Slight hissing from fuel filler | FerrariChat

Slight hissing from fuel filler

Discussion in '308/328' started by FrannyB, May 11, 2016.

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  1. FrannyB

    FrannyB Formula Junior

    May 20, 2014
    293
    Arvada, CO
    #1 FrannyB, May 11, 2016
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    Hi All,

    I'm trying to figure out an issue and learn a little more about the fuel filler/cap and such on my '85 euro. I understand the Euros are a little different with an additional vent tube on the neck...

    My issue: after driving and the car is hot, when I shut off, I smell a whiff of gas and can hear the slightest hissing around the gas cap (but maybe not the cap?). I'll post some photos of the cap and seal, but they look pretty good actually. When the car was in for service recently the gas lines were all replaced and after running my finger around all the connections they seem dry and don't smell like gas. Since the filler neck is pretty hard to see, and the Euro is a little different than the US version, I'm wondering if it might be that vent that just seems to go down to the bottom of the engine bay. How does the gas tank retain pressure with that tube just venting to the atmosphere? Is there a one-way valve on it? When I remove the gas cap there is a good "woosh" so it seems to be under pressure.

    Here are a couple photos of the cap and the seal. I can't seem to find a replacement seal anywhere for sale...

    Any suggestions on what could be causing the hissing and the smell?

    Thanks,

    Franny
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  2. Rifledriver

    Rifledriver Three Time F1 World Champ

    Apr 29, 2004
    37,141
    Cowboy Capitol of the World
    Full Name:
    Brian Crall
    If it was federalized it is very possible that the evap system they installed is malfunctioning. I'd pay it close attention. I have seen malfunctioning/poorly designed gray market evap systems cause the destruction of the fuel tanks.
     
  3. FrannyB

    FrannyB Formula Junior

    May 20, 2014
    293
    Arvada, CO
    What would I see/look for? I'm assuming a carbon canister? Would it be tied to that aux vent port that has the tube on it?

    Thanks,

    f
     
  4. FrannyB

    FrannyB Formula Junior

    May 20, 2014
    293
    Arvada, CO
    #4 FrannyB, May 12, 2016
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    Hi ALl,

    Ok, so I drove the car down to the paintless dent removal place today about a 35min drive each way and when I got back I could hear that hissing again... I grabbed a soap spray bottle and after a bit of spraying it definitely wasn't the cap...as the soap dripped down I could hear the noise change... It was coming from just below the big rubber grommet. At first I thought the filler might be cracked... So I pulled the wheel well (no small event) to get a good look. It was pretty obvious... There were two rivets the folks that federalized the car used to secure the unleaded adapter in the filler. What a crappy piece of work that was...

    That thing makes it a pain to fuel the car so I drilled the rivets out. All that was left was to plug the holes with a couple new rivets and a bit of JB-Weld to seal it all up nicely.

    I am saving all the bits I have removed so far from the botched federalization process including the DC-Johnson box and the bypass fuel line it controlled. The emissions here is tail pipe and a visual so all they are looking for is the O2 which is still screwed in. No need to remove that...

    I'll reassemble the whole thing tomorrow once the JB-Weld has cured. I was really worried the neck was cracked or something. Glad to see it was just leaking rivets :)

    Thanks Rifledriver for putting me on the trail of a botched federalization process. You were spot on!

    Franny
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  5. BigTex

    BigTex Seven Time F1 World Champ
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    Dec 6, 2002
    79,386
    Houston, Texas
    Full Name:
    Bubba
    Good find!!

    You will get much better over time at pulling the wheel liners.....sub ten minutes,. for sure!!!
     
  6. 308inSD

    308inSD F1 Veteran
    Owner Silver Subscribed

    Aug 17, 2010
    9,034
    SD, CA
    Full Name:
    Greg
    Quick question: is it normal for the fuel tanks on a Euro to be under pressure, so that when you unscrew the cap after a drive you get a whoosh of pressure relief?
     
  7. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
    Lifetime Rossa

    Jan 11, 2001
    26,901
    30°30'40" N 97°35'41" W (Texas)
    Full Name:
    Steve Magnusson
    #7 Steve Magnusson, May 15, 2016
    Last edited: May 15, 2016
    An unmodified euro = no (there is a vent line on the filler neck that is always open to the atmosphere).

    A euro modified for legal use in the US = yes (as Brian previously indicated, when "federalized" for the US, this vent line is closed off at pressure below maybe 0.5 psi as part of incorporating a fuel evaporation control system -- so some residual pressure can exist inside the fuel tank).
     
