Brake Disc Rotation | FerrariChat

Brake Disc Rotation

Discussion in 'F1' started by Rosso328, Jun 27, 2014.

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  1. Rosso328

    Rosso328 F1 Veteran
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    So, as I browsed through the FIA press release regarding the moronic rule changes for 2015, one line jumped out at me. The FIA is proposing, and I quote "new regulations to ensure that the brake discs rotate at the same speed as the wheels."

    That one baffles me. Does that mean that today the brake discs rotate faster or slower than the wheels?

    Why?

    How?
     
  2. Fast_ian

    Fast_ian Two Time F1 World Champ

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    I noticed that too..... And had pretty much the same "WTF?" reaction!

    I can only guess that someone, probably deep in a lab somewhere, mentioned that some kind of "geared" brake assembly could be more efficient.

    Or, given the brake by wire at the rear these days, someone's exploring moving them inboard and putting them on, I dunno, a transfer shaft somewhere.

    Complete WAG's of course, but something must have prompted it - I'd love to know what!

    Cheers,
    Ian
     
  3. NeuroBeaker

    NeuroBeaker Advising Moderator
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    Interesting. As it has been pre-emptively banned, I wonder if we'll ever know what prompted it.

    All the best,
    Andrew.
     
  4. 2003Enzo

    2003Enzo Formula Junior

    Dec 5, 2003
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    So I wasn't the only one thinking this :D


    Something to do with Mercedes and their ERS/braking system?
     
  5. Mitch Alsup

    Mitch Alsup F1 Veteran

    Nov 4, 2003
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    More likely to have something to do with ERS than with braking.
     
  6. Fast_ian

    Fast_ian Two Time F1 World Champ

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    Possible - damn, seems any crazy **** is "possible" these days! And, we are only looking at the FIA's press release, not the actual regulations, but the quote in the OP is accurate; "new regulations to ensure that the brake discs rotate at the same speed as the wheels." Suggests it's nothing to do with ERS.

    Article 11 defines the "brake system", but here's the relevant part as it relates to discs;

    Hopefully Charlie will let us know what devious goings on prompted such a move......

    Cheers,
    Ian
     
  7. toil

    toil F1 Rookie
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    Maybe if they rotate faster it aids in cooling?
    No idea
     
  8. NeuroBeaker

    NeuroBeaker Advising Moderator
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    If they rotate faster then it's equivalent to braking from higher speeds. I reckon the reverse is true... if they're rotating slower then there's fewer rotations of the disc through the pads, generating less heat, and you'd still have all the air from the ducts coming through when the car is at speed.

    All the best,
    Andrew.
     
  9. Fast_ian

    Fast_ian Two Time F1 World Champ

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    FWIW, I concur with that hypothesis. ;)

    But, but, but...... The disc is bolted to the stub axle (or, in inboard setups, the driveshaft). The caliper is bolted to the hub (or, inboard, the gearbox). All pretty simple stuff. [OK, there's been a few "anomalies" over the years, but they've been heavy & shown not to work as well as where we are today - Lets not split hairs. ;)]

    How in the name of all thats holy can they mess with that?...... :)

    A "geared" mount from the axle to the disc? - All that added unsprung weight?

    I want to know, damnit! ;)

    Cheers,
    Ian
     
  10. toil

    toil F1 Rookie
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    Ohh I thought at higher speed there would be more cold air coming through. But I have no mechanical background whatsoever so I will take your word for it.
     
  11. tervuren

    tervuren Formula 3

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    If it rotates slower - it takes more clamping force to get the same friction = more heat & potential for less airflow, especially at lower speeds where the rotation/vents provide a higher amount of the airflow.

    A planetary gear system would allow the disks to rotate at a different speed, and *gearing* the disks allows them to be used as some serious fan power.

    However - more likely, is they want the brakes in the wheels, rather than on the input side of the transmission.
     
  12. PDX_214

    PDX_214 Formula Junior

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    If you use a clutch to disengage the disc and stop it from rotating with the wheel, lessening the reciprocating mass, you can accelerate faster. One thought. Also, depending on how quickly you can get the clutch to engage/disengage, you can use it to aid in cornering by operating each wheel independently, ie: traction control.
     
  13. PDX_214

    PDX_214 Formula Junior

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    Another thought:

    If you did somehow get the disc to spin faster, either through a gear set or some sort of centrifugal manipulation, etc., you could get the MGU-K system to charge faster/better since it converts both heat and friction/mechanical energy to electrical energy.

    Getting the discs to rotate at different speeds would be easy, packaging would be the issue.
     
  14. Igor Ound

    Igor Ound F1 Veteran

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    First thing that came to my mind is disks on springs to simulate some kind of rudimentary ABS
     
  15. kylec

    kylec F1 Rookie
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    Also, with blown hubs, the discs cluld become an aero device
     
  16. Rosso328

    Rosso328 F1 Veteran
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    You may be on to something with the rotating mass idea, but then there is the question of how to bring the disc up to speed in order to brake efficiently.

    I would imagine the clutch assembly would engage once the brakes are applied, in effect adding a second braking component - friction from the brake pads + friction from the clutch. But then I imagine that would lessen the braking efficiency in the first fraction of a second or so as things come up to speed.

    Oh well. Have to buy Charlie a few pints one day and get the story out of him.
     
  17. VIZSLA

    VIZSLA Four Time F1 World Champ
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    Intriguing.
    The assumption is that its ERS related and since the rear brakes have so little to do now (MB would do away with them entirely if the rules allowed) perhaps the idea is to decouple them entirely.
    Or it could be about the fronts.
     
  18. NeuroBeaker

    NeuroBeaker Advising Moderator
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    That's a thought. Decouple them entirely to save them as purely an emergency backup for when ERS fails.

    All the best,
    Andrew.
     
  19. ago car nut

    ago car nut F1 Veteran
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    All very interesting scenarios. The brain-storming that goes on in racing to gain an advantage! What makes F1 an engineering formula. But IMHO, I don't like the new cars, lets hear some screaming.


    Ago
     
  20. PDX_214

    PDX_214 Formula Junior

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    Instead of engaging when you hit the brakes, it could engage when you get off the throttle to lessen then delay when the brakes are applied. The delay would he almost zero either way, but there would be a serious load on the clutch if timed with braking instead of throttle off. It would probably have to slip though instead of going immediate full lock to prevent shuddering and upsetting the car.


    Maybe that's why Ferrari is so loose and unpredictable...
     
  21. VIZSLA

    VIZSLA Four Time F1 World Champ
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    I like how you said when and not if.
    ;)
     
  22. Rosso328

    Rosso328 F1 Veteran
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    One more thought comes to mind...

    What if Charlie, Jean Todt, Bernie and a few of the usual suspects were sitting around the bar after Monaco...

    Charlie: That standing restart idea has people going absolutely bonkers on the internet.

    Todt: I know! Good one Charlie. I think you win.

    Bernie: Bugger that! I've a better one. Let's drop something out there about making sure the wheels go round in a circular fashion, pointing in the same direction.

    Todt: And what if we sent out a very stern warning that all cars from here on must have brakes?

    Charlie: And the brake discs must also go round in a circular fashion.

    Todt: At the same speed as the wheels!!

    Bernie: Brilliant!! They'll go absolutely ape **** trying to suss that one out.

    Charlie: Who's round is it?
     
  23. VIZSLA

    VIZSLA Four Time F1 World Champ
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    Makes as much sense as anything.
     
  24. NeuroBeaker

    NeuroBeaker Advising Moderator
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    :D :D :D

    LOL! Sounds plausible. :)

    All the best,
    Andrew.
     

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