XDI with hi comp pistons | FerrariChat

XDI with hi comp pistons

Discussion in '308/328' started by AN-M, Oct 14, 2015.

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  1. AN-M

    AN-M Formula Junior

    Jun 30, 2012
    367
    Norway
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    André
    Hi, just finished installing Forza XDI on my 78 GTB with hi comp pistons 10.5:1 and have some small issues. Before conversion my init timing was set to 9deg and it went like hell. Now I get knocking at low Rpm with 2/3 throttle even if I set it to 0deg (well +2deg) and I've lost most steam at the top end. Could it be that the sticky old mechanical advance worked better for my setup?
     
  2. MNExotics

    MNExotics F1 Rookie
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    Dec 13, 2010
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    Ben Gruenzner
    Are the high compression Pistons part of a fresh engine build? Or were they in use with the old ignition? I assume you have validated the timing with a light and you are using premium fuel.
     
  3. AN-M

    AN-M Formula Junior

    Jun 30, 2012
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    André
    Rebuildt last year, but ignition upgraded now. The old ingnition was a MSD Frankstein setup, done by po. I'm beging to doubt the TDC markings on the flywheel even if they were right for the dissy. I've pushed the sensorwheel back 1 tooth, and even at -6 it pings, but less and the top end power is begining to come back.
     
  4. mike996

    mike996 F1 Veteran

    Jun 14, 2008
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    Mike 996
    I don't know anything about the Forza ignition but ignitions are ignitions...

    Have you checked to be sure each plug wire is connected to the proper distributer terminal?

    Have you verified that all cylinders are firing?

    As noted, have you verified the ignition timing in accordance with whatever the Forza instructions call for?

    FWIW, with a conventional ignition system, it works well to set the timing for the best power at WOT and let the idle advance fall wherever it ends up. Every engine is different and using the "stock" timing setting is often not the best setting for a particular engine. Of course, a Dyno makes that a lot easier than driving the car/making successive changes.

    One other thought - Was there any change made to the valve timing when the new pistons were installed? This could change optimum ignition timing.
     
  5. MNExotics

    MNExotics F1 Rookie
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    The flywheel goes on only one way and are adequate accurate. The pick up for the XDi is what I would be questioning.
     
  6. pad

    pad Formula 3

    Sep 30, 2004
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    First thing to do is verify timing with timing light. Once that is done, remove the crank sensor wheel set screws one at a time and reinsert with Loctite.

    Next is to make sure the ground from engine to frame is 100% solid. Preferably, move the ground strap to the other side of the engine (away from the Crank Sensor).
     
  7. Rifledriver

    Rifledriver Three Time F1 World Champ

    Apr 29, 2004
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    Brian Crall
    I have run a lot of Ferrari V8's at 10-11:1 compression range and never had a detonation issue. Italian cars in general have slower longer advance curves than we like to set them up here. Not sure what RPM it is happening but if it is right off idle and you have zero or -6 at idle I'd be exploring some of the other suggestions.
     
  8. Rifledriver

    Rifledriver Three Time F1 World Champ

    Apr 29, 2004
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    I have seen determined people put them on wrong. Worth a check.
     
  9. wildcat326

    wildcat326 Formula 3

    Dec 10, 2012
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    Justin
    Nicks forza's kit comes with a phone number for free help/support direct from their techs. Maybe give them a call. I had a marathon thread going over the summer about a power loss, and we looked every which way at my new Xdi ignition. I'll say one thing: not sure what you mean when you say you moved the sensor wheel, but I believe that thing is ALWAYS supposed to have the trailing edge of the 11th tooth centered with the laser pickup at TDC. I would NOT mess with that unless Nick's guys say to.

    Also, I've called electromotive and asked for their lead tech, and found them to be VERY helpful; they have knowledge of the 308 setup.
     
  10. Dr Tommy Cosgrove

    Dr Tommy Cosgrove Three Time F1 World Champ
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    May 4, 2001
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    What do you think about these XDI systems in general assuming, of course, that they are installed correctly?
     
  11. Rifledriver

    Rifledriver Three Time F1 World Champ

    Apr 29, 2004
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    I have never installed one so I really do not have an educated opinion. In general ignition systems have improved a lot and if I was going to significantly modify one of these I would consider it but that is not really what I do. In California it was illegal anyway so there was no advantage to me doing any of that commercially.

    The injected cars already have a good system for normal use. If I had a carbureted car with an ignition system stolen from the Smithsonian Institution I would be installing something else.
     
