SDL with new hyperflows, new rear o2 sensors, changed oil and reinstalled right temp | Page 8 | FerrariChat

SDL with new hyperflows, new rear o2 sensors, changed oil and reinstalled right temp

Discussion in '348/355' started by drbob101, Apr 6, 2014.

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  1. drbob101

    drbob101 F1 Rookie
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    I had ordered these positap connectors that elegantly tap into existing wires and finally received them today

    I tapped into all three ecu signal wires and ran the taps to the cockpit of the car and monitored their output with their output real time while driving

    I wAs able to clear the blinking sdl and had no codes pending on clearing. The only code wax that left cat temp.

    All three started out around .6. The cats were .54 and the center .6. As car got to operating temp the cats stayed at .55 but the center quickly climbed to 2.20 max and the sdl came on blinking


    Driove home and center was between 1.86 and 2.2 and cats never moved off .54.

    I.ll verify connections tomorrow but that is what I have now.

    The center ecu is the black one, the other two are green. All three bench tested OK.

    Any thoughts?[​IMG][​IMG]
     
  2. SoCal1

    SoCal1 F1 Veteran
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    Swap the thermocouple with an ecu and read again. That will verify ecu or thermocouple


    Is your bypass stuck open by any chance?


    How is your Y pipe?
     
  3. drbob101

    drbob101 F1 Rookie
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    I had bench tested all the Tc and verified they reacted to the flame in the same way. Ii suppose there can be some insitu issues.

    Tell me about checking the bypass valve and y pipe. What am I looking for?
     
  4. johnk...

    johnk... F1 World Champ
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    Seems strange. First, we know that the TCs connected to the TCUs that are staying at 0.54V must at least be completing the circuit because if there was no connections the TCUs go to 5 volts as was verified. Second, we know the TCUs are getting the 12 V power. Based on this and the bench testing, it suggests the TCs are bad or the leads are internally shorted.

    As Tim said, you could swap either the L or R (green) TCU with the center (black) one. If the center remains working it would further confirm the bench testing and be another indication of bad TCs in the L & R cats. If the working signal moves with the TCU then it indicates that there is a problem with the green TCUs in spite of the bench testing.

    The funny thing here is that the green TCUs are suppose to be the good ones. But, all the TCUs which have been sent to me, and were supposed to be bad, were green, yet tested good. But this is good as the code you had, 1449, indicates a problem with the TCUs not responding.

    When you tested the TCUs did you also test all 3 TCs or just use one TC in all the tests?

    [edit] I see you responded before I got my post together.

    [edit 2] I would not worry to much about your bypass valve just yet. Even if opened your L and R cats should come up to temperature.
     
  5. SoCal1

    SoCal1 F1 Veteran
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    Bypass-

    Drive car pull into driveway leave running. pull the vacuum hose off and see if the valve closes. You may have the lines crossed to the bypass

    Y pipe you need to pull it out and check it. It should have a Cat in both sides. You can see in.
    I have a spare here I will take a pic of if you need to see.

    It's something basic wrong here, you are getting "auto diagnostics 101" :)
     
  6. johnk...

    johnk... F1 World Champ
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    Agreed that it is something basic but the problem seems to be with the L & R cat circuits, not the center. 2.2 V is only a little over 1200*F, well below the first warning temp, or 3.75V according the FBB.
     
  7. drbob101

    drbob101 F1 Rookie
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    Ok. With that info as being correct. Why would I be getting a sdl with the voltages that I recorded ?
     
  8. johnk...

    johnk... F1 World Champ
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    I really don't know. But my logic is that if the main ECU does not see a TCU reporting anything above 0.5-0.6V it may throw the code (1449) and turn on the SLD. It may be Ferrari's way of trying to tell you that the CEL is possibly due to a cat over heat problem. I.E. it should not be ignored.

    Regardless, it seems your L&R TCUs should be reporting more than 0.5-0.6V. That is the output cold. The cats work best at 750*F or higher. The exhaust gasses exiting the cats should be at least that, or higher. So you should be seeing at least 1.5V from the L&R TCUs.
     
