F1 gearboxes:white elephant of the future? | Page 6 | FerrariChat

F1 gearboxes:white elephant of the future?

Discussion in 'Ferrari Discussion (not model specific)' started by Bullfighter, Jun 23, 2015.

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  1. Bullfighter

    Bullfighter Two Time F1 World Champ
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    It does. Question is whether the average human driver is better than the electronics associated with F1 or DCT when it comes to modulating a clutch pedal. I'm sure there are plenty of proud Volvo drivers out there with 300,000 miles on their original clutch and probably their original tires, and it's always exciting to hear about it.

    But... irrelevant.

    As was posted [much] earlier, clutch replacement cost probably isn't much of a factor in the high end/exotic car market's perception of F1 as being less desirable than DCT. The potential repair costs, plus the superiority (?) of the DCT over F1 from a performance perspective, seem to me like they might make F1 a lame duck in terms of resale. That was the question that prompted this thread:

    As a buyer of a used Ferrari, would you pass up a 355/360/F430 with F1 for a 458 with DCT? Or is it not a factor in your decision?

    Three-pedal manuals seem to have bowed out of the top end of the performance car market at this point, so comparing them to F1 or DCT is (a) a topic for old guys and young guys to argue over, and (b) kind of like carbs versus injection, and NA versus turbo -- there is no "right" answer, because we dismiss the numbers and get into the mystical. I'm interested in F1 boxes over the long term -- my sense is that DCT might be a more reliable package, but some of the previous posts suggest otherwise.
     
  2. Skippr1999

    Skippr1999 F1 Rookie
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    The issue is not DCT vs F1. It's would you rather have a 355, a 360/430 or a 458.

    If I want a 355, then it's F1. If I want a 458, then it's whatever that car was made with.

    I think most people will buy the car they desire, not the type of automatic gear box it might have in it.

    To say people won't want a 355 F1 because it doesn't have some later technology is ridiculous. People buy the car, and driving experience, not the technology when it comes to old cars.

    I also love timing throttle blips on F1 downshifts. Very "engaging"
     
  3. 95spiderman

    95spiderman F1 World Champ
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    dct does equal blips
     
  4. southnc

    southnc Formula 3

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    It's not just the model - it is also the mission.

    If I were to purchase a 355 or 360 and planned to track them frequently, then YES - I would likely opt for F1. Otherwise manual is the more appropriate choice in terms of a more visceral experience and lower maintenance.

    Very disappointed exotic car makers have ditched the manuals. But, I feel it has more to do with very low driving IQ clientele than any performance improvements. How many people are taught to drive manuals these days?

    I guess the Porsche Cayman GT-4 is the last of the new high-performance MT cars from a major exotic brand - I hope they sell zillions of them.
     
  5. DrJan

    DrJan Formula Junior

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    In Europe the vast majority are taught to drive Manual.
    We can see straight away if a driver is a newbie at a Red light or an uphill start. They tend to jump like a Kangaroo!

    On todays congested roads it is more convenient to drive an Auto of whatever design.
    Even the German Autobahn with the free speed and all is congested.
     
  6. southnc

    southnc Formula 3

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    Certainly not in the USA, unfortunately.
     
  7. Bullfighter

    Bullfighter Two Time F1 World Champ
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    It's much more to do with the motor sports connection -- pay more, get modern technology -- and the increasing number of gears, which makes the old lever configuration unworkable. E.g., 7 forward gears in a Porsche 918 Spyder, 8 in the new Corvette, etc. It was easy when four speeds were normal and five speeds were high end. With 8 gears plus reverse, no one wants a lever.

    I suspect that buyers who want to use a clutch pedal and lever are going to have to go with downmarket models, which offer less performance (and maybe that's OK).

    On the IQ bit, I think it's the opposite. The best drivers in the world use sequential gearboxes, not levers. Probably nostalgia more than IQ will keep three-pedal manuals alive in MX5s, etc., for many years.

    But the real question is F430 or 458? Is the DCT worth the extra cash?
     
