430 - 430 F1 Accumulator | Page 2 | FerrariChat

430 430 F1 Accumulator

Discussion in '360/430' started by mike32, Jun 10, 2022.

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  1. mike32

    mike32 F1 Veteran

    May 13, 2016
    5,981
    Isle of man- uk
    With the kind help of flash 32 i have successfully changed my accumulator.
    Following set of instructions if you want to have a go.

    1. put gearbox in neutral

    Remove F1 fuse or relay to stop pump from cutting in

    Remove rear right hand wheel liner- makes access a lot easier

    Looking at the valve block under the wing, look for a long hex nut at the top- it is 8 mm socket size with a screwdriver slot. This is a vent valve that releases pressure back to the tank.

    Check top is on F1 tank and vent pipe is connected as you do not want to spray fluid in the engine bay

    With the fuse removed overnight