7.25" clutch for occasional street? | FerrariChat

7.25" clutch for occasional street?

Discussion in 'Technical Q&A' started by luckydynes, Aug 25, 2016.

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  1. luckydynes

    luckydynes F1 Rookie

    Jan 25, 2004
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    Hey all,

    I posted in the 308 section about this. How streetable is a 7.25" clutch? It seems like the lining material can have a huge effect, and it doesn't seem like Quartermaster or Tilton offer a standard organic lining, and they seem to imply that one of the sintered metal discs is streetable. Would luv to hear some real world experiences with them even if in another car.

    I don't really drive this car in stop and go traffic but obviously it could happen, and it would suck if I could not even drive the car in that scenario. Anyone?



    Thanks
     
  2. INTMD8

    INTMD8 F1 Veteran
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    All comes down to personal preference. Myself? Would not do it.

    Window of engagement is tiny and friction material is aggressive. The reason organic is not available is it would not hold up to any power in this diameter. (well maybe in a double or triple disc configuration)

    You will have to be on your game to drive this in traffic. (I've seen some people really not able to drive these at all).
     
  3. smg2

    smg2 F1 World Champ
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    Agreed, for track only it's fine. On the street, not so much.
     
  4. luckydynes

    luckydynes F1 Rookie

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    I have found organic linings and was planning on a double disc setup.

    PowerTrain Technology 7.25" Clutch Pack

    So is it the lower inertia of the rotating mass that causes the problem or the bite of the clutch material?

    The manufacturer of my flywheel specifically recommended organic (Frank Capo of Modena Engineering in Australia) but that was 17 years ago when I bought it and it doesn't look like Quartermaster makes organic linings anymore.

    Thanks again for the real world feedback from both of you!

    cheers
     
  5. sburke

    sburke Formula 3

    Dec 21, 2010
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    What's the purpose of the car? Stock power?
     
  6. INTMD8

    INTMD8 F1 Veteran
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    There are several reasons. One as you mention is less rotating mass. And yes, how aggressive the clutch material is though not an issue with organic.

    You still probably have no marcel spring on the discs which makes the engagement window smaller and the hubs are not sprung, both make driving in traffic a bit more work.

    What are you trying to achieve by changing this from the original design?
     
  7. Cribbj

    Cribbj Formula 3
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    For my 550 Maranello and another turbocharged hotrod that I own, I've replaced their organic full face clutches with the smaller, multidisc, metal lined variety, and I've regretted it both times.

    They are nearly impossible to launch smoothly, and are miserable to drive in traffic, and are very easy to stall, so I'll be retrofitting full face organics back into both of these cars.

    Going forward, I would never put anything but a full faced organic or its equivalent into any street car, unless I intended to launch and drive it like a racecar.
     
  8. GTS Bruce

    GTS Bruce Formula Junior

    Oct 10, 2012
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    Bottom Line: Caught in stop and go traffic? Say OH F it. Pullover,park it,and find a nearby venue for a cold adult beverage.
    GTS Bruce
     
  9. luckydynes

    luckydynes F1 Rookie

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    Guys thanks for the replies!

    So I have two 308's. One of them I pretty much use only for autocrossing and track days, but I still like to do the occasional shakedown on the public roads and there are quite a few stop signs on my route. Sometimes there will be a line of 6-10 cars.

    I have been really surprised about my cars performance autocrossing, and the clutch started slipping at launch a bit, so it seemed like a good upgrade to maybe shave off some more time (especially because I already have a flywheel) ... but you guys got me thinking maybe not.

    Hmm Hmm Hmmmm what to do.

    Thanks for the feedback. If I do end up going this route I'll let you guys know.