  12. AN-M

    AN-M Formula Junior

    Jun 30, 2012
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    André
    I read your thread! :) No way I'm going to try explaing my problem over the phone, hard enough time writing english! :)

    If you read the manual, each tooth represent 6deg. Since my ignition have all the symptoms of too much advance I aligned it with 10. The car did go better, but still I could provoke it to ping if I floored it between 2-4000.

    I used a timing light and everything seems fine.

    Tomorrow I will check if the mark one the flywheel is actually TDC and maybe check my eyes if I have used the wrong one as reference. :)
     
  13. Dr Tommy Cosgrove

    Dr Tommy Cosgrove Three Time F1 World Champ
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    May 4, 2001
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    I am bouncing back and forth over doing it to my QV. I put several hundred miles on a 2Vi that had one and I liked it, specifically because the car seemed to have more pull right off the clutch in first. I assumed it was because the timing can stay advanced over the entire throttle movement rather than just on, off, full throttle. The car just felt better off the line.

    It didn't feel like it had more power, it just felt like the torque curve started earlier on the rpm band.

    Was I imagining this or is that the type of thing that can be achieved with XDI?
     
  14. Rifledriver

    Rifledriver Three Time F1 World Champ

    Apr 29, 2004
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    There are a lot of marks on the flywheel and are hard to read. Use a dial indicator to find TDC and see what is there then put a paint mark on it.
     
  15. AN-M

    AN-M Formula Junior

    Jun 30, 2012
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    Thats my plan and if that doesn't tell me anything, my next plan is to sit down and cry a little...
     
  16. guygowrie

    guygowrie Formula 3

    Sep 19, 2011
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    Tommy,

    coming from the opposite end of the spectrum compared to Rifledriver's level of expertise, I installed XDI on mine (by myself) and am very happy. It may give better (or more consistent) spark at start up (less fouled plugs?), but I doubt much increase in performance compared to a WELL SET UP AND SERVICED OEM set up (twin dizzies in my Gt4).

    And there lies the rub, you need to have your OEM set up in fine fettle and be able to work out where and why it isnt, whereas the XDI system is pretty stable/reliable with no parts to wear out (although the trigger wheel or sensor could loosen up).

    I drilled only two holes in a cambelt cover for the sensor mount and can return everything to OEM.

    For me it was the set and forget, no ongoing maintainence that has allowed me to concentrate on other areas when problem solving.
     
  17. Ferraripilot

    Ferraripilot F1 World Champ
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    May 10, 2006
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    I really liked Electromotive's HPV1 over their XDi which was the replacement. The earlier version was an all inclusive unit which had the tuning dials and coil packs all on the one single board that was about 12" long, so a person only had to mount the single unit. I luckily found one and installed it on my old car which made for a nice tidy drama free installation.
     
  18. wildcat326

    wildcat326 Formula 3

    Dec 10, 2012
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    Justin
    If you think your advance was 6 degrees off, I'd keep the trigger wheel where the manual says it should go, and just dial in 6 more degrees of advance on the rpm dials.

    OOOH, did you check for proper dip switch positions? Unscrew the dial settings face plate and check to see if they're properly configured for your engine. THAT could cause some interesting problems.
     
  19. Rifledriver

    Rifledriver Three Time F1 World Champ

    Apr 29, 2004
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    That could well be. Ferrari has always been very conservative about both compression and timing, especially on US models. It wouldn't surprise me if some gains were to be made especially in the low and mid range with just timing. Now that I am back in the USA I will probably do some of that type of work. I know in all the 308/328 motors there is a lot that can be done even without putting blowers on them. With good rods they are really strong so the limits really come down to how much you want to spend.
     
  20. AN-M

    AN-M Formula Junior

    Jun 30, 2012
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    André
    Well guys, I'm a little embarrassed..... Seems that I mistook the 34 deg marker for TDC.
     
  21. Rifledriver

    Rifledriver Three Time F1 World Champ

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    No worries. Happens all the time. Not like they are easy to read after all.


    Not surprised it was detonating. That was enough advance for a nitro motor.
     
  22. AN-M

    AN-M Formula Junior

    Jun 30, 2012
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    André
    Its amazing that it drove as good as it did. Very forgiving engine.
     
  23. mike996

    mike996 F1 Veteran

    Jun 14, 2008
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    Wow! Glad to say that I haven't done anything like that...










    this week... :)
     
  24. AN-M

    AN-M Formula Junior

    Jun 30, 2012
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    André
    Well, finally everything is as it should. Hopefully the engine didn't suffer any permanent damage. Now at least I know where it will detonate and what it sounds like... :D
     
  25. MNExotics

    MNExotics F1 Rookie
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    This is true. Who has the quote Never idiot proof anything?
     

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