  8. qedqeq

    qedqeq Formula Junior

    Apr 15, 2015
    384
    So if I understand correctly, there is no evap system on a euro version of the 328?

    So there is no rollover valve, no carbon trap, no separator and no hose for all this?

    Is the ports where the hoses go in the fuel tanks and the plenum just blocked off? or are they non existent at all?

    So what are the benefits of having this system installed in the North American models? Have people removed these systems out of their cars?

    Regards
     
  9. ferrariowner

    ferrariowner Formula 3

    Feb 21, 2014
    1,155
    Mansfield, TX
    Full Name:
    Ron
    Euro 308 didn't have any fuel evaporative control systems installed from the factory. During the federalization process closed fuel emission systems were often installed. Charcoal canisters etc. Often times they were real hack jobs only meant to pass regulation requirements with no long term concerns. I have seen some really horrific work. I recommend returning the system to stock and you should not have any further issues.
    As an aside- a Euro 308 (or most any older car) will release more hydrocarbon pollution sitting in your garage than a new car will while running!
     
  10. mike996

    mike996 F1 Veteran

    Jun 14, 2008
    6,878
    Full Name:
    Mike 996
    "As an aside- a Euro 308 (or most any older car) will release more hydrocarbon pollution sitting in your garage than a new car will while running!"

    Yeah...it's almost impossible to commit suicide by sitting in a modern car with it running in a closed garage. Good to know that those of us on this website still have that option available! :)
     
  11. qedqeq

    qedqeq Formula Junior

    Apr 15, 2015
    384

    Lololol, Hahahaha

    This is definitely not a conversation that is being had over in the Toyota Prius fan forums

    Regards
     
  12. ferrariowner

    ferrariowner Formula 3

    Feb 21, 2014
    1,155
    Mansfield, TX
    Full Name:
    Ron
    I should have said un-burned hydrocarbons. Sorry.
    BTW- CO is what kills you.
     
  13. scowman

    scowman F1 Rookie

    Mar 25, 2014
    2,550
    Scottsdale AZ
    Full Name:
    Stu Boogie
    Ain't that the truth? I think I can get it on jacks, wheel off and liner out in 10. Hit with my makita drill, thump it up with the palm of my hand and it twists right out.
     
  14. mike996

    mike996 F1 Veteran

    Jun 14, 2008
    6,878
    Full Name:
    Mike 996
    Yep. Modern auto engines/pollution systems reduce CO by more than 30x compared to pre-cat engines. A few years back, when a family in NY died from a faulty furnace/disconnected CO detector, the doc involved, when asked about cars/CO, said that you basically couldn't do yourself in that way in a modern car - you'd get sick from the fumes to the point you couldn't stand staying there long before the CO concentration would render you unconscious. Aint modern technology great?
     
  15. FrannyB

    FrannyB Formula Junior

    May 20, 2014
    293
    Arvada, CO
    Thanks Steve.

    Does anyone have a photo of how the tube is routed? Does it go all the way down to the area of the fuel pump?

    I'm guessing then I'll still smell a slight whiff of gas?

    Thanks,

    Franny
     
  16. FrannyB

    FrannyB Formula Junior

    May 20, 2014
    293
    Arvada, CO
    Hi All,

    Working on the car this week... Anyone with a Euro Euro (that hasn't been US federalized) that knows or has a photo of the vent routing? Where does it end up? Is it simple braided fuel line or clear plastic tubing?

    Thanks,

    Franny
     
  17. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
    Lifetime Rossa

    Jan 11, 2001
    26,901
    30°30'40" N 97°35'41" W (Texas)
    Full Name:
    Steve Magnusson
    Yes, the "euro" vent line needs to go down at least past the bottom of the fuel tank so that liquid fuel won't come out if the car is upside-down -- and better to go a bit further -- say just past the bottom of the chassis rail (like the coolant overflow line).
     
  18. FrannyB

    FrannyB Formula Junior

    May 20, 2014
    293
    Arvada, CO
    Thanks Steve,

    That is great info. I pulled the wheel and well liner and removed the plug that was on that vent tube. I got a good woosh from it so, at least I know my cap is sealing ;) I installed a tube that runs down as you instructed. I did put a loop in the tubing to see if that might help keep fumes down in the garage... My guess is that when the cars gets back from a run the tank will be cooling so air will be going into the tank, not out of it so it should be fine.

    Thanks again for all your help. Another little "Euro" mystery solved!

    Franny
     

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