    I would really like to drive ANY car with one of these units in it ....

    cheers
     
  10. smg2

    smg2 F1 World Champ
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    #10 smg2, Aug 26, 2016
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
  11. luckydynes

    luckydynes F1 Rookie

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    I want to shave more time off at autocross. I know the quick answer is more seat time (been running this car for 10 years now), but I'm consistently within a second of the fastest guys in Cayman R's which really surprised me, and of course I get to beat up on the occasional GT3 but obviously that is not equivalent driver at the helm :).

    My current motor has hayubusa throttle bodies, very high compression, but still the k jet anemic cams. I got solid suspension bushings, bigger swaybars, and triple adjustable shocks that I have spent a couple of years tweeking, tuning and revalving. When I took one of the other instructors for a ride he thought it was time to start gusseting the frame :). He's got a highly modded s2000 and I'm about a second off him consistently. It might be time to just man up and put my other motor in this car but because of the recent clutch slippage I thought the smaller clutch might be an upgrade (engineer by trade).

    I don't really want to gut the car. I've removed the bumpers for weight, but that's about as much as I really want to do. I like the car appearing to be somewhat "stock" :).

    I'm trying not to head down the slippery slope with this one ... I have two other cars that are already that way :).
     
  12. luckydynes

    luckydynes F1 Rookie

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    Very nice! Yes I want that but I've got 10x more time and fabrication skills than I do money and common sense :).

    So why can't I do the same thing with a quartermaster or Tilton? I don't mind doing things like shim the bearing. I think I've got to re-think the clutch linkage somehow anyway to stop the pedal "resting" on the throwout bearing all the time.

    That's why I posted the link to the smaller clutches also. If this is a 7.25" clutch then it looks like there is in fact room for the springs.

    Thoughts?

    Cheers
     
  13. luckydynes

    luckydynes F1 Rookie

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    Here's a link to video from last autocross. I usually post them in the 308 section but maybe I'll start putting them in the tracking and DE section since I think the performance of the old girl is at least respectable :).


    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AiE7...ature=youtu.be


    You can hear me lift when I launch because of the clutch slipping, but surprisingly enough it didn't slip once I got going which I guess is because they have more clamping power at higher rpm? Or maybe the lining had got hot while staging and launching and once I got going it cooled down ... ? The other thing I noticed is my pedal seems like it came up a bit higher. I had a pressure plate crack some years back and the same thing happened, although I didn't know the plate had cracked. I adjusted the pedal height and then a few hundred miles later it cracked more and stranded me. Having to replace the pressure plate and clutch every 5 years isn't really a big deal, but if I could get more performance ... well ... I'd like that, but I don't want to make her miserable on the road.

    cheers
     
  14. smg2

    smg2 F1 World Champ
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    The OS clutch is near the same size as stock as I recall, that really helps with inertial weight in getting off the line. They do have an option I want them to build for us that is a smaller multi-disk pack that looks similar to a differential clutch pack, lighter and handles very high tq.

    from what I've experienced the small 'track' clutches are great for the track but miserable on the road, no way around it. Look at it from an engineering view, the tq moment arm is much much shorter so to offset that we need to increase the kinetic energy of the system, i.e. higher rev's this in turn introduces the 'slip factor' or 'shock' in letting the clutch out fast at high rpm to get going, i.e. the 'launch' all great for the track but horrid for the street. A good street clutch is heavy and takes longer to spin up but has the advantage of more kinetic energy at a lower rpm, softer launch and easier on the drivetrain. Finding a good balance between them is tricky, if you need to make up time and it's not from the dead stop/start on the track then getting more power down low is going to help, a lighter clutch package that also sports a tq arm the same length as stock would be ideal. I'd have to dig up the numbers, I think I have them but the OS clutch package is a bit lighter then stock.

    it may also be time to run some numbers, dyno your engine or even use one of the many great android/iphone apps to get a good tq curve from your chassis, with that then produce a thrust scalar tq map, it'll tell you exactly the best shift points to stay in the power band of your engine. I have an excel file that covers just about every gearbox iteration and the calcs needed if you want, all you'd need to do is drop in the hp or tq for each rpm point. It seems 'nerdy' but knowing the right time to shift to avoid lag or having to shift again will make you faster, it's all about maintaining speed smoothly...
     
