308 Clutch Problem... | FerrariChat

308 Clutch Problem...

Discussion in 'Technical Q&A' started by atggreg, Apr 21, 2016.

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  1. atggreg

    atggreg Rookie

    Apr 18, 2016
    4
    Hi all.

    I've just completed a clutch job on this 1982 308 GTSi, 40k miles.

    New clutch disc, pressure plate, machined the old flywheel, new throwout bearing, fresh oils/seals. The car will not engage any gear while running. Tried the clutch adjustment as outlined in the updated Ferrari bulletin (see image), but no joy. It seems impossible to adjust the clutch based on their figures.
     
  2. 2dinos

    2dinos F1 Rookie

    Jan 13, 2007
    3,060
    Does the pedal "feel" normal? Can you sense where its disengaging ?
     
  3. greyboxer

    greyboxer F1 World Champ

    Dec 8, 2004
    12,707
    South East
    Full Name:
    Jimmie
    Have a look in the 308 section both generally and also in the technical threads list at the top
     
  4. North bay tech

    Apr 18, 2015
    22
    Fountain Hills, AZ
    Full Name:
    Josh Bare
    I'm sure you did it but if the clutch splines are not lubricated the plate will stick in position.

    I have had clutches and pressure plates not machined properly as well. Now that the cars are getting older some clutches are being made by companies other than the original manufacturer and they can have clearance issues. It may sound funny but I have tried 3 different clutches from three different suppliers, all of them would not allow the car to shift while engine running. Eventually I had to very closely inspect and I found the the clutch plate was just barely rubbing on the inner hub and basically it would continue to rotate with the crankshaft even when the clutch was released.
     
  5. fastradio

    fastradio F1 Rookie
    BANNED Professional Ferrari Technician

    Apr 26, 2006
    3,664
    New England
    Full Name:
    David Feinberg
    In three decades of servicing these cars, I've never had a problem with an OEM clutch. I suspect that's the root cause here; aftermarket junk bought cheap.But I could be wrong....
     
  6. Chief20123

    Chief20123 Karting

    Dec 22, 2012
    169
    Melbourne,Australia
    Full Name:
    Fred
    #6 Chief20123, Apr 26, 2016
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    If the Clutch plate is oversize, may be too much Pre-load. Although not ideal, may be you can try to fix by adding, say a 1ml washer between the pressure plate and the flywheel. had this problem with my Testarossa. The preload was not correct (it is double clutch) and it was very difficult to go into gear. I inserted washers (without taking the bell housing out), via the inspection hole (see attached.) and it went int gear easily.
    Image Unavailable, Please Login
     
  7. ///Mike

    ///Mike F1 Veteran

    Dec 11, 2003
    6,097
    Bugtussle
    Any chance the clutch disc is in backwards? I don't know the 308 clutch specifically, but most discs have specific flywheel and pressure plate sides.
     
  8. FerrariMech1

    FerrariMech1 Karting

    Dec 14, 2014
    78
    Dayton, OH
    Full Name:
    Michael Wilson
    But does the shifter engage when the engine is shut off?
     
  9. Chief20123

    Chief20123 Karting

    Dec 22, 2012
    169
    Melbourne,Australia
    Full Name:
    Fred
    ATGGREG, any update?
     
  10. bjmurph

    bjmurph Rookie

    Feb 1, 2011
    11
    Hi Atggreg,
    notice you are working on your clutch for your '82 308.

    I have a '79 with the old (heavy) clutch and want to upgrade to the newer setup. Problem is parts are not available, so I'm thinking of making them myself.

    To do this I need the dimensions of the Throw-Out lever at the bottom of the bell housing (c/l of the shaft to the c/l of the outer bearing - where the adjuster fork mounts) and also the dimensions of the bell crank bolted to the front of the bell housing (dimensions from the c/l of each bearing mount to the others).

    Any chance next time you're under your car you could measure these for me?

    I would be most grateful

    Bernie
     
  11. atggreg

    atggreg Rookie

    Apr 18, 2016
    4
    Thanks for the replies all.
    I think I've figured out the problem.
    Used an AP kit from SUPERFORMANCE U.K. and the pressure plate contact point (to t.o. bearing is 0.116" further away from the stock one.

    I eventually got clutch function with the aftermarket bit, but cable and pedal were waaaaaaaaaay out of adjustment (like clutch pedal almost at hand level).

    Trying this again with the old pressure plate in place with new clutch disc and freshly machined flywheel for testing purposes.

    Fingers crossed that this at least identifies the problem...
     
  12. atggreg

    atggreg Rookie

    Apr 18, 2016
    4
    Yes it does.
     
  13. atggreg

    atggreg Rookie

    Apr 18, 2016
    4
    #13 atggreg, May 4, 2016
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
  14. 2dinos

    2dinos F1 Rookie

    Jan 13, 2007
    3,060
    I concur w Fastradio having one similar experience many years ago with a defective PP. Comparing the replacement w original (after taking it all apart again), I could see differences from manufacturing issues with the diaphragm spring pivots. One other thing to check is the disc. More recently (20-ish plus yrs ago), I had a disc break apart on my 308 at rev's during a shift. Symptom was notable vibration and difficulty shifting. Limped home slowly and did a clutch job. I think the disc was non-original / defective / or damaged during install before I bought the car. A little off the point, but measure thickness about disc to see if it's uniform. It's riveted onto a large wavy steel spring, and the riveting sets the thickness, and I've never seen this, but can imagine it and worth a quick check while you're in there.
     

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