  8. 95spiderman

    95spiderman F1 World Champ
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    +1
    I would not want to track the 7 speed sticks that are out now. Too easy to make mistake on down shift and there goes $30k.
    A 991 gt3 with short throw 7 speed stick that has 4 or 5 vertical planes? No thanks
     
  9. INTMD8

    INTMD8 F1 Veteran
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    The vette 7 speed manual for instance is exactly the same ratios except it has an extra overdrive. Would be the same driving experience as a 6 speed on track.
     
  10. hardtop

    hardtop F1 World Champ

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    When you take a street car to a track, it is rare to even get beyond 4th gear unless there is a pretty long straight, especially in a high power car, so downshifting from the 6th or 7th position never happens anyway.

    Dave
     
  11. DrJan

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    Manually shifting an 8 speeder must feel like whipping cream.
    I think it is crazy of manufacturers to do any gearbox with more than 5 plus reverse. An engine with a high torque needs less gears, not more. Sure, the engine can be kept at the optimum revs + torque level, but the time it takes to shift detracts from the acceleration time and so on.

    My C300 has a manual 6 speeder. As soon as I reach about 45 Km/h the computer tells me I should have the 6th speed in. Bit pointless, going from second/third to sixth!


    I read an article where Gertrag said the maximum number of forward speeds was 9, more than that they would need to use a High/Low extra gearbox
     
  12. 95spiderman

    95spiderman F1 World Champ
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    having all the vertical planes in a 7 speed makes a mistaken downshift from say 5 to 4 end up in 2nd instead. ive made that mistake few times but luckily realized before let up on clutch.
     
  13. southnc

    southnc Formula 3

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    Porsche offers a 7-speed MT in their 911 4S.

    The best drivers in the world use DCT on the track, of course. However, i was referring to non-professional buyers who get their cars at the dealer. The majority of these drivers are very low driving IQ, for the simple reason that today's exotics are so easy to drive, your grandmother could get in and drive them without issue.
     
  14. DrJan

    DrJan Formula Junior

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    Not in Europe. Driver IQ is pretty good there. Not only are they trained in Manual, also the roads are narrower, parking slots too.
     
  15. Flash G

    Flash G Three Time F1 World Champ
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    If you're just using it to drive around town, you're doing it wrong.
     
  16. ago car nut

    ago car nut F1 Veteran
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    Manually shifting an 8 speeder must feel like whipping cream.
    I think it is crazy of manufacturers to do any gearbox with more than 5 plus reverse. An engine with a high torque needs less gears, not more. Sure, the engine can be kept at the optimum revs + torque level, but the time it takes to shift detracts from the acceleration time and so on.

    +1
    I believe the higher end hi torque cars are adding speeds so to not be out done by competing manufactures. Buy this car over that it has more gears etc. Or to increase there MPG with multiple overdrives. On another subject I know a few formula car racers that like the standard shift pattern over sequential gearbox because they can skip gears on slow corner down shifts. My DD is an Integra 5 speed, I never get tired of driving it. The shifting and clutch are very quick. But then again these are small gears.
     
  17. oss117

    oss117 F1 Rookie

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    There was an interesting statement made in an article appeared on Forza magazine a few months ago.
    The writer stated the sudden demise of the manual in all Ferrari was actually caused by the dealers, who on the onset of the F 1 transmission feared the manuals would not sell equally well as the F 1 models in the used cars market.
    As a consequence the orders received by the factory for F 1 transmissions greatly outnumbered what Ferrari had planned for it and eventually the factory dropped the manuals completely.
    I do not know if this is true or not, but it makes sense, as when I inquired with the local dealer about finding a 612 or a 599 with a manual, the sales person stated he would not sell me one, as he was sure I would not be happy with it.
    "They are terrible, needing constant calibration and adjustments" was the explanation.
    The fact is that today those vehicles with the manuals command a premium over the F 1 !!
     
  18. DrJan

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    They might command a premium due to the rarity.

    I do not think that buyers would be that influenced by a dealer. Most have a good idea what they want.