  15. luckydynes

    luckydynes F1 Rookie

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    There has been a lot of banter on here about dynos and drive train weight, and I guess I was under the impression that a lighter flywheel would actually translate into a faster lap time. I just read some guys white paper for a formula ford and he came up with about .1 sec increase (rounding up) over a 1000 meter straightaway. I was expecting a lot more than that.

    Regarding running the numbers and the apps you're talking about, I have data acquisition in my car and shift points in a straight line are obvious. If you watch the video I only get into 3rd gear one time ... the rest of the time I'm in 2nd. Yes I short shift into 3rd right in the middle of the corner, and I downshift into 2nd right in the middle of a corner. Yes there's a trade off to short shifting, but it's a trade off between that or lifting in mid corner and shifting later and losing the time there. I had no idea if I'd be short shifting like that thru the corner until the actual event. My "software" (in my brain) told me I could not keep it pinned thru the first corner, so it made sense to short shift right there.

    You telling me there's a phone app that does this?

    I honestly don't even use my data acquisition that much during the events because actual grip changes from tire pressure changes/temps DURING run sessions. If I power down just a little earlier and end up sliding as I exit a corner, I might have gained some time on that exit/straightaway but that generally means I am not gonna be as sticky for the next because of the excess heat/pressure I just put in the tires, etc. (this is of course assuming my tire pressure were dialed in "perfectly" before the described corner exit ... if they are too low well the slide will put more heat in them and actually make me faster :)). For me it has become about physically executing what my brain is trying to tell me (1/2 my brain, the other 1/2 is telling me to slow down and be careful ;)).

    It was a 2015 (or newer) GT3 that got TTOD. He was 4 seconds faster than me which I thought was respectable until someone pointed out to me that he was hitting close to 100 mph on the first "drag strip" section where I was hitting 70 mph. I guess because of all the comments I've read about rotating mass on dyno's, etc. I thought this mass would translate into some more real world performance. Instead it seems like a bunch of number rounding that at the end of the day does very little to improve actual lap times... kinda like the GTB vs. GTS body rigidity thing :). I'd really like to use this flywheel since I have it but I think the performance increase I was expecting were a total pipe dream. I thought maybe .25 or .5 sec less in 0-60 mph time but from the guy's paper I just read that ain't reality. I don't know if the guy's paper is legit (I didn't double check all his calcs :)) so if there is a chance this time to be gained from less rotating mass chime in :).

    cheers
     
  16. smg2

    smg2 F1 World Champ
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    I think there are data logging apps for racing, given that smart phones today sport a plethora of sensors not to mention a std. 3-axis accelerometer the capability is there. I do know there are also 'dyno' apps that use the vehicle weight and Cd to give a good est of power, I've got one that also data logs and I can read the output file on the PC. In anycase having a close Tq curve over the RPM would enable you to put together a 'thrust scalar' map that would give you the best shift points to stay in the power band. You're right about the gear ratio's though, they are goofy, but they are also best suited to high RPM shifting and higher over-all speeds vs auto-X that favors lower gears and low RPM tq, something the 308 just doesn't have enough of.

    If you're looking to really make up time I'd suggest data logging your runs, it may surprise you were you can pick up time, most standalone ECU's will record telemetry for braking and accelerator input and that can be very helpful in shaving time. I used to race with a buddy who would brake far far too soon and not enough, once he got past the mental aspect of late hard braking he started shaving time. Not saying that's what your doing but oddly enough the ability stop faster will make up more time then trying to go faster.

    Lighter rotational mass will effect the spin up/down of the engine it doesn't net more power. So it can gain time in the sense of not waiting for the 'shift' points to match up but it's going to be fractional depending on the shift point and mass involved. I.e. a shift point at 6k is very different from one at 9k.

