrari or any dealers are using CHF 11S for this application.

    In addition to calling a dealership, I also traded email with the folks at Ricambi who suggested any high quality Dexron III as a replacement for the Fiat Tutela CS Speed. So after looking at many different Dexron III options the one I am thinking might be the best option is the Royal Purple Max ATF. This fluid is a synthetic, has very similar specs to the Donax TX, and according to Royal Purple can be mixed with other ATF brands. But as some of you guys have commented on in the past, there is no information on what additives are used in any of these brands and sticking with the same manufacturer gives you the best probability of having a similar additive mix.

    So any input from those of you in the trade is very much welcome and appreciated. Still driving the car with the factory fill Donax TX in the F1 system and itching to start refreshing it.

    Matt
     
  2. Rifledriver

    Rifledriver Three Time F1 World Champ

    Apr 29, 2004
    37,103
    Cowboy Capitol of the World
    Full Name:
    Brian Crall
    Most of the difference in properties in various grades of ATF apply to the needs of the friction materials and gear lubrication needs in an auto trans. There are also some differences in viscosity for various reasons. The F1 system has no friction materials to consider nor gears to lubricate. It is being used a a hydraulic fluid only. It needs to be compatible with the seals and hoses, not have a huge thermal expansion rate, have a standard viscosity and be a good enough lubricant for the hydraulic cylinders.


    I use Redline D4 and have been for years. It is essentially their version of Dexron III.

    There are a lot of good DIII's on the market. I use Redline because they are right up the road and most of my other oil products are theirs so it keeps it simple.
     
  3. mgerber

    mgerber Rookie

    Jul 30, 2012
    24
    Spokane, WA
    Full Name:
    Matt Gerber
    Thanks Brian. I will definitely look at the Redline fluid. I was not aware that they manufactured an ATF.
     
  4. Need4Spd

    Need4Spd F1 Veteran

    Feb 24, 2007
    6,678
    Silicon Valley
    #4 Need4Spd, Mar 28, 2013
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    What about Lightweight Shockproof? Red Line Synthetic Oil - ShockProof® Gear Oils - Lightweight ShockProof®
    Image Unavailable, Please Login
     
  5. rustybits

    rustybits F1 Rookie
    Professional Ferrari Technician

    Jan 28, 2007
    2,509
    Somewhere, anywhere
    Full Name:
    Eddie B
    Wrong oil. The oil being discussed here is the fluid used in the actual F1 system, not the oil used to lubricate the gearbox internals. I'm able to buy TX where I'm located so for me it's not an issue, but obviously Brian's recommendations are what should be followed.....
     
  6. tazandjan

    tazandjan Three Time F1 World Champ
    Lifetime Rossa Owner

    Jul 19, 2008
    39,170
    Clarksville, Tennessee
    Full Name:
    Terry H Phillips
    N4S- Those are gear oils, not hydraulic fluid, which is what the F1 system needs.

    Did not realize Ricambi no longer sold the Tutella CS Speed, so I will be looking, too. right now I am using Valvoline Dexron VI in my power steering, so that may be what I choose for the F1 system, too.

    Pentosin CHF 11S was also recommended, but I would want to replace all the fluid before using that one. That is the recommended power steering fluid in some European cars for its cold weather capability.

    Matt- Let us know what the Pentosin guys say.
     
  7. mgerber

    mgerber Rookie

    Jul 30, 2012
    24
    Spokane, WA
    Full Name:
    Matt Gerber
    Will do Terry. As soon as I hear from Pentosin I will post the response.

    Matt
     
  8. Need4Spd

    Need4Spd F1 Veteran

    Feb 24, 2007
    6,678
    Silicon Valley
    Ulp. Sorry. I have a stick so what do I know? OK, so for the gearbox internals, what about that Shockproof?
     
  9. Rifledriver

    Rifledriver Three Time F1 World Champ

    Apr 29, 2004
    37,103
    Cowboy Capitol of the World
    Full Name:
    Brian Crall
    They say not to use it in transmissions with oil pumps and pick up screens which the 360 does have.

    I stay away from it for that reason but I have used it in a few transmissions with syncro and noise problems and had success prolonging their lives.


    If you are not having a problem I would stay with a conventional 75-90.
     
  10. mgerber

    mgerber Rookie

    Jul 30, 2012
    24
    Spokane, WA
    Full Name:
    Matt Gerber
    I forgot to ask you guys the following question in my original post. How much fluid do you collect when you siphon the old fluid from the F1 reservoir without risk of introducing any air into the system? I realize the pump is below the lower level of the reservoir base so the risk of introducing air into the system is low, but want to be on the safe side. The manual states that the F1 fluid system capacity is 1L, but I am guessing that you can only get about 0.25L from that reservoir. Thanks again.

    BTW: The request to the Penstosin team on compatibility and application was sent to Germany on Monday, so it may be a while before we hear back from them. Given the source of the request it may go back to Maranello before the Pentosin guys are comfortable with an answer.
     

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