PIS setting 360? | FerrariChat

PIS setting 360?

Discussion in '360/430' started by f360nh, Aug 11, 2014.

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  1. f360nh

    f360nh Karting

    Apr 12, 2014
    210
    NH
    Full Name:
    John Q.
    My understanding of the PIS setting is that as clutch wear increases the PIS setting decreases in order to get the correct engagement -- is this correct?

    My 360 had a PIS setting of ~4.4 (will have to dig up old records) with 15% clutch wear (85% clutch remaining). With this setting, the car had a particular 'catch point' where you could feel it engage...hard to describe but it wasn't overly smooth and required a careful touch of the throttle to engage.

    Upon a recent service, the clutch was read to be 20% worn (so 80% remaining, basically 5% worse than the previous date).

    The dealer also noticed the engagement and reduced the PIS setting to 4.0 where it now engages easier and more linear if I can call it that; basically I don't need to be careful with the throttle pedal level as the car is more linearly responsive.

    Does this make sense? I'm concerned that a PIS of 4.0 with 80% clutch remaining is contradictory...any insights?

    Thank you.
     
  2. voicey

    voicey Formula 3

    Jul 29, 2009
    1,193
    London, UK
    Full Name:
    Aldous Voice
    PIS does not change with clutch wear - it is a fixed* distance (in mm) from the Auto Calibrated Closed Clutch Position (which does change with wear).

    What was the clutch degradation index? That'll give you an insight into the condition of the clutch.

    *When I say fixed, it can be changed using a diagnostic tool.
     
  3. shad99

    shad99 Formula Junior

    Dec 12, 2013
    300
    Japatul Valley, CA
    Full Name:
    Andy
    My '04 has a PIS of 4.8mm two months ago at 19K miles. Estimated wear was 36%. The car shifts perfectly in my opinion. Perhaps a bit stately in "normal" but perfection in "sport". I wouldn't change a thing at this point.

    Cheers, Andy
     
  4. voicey

    voicey Formula 3

    Jul 29, 2009
    1,193
    London, UK
    Full Name:
    Aldous Voice
    Just because a PIS value in one car shifts well it doesn't mean the same value in a different car will work the same. Each car should have their system set up according to the condition of the clutch/flywheel. Also, the parameters should be checked and adjusted (if needed) regularly.
     
  5. English Rebel

    English Rebel Formula 3

    Aug 13, 2013
    2,158
    Piedmont Area of NC
    Full Name:
    Alan
    Aldous
    Which parameters should be checked and adjusted regularly? If the PIS doesn't change what does?
    Thanks
    Alan
     
  6. ncjetskier

    ncjetskier Formula 3

    Jul 7, 2012
    1,416
    Eastern NC
    Full Name:
    Chris
    When I purchased my car, the engagement was terrible when starting in first gear. Had the PIS adjusted as the computer stated I had 90% clutch life. After several trips and having the PIS adjusted to try to fix the problem, the mechanic used the computer to do some measurements. When he was done, he told me that the measurements did not add up and based on his calculations and the measurements for the clutch to actually engage, there was only 30% clutch left remaining. When he reset all the parameters the car's take off from first gear was much better.

    Of course the car was back in the shop in four months to have a new clutch put in.
     
  7. f360nh

    f360nh Karting

    Apr 12, 2014
    210
    NH
    Full Name:
    John Q.
    That's my worry here...although Voicey mentioned above that PIS has nothing to do with clutch wear, my understanding was that the PIS setting set the distance of the clutch disk to the flywheel (in layman's terms), so starting at a high PIS setting with a new clutch, one would wear down the clutch and reduce the PIS over time, until you ran out of PIS values?

    This would (presumably) keep the clutch engagement of the car constant.
     
  8. Rifledriver

    Rifledriver Three Time F1 World Champ

    Apr 29, 2004
    37,116
    Cowboy Capitol of the World
    Full Name:
    Brian Crall
    Your understanding is incorrect. Point of initial slippage is how far the pressure plate needs to be compressed before the clutch slips. The computer compensates as the clutch wears but not perfectly. It is not unusual for small adjustments to keep best operation over the life of the clutch. The computer just does not do a great job compensating for the changing geometry and that is why failures start happening in the 70% wear area when a stick shift car can continue to work well with the same wear.
     
  9. voicey

    voicey Formula 3

    Jul 29, 2009
    1,193
    London, UK
    Full Name:
    Aldous Voice
    PIS should be checked and adjusted if needed (as Brian re-iterates above). The Clutch Degradation Index should also be monitored - it give you an idea of how well the clutch is operating.

    Other useful parameters keeping an eye on include opposite gear engagement errors (possible actuator failure), Solenoid Valve Leakage values, Clutch Over PIS errors (possible sticky release bearing), etc, etc.

    Having a nose around the ECU's before a service can give valuable information to a technician and, in my opinion, is an essential part of the service.

    Re: your second question....

    The PIS doesn't change as it is a reference point from the Self Calibrated Closed Clutch Position (CCP). This is a parameter which tells the TCU the position of the release bearing when the clutch is fully closed. As the name suggests, it is calibrated after each gearshift.

    As the friction material wears down, the CCP changes. However, the PIS parameter doesn't as it is a point referenced from the CCP.
     
    Desmodromic likes this.
  10. ncjetskier

    ncjetskier Formula 3

    Jul 7, 2012
    1,416
    Eastern NC
    Full Name:
    Chris
    A really good mechanic that knows how to use the computer and understands the parameters can do some calculations (these are different from the PIS - sorry as I cannot remember what they were called). Based on the calculations, they can reset some parameters THEN the PIS to help the shifting. This will also give you a more accurate reading on the remaining clutch life (at least it did with me).
     
  11. f360nh

    f360nh Karting

    Apr 12, 2014
    210
    NH
    Full Name:
    John Q.
    I don't think I have the degradation index reading...

    I have clutch used 20%
    Self cal closed clutch position 17.5 mm
    PIS 4.08 mm
    New closed clutch position 15.4 mm

    Any insight?
     

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