    New vehicles are going to be next to impossible to beat around the track, esp club events, in a 30yr old one. The sheer amount of electronic assist and anywhere from 6~9 gears puts you at a massive disadvantage. Oh and the power band of the most basic grocery getter has more tq down low then a 3x8 does. I'd imagine a VW TDi with DSG would sweep an auto-x event without much effort, brutal tq and a butt-load of instant gear changes.
     
  17. Cribbj

    Cribbj Formula 3
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    Scott, FWIW, I have a triple disc OS Giken in the 550 and it's miserable to drive on the street. I even changed the master cylinder to mitigate the on/off nature of it, but it's still difficult for me to launch smoothly, and dam near impossible for anyone else to drive the car at all.
     
  18. smg2

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    STR or R series, I'd expect the R series to behave that way as it's a full on race clutch, the STR shouldn't though.
     
  19. Bas

    Bas Four Time F1 World Champ

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    Interesting thread. Porsche Carrera GT has a 6.25'' clutch so even smaller than we're talking about here. It does come with a anti stall feature (put ZERO throttle until you get rolling...any amount of throttle automatically overrides the system and you're launching on your own). Depending what ECU you're running (specifically Crib), it may be worth looking to...
     
  20. Cribbj

    Cribbj Formula 3
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    #20 Cribbj, Aug 28, 2016
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    Scott, mine is the STR-3C, but it has the unspring hubs for its 215mm (8 1/2" discs). See pic below.

    The Giken people were of little help, and advised me that if I found or developed a solution to make the clutch more street friendly, to please inform them so they could incorporate it!
    Image Unavailable, Please Login
     
  21. smg2

    smg2 F1 World Champ
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    Interesting, well the lack of sprung hubs is going to be a problem. They don't list the STR that way though, is this an older unit? I wonder if it's a packaging constraint. Fortunately the 308 does have a sprung hub and does not have the linear on/off nature of a race clutch.

    Across the board clutch co's tend to be a real PITA to deal with on small run built to order stuff as it is.
     
  22. Cribbj

    Cribbj Formula 3
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    The clutch was installed in 2010 right after I bought the car.

    I did have misgivings back then about putting in a triple disc metallic, but had always heard the OS Giken's were the most streetable of the multiplate clutches, and I felt the V12 with all its torque and moment of inertia could probably smooth out the engagement, but I was wrong.

    When I get to the point in my project where I need the clutch, I'll see about having the discs replaced or relined with something more street friendly, and perhaps OS Giken will have made some advancements by then. They were working on a carbon/carbon version last time I was in touch with them in early 2015, but it wasn't ready for prime time yet.
     
  23. Rohit

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    #23 Rohit, Aug 31, 2016
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    Not really a similar application, but I've been running a Tilton 7.25" ceremetallic twin plate in my 450whp Evo for about 6 months now. I had a single plate 6 puck clutch before and this is light years better in every way. It's actually very nice once you get used to it, and you can slip it if required (within reason). While I've not had any experience with the latter myself, I am told that the ceremetallic "rally drive" plates are night and day in terms of streetability compared to the sintered metal plates.
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  24. luckydynes

    luckydynes F1 Rookie

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    It seems as though some have not had the negative experiences of others. I think I might have a go with it. I already have the flywheel and the clutch assembly is only $500. I'll also mention (don't know if it's true) that the rep told me the newer Camaros have a clutch pedal design that "rides" on the throwout bearing all the time, so he didn't think I needed to worry about modifying any of that.

    I'm telling myself this mod combined with my thumper dry sump motor should be good for a second, which will put me in the top ten on 225/50/16 street tires when comparing times at past events :). I don't understand why all the other modified 308's out there are so slow compared to new cars ;).

    cheers
     
  25. smg2

    smg2 F1 World Champ
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    the 308 gearbox ratios SUCK... I mean really really suck...
     

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