    Most buyers want a Ferrari to drive/cruise and look good in. Maybe rev it a little bit at a Red Light.
    People like on this Forum, that are true "Fcar Petrol Heads", are rare.
     
  19. tundraphile

    tundraphile F1 Veteran

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    F1 might not be as big of an issue for Ferrari models, most models will remain very desirable and values going forward will remain higher than most any other car marque. Maybe not as high as three pedals or the newer DCT examples, but a Ferrari is always going to be a Ferrari.

    However, F1 has already become a liability for the Maserati used market. The '02-06 Cambiocorsa Coupe and Spyder, and especially the Quattroporte, are headed toward parts car status. Considering a competent DIY mechanic doesn't really have a way to change the clutch without expensive Ferrari/Maserati software, going forward these will be $10,000 cars with a looming $5,000 repair bill when the clutch starts to slip.
     
  20. southnc

    southnc Formula 3

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    That premium of MT over F1 is mostly due to rarity, which attracts greedy prospectors. Yes, there are definitely true enthusiasts who lament the demise of MT and also want them; but, that does not justify such a large difference in pricing.

    The solution is for Ferrari to offer MT again in one of it's models. This would drive down the over-priced existing MT cars, be cheaper in price & maintenance for new MT cars, and please the enthusiasts.
     
  21. Bullfighter

    Bullfighter Two Time F1 World Champ
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    "The time is takes to shift detracts from the acceleration time..."

    YES. PRECISELY.

    The rationale for more gears is optimal performance (CVT is the theoretical optimum, but probably not robust enough...), optimal fuel efficiency and engine longevity, all essential to winning races. Remove the delay associated with shifting and the obstacles to having more gears are removed. Go faster, go farther.

    It's ironic, but probably the main reason for having only four or five forward gears in the first place was that the gear lever, which we've had since at least 1895, is an inherently limiting design. Beyond a certain number, the human error rate goes up to the point where the risk of mechanical damage is too great.

    Before we hurt ourselves with our own crown...

    I don't buy that if you drive a three-pedal manual you're a "true" enthusiast, and if you drive, say, a 458, you're not. Given that racing is what inspired sports cars to begin with, it's more than little disingenuous to insist that we now need to freeze gearbox technology in the 1950s (syncromesh).

    Back to the thread topic, I wonder whether the F1 gearboxes that came between the three-pedal era (roughly up to the mid-'90s) and the dual clutch era (late '00s) are going to be viewed as a developmental/transitional technology and penalized in value for that. I have zero doubt that high end performance cars are going to continue to be dual clutch unless and until electric drive replaces internal combustion... and gearboxes become the next manual typewriter...
     
  22. Bullfighter

    Bullfighter Two Time F1 World Champ
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    This.

    Resale is terrible for these cars. Maybe Ferraris will fare better because they're Ferraris and people do irrational things to keep them running.
     
  23. southnc

    southnc Formula 3

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    #148 southnc, Jul 10, 2015
    Last edited: Jul 10, 2015
    How many 458 owners actually track their cars? On the track, yes, it makes sense. But, not on the open road, unless that person is physically challenged in some way.

    On the open road, an enthusiast wants to be more connected to improve driving skills; as opposed to talking on their cell phone and looking cool in a plush comfortable fast car, whilst the car essentially drives for them. I have nothing against the later, but just want to see Ferrari make a raw car without the fluff for those who want them at a lower price point. This would not hurt their brand.

    Of course, with current driving laws and so many distracted drivers, sport driving is becoming more and more improbable unfortunately.
     
  24. DrJan

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    I think the production numbers and the (frankly speaking) boring design is the biggest problem with Maserati.

    I looked on buying a Maserati last year, but did not. For the above reasons.
     
  25. Bullfighter

    Bullfighter Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Again, a dual clutch gearbox isn't "fluff". It's something that enables drivers to go faster, with both hands on the steering wheel at all times. A 458 Speciale is nothing to do with cell phones, and it's more raw than a 360 with a three-pedal manual.
     

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