  9. drbob101

    drbob101 F1 Rookie
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    I agree. I will at least swap the Tc : ecu on the rt side. It's just a matter if switching plugs over there. They are rt next to each other.

    That would be moving the center input/output to the the current rt ecu and visa versa
     
  10. SoCal1

    SoCal1 F1 Veteran
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    We know what the sensors "should" do but the ECU is the uncertain here. Possibly they use a delta % to trigger a code besides a set point. These are primitive Italian programed ECUs to say the least :)


    The connections at the ECU are borderline at best, a place to take a look see also.
     
  11. fatbillybob

    fatbillybob Two Time F1 World Champ
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    10 pages later are you still working on problems from your 1st post or has the thread evolved exposing new problems to sort?
     
  12. Dave rocks

    Dave rocks F1 World Champ
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    Bob, if you want my spare ECU again to swap and try, let me know- I can ship Monday.
     
  13. SoCal1

    SoCal1 F1 Veteran
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    He's learning hands on :)
     
  14. plugzit

    plugzit F1 Veteran
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    My 2c. Lotsa talk about lights and voltage. How does it run?
    Don't bother to flame me, I know I'm an idiot....

    1. Take it out and warm it up with codes cleared.
    Have somebody follow you.
    2. Run it up to redline in at least first 2 gears a couple of times. Sitting idling or putting around afraid of hurting something proves nothing. Does it pull hard all the way to redline in 2nd gear? (If not, you've got blockage.) Check all 4 cat temps inlet and outlet immediately. Hot in front, cooler in back? Is it smoking black? If so, go to redline a few more times. Still smoking black? White?
    3. Drive directly to friendly smog pre-test guy.
    4. Have pipes sniffed. Whassup?
    5. Read codes.

    OK, now just ignore this post.
     
  15. drbob101

    drbob101 F1 Rookie
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    Tim. That is a good point. This is a real time measurement of the outputs and based upon what others have said about what triggers sdl in terms of voltage thresholds, I shouldn't have any.

    Maybe there is something like a delta as you say.

    Ill laser temp the cats as well but I don't understand why they aren't budging voltage wise.

    FBB. The original sdl issue has come back as I described. I'm trying to solve it by pragmatically monitoring real time the sdecu outputs as posted. At this point, unless I have a bad tap connection, the voltages shouldn't be triggering sdl.

    Dave. That would be great and I'll take you up on that offer. Thank you

    Bruce. No input from you is ignored. Thank you. The car seems to run great. I drove it 700 miles since the new cats and sensors and no smoking, pulls fine, etc.


    The issue with the sdl is the concern that it will go to solid rather than blinking and limp mode. Some have put tape over light and ignored it. I don't want to do that.

    The collective understanding from what I have read on here is that the sdl are heat related from the post cat thermocouple temps transmitted to
    The main ecu via voltage outputs from the exhaust ecu. I've set up some leads to real time view those voltages and I'm getting an sdl when there isn't a voltage output that should trigger it.

    This is assuming that our understanding of how this works is correct.
     
  16. johnk...

    johnk... F1 World Champ
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    #191 johnk..., May 30, 2014
    Last edited: May 30, 2014
    Summarize.

    A) Car did not have problem before cats and O2 sensors were replaced.

    B) None of the TCUs is sending a signal to the ECU that the cats are over heating.

    C) All TCUs and TCs were bench tested and found to be working.

    D) In the car two TCUs are not registering any temperature in the exhaust.

    E) SDL comes on with code DTC 1449, "TCUs voltage out of range".

    Possible causes:

    1) Bad TCs.

    2) Bad TCUs.

    3) Blocked/collapsed cats. (Car would run like s*&t.)

    4) Bad signal wire connection to ECU.

    5) It's a Ferrari and they all do that.

    I'm assuming that once the problem with the two TCUs not reporting a suitable operating temperature to the ECU is corrected the SDL will go out and the code will not reoccur.
     
  17. drbob101

    drbob101 F1 Rookie
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    John one correction. The code pi 449 is bank 2 cat temp and just checked I now have pi 451 as well. Both of these are pending. No cel yet. And I can clear the sdl by clearing them. [​IMG]
     
  18. drbob101

    drbob101 F1 Rookie
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    Interesting. In googling p1449 obd codes, the only cars that I could find that have a cat related description for that code is this Audi.

    It doesn't describe it as cat overheat but rather a short in the cat heat sensor. Battery to ground.



    [​IMG]
     
  19. johnk...

    johnk... F1 World Champ
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    #194 johnk..., May 30, 2014
    Last edited: May 30, 2014
    P1451 is secondary air pump ground problem. I think you had this before. May be a result of messing around with the wires near the pump when fooling with the TCUs.

    P1449 is as you say, Bank 2 cat temp. But this code relates to the TCU not working correctly.

    I really think the best bet is to start swapping wires between one of the greens and the black TCUs. It appears that we know the black TCU is working in the car. So start with just swapping TCs between the green and black. If the green TCU still outputs 0.5 - 06. V the TCU should be the problem. If the green TCU now outputs about 2V and the black drops to 0.5 - 0.6V then the TC is bad. Don't worry about the SDL and codes. They may or may not be different.

    [edit]

    Understand, I look at this totally as an electrical problem: The TC should get hot and the TCU should output an appropriate voltage. The green TCUs are not doing that. So either the TCs connected to the green TCUs aren't getting hot (unlikely if the car runs anywhere near correctly), the TCs are shot, or the TCUs are shot. The tough part is that the bench testing seems to contradict what's happening in the car.

    Also, you can't assume that the Audi DTC means the same as the Ferrari code. It's a manufacture specific code.
     
  20. fatbillybob

    fatbillybob Two Time F1 World Champ
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    So if you assume you really don't have a true fault with codes then :
    you got 6 general things in play for the answer to the problem:
    2 TC
    2 TCU (SDECU)
    Motronic ECU
    wiring/connections between all

    If you read post #2 10 pages ago my quote is above. To spell it out more clearly you can use a 1.5V AA battery and a few wires to temporarily completely bypass 4 of the 6 i.e. 2 TC and 2 TCU's. If after bypass you still get the SDL your problem is either in the wiring/connections or the Motronic ECU.
     
  21. yelcab

    yelcab F1 World Champ
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    I put money on the integrity of the wiring, including ground.
     
  22. drbob101

    drbob101 F1 Rookie
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    #197 drbob101, May 30, 2014
    Last edited: May 30, 2014

    I understand sending 1.5 v to the ecu but in the test set up that I have I know specifically what voltages are being output by all three ecu real time and none of them are at the 3.5 level that has been described as the trigger voltage and I am getting a sdl

    By forcing a 1.5v signal it will be raising the current cat output from .55 to 1.5v. What does that prove?

    Again I real time know what the output voltage is now.

    And Carl, I started with a persistent sdl and 5 codes. By adding the sensor grounds I was able to drive 700 miles with no sdl. I put new front 02 sensors in after that and now I have this sdl and one code. So things have changed for the better in ten pages and I for one having bench tested each component individually and setting up these test taps have a baseline of data to work off of. I appreciate the thoughts and ideas. Maybe others can learn from this as well.
     
  23. drbob101

    drbob101 F1 Rookie
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    I am going to throw a positap on the ecu ground wires and add a ground there.
     
  24. johnk...

    johnk... F1 World Champ
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    It would be nice if one of the experts could answer the question; will a P1449 code (pending or otherwise) turn on the SLD?
     
  25. drbob101

    drbob101 F1 Rookie
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    I put the rt cat on the black ecu and voltage is climbing like it did last night for the center one

    Center which is on the green ecu isn't budging at .54 just like the rt did last night and as the left is doing now

    So. Neither green ecu will output over .55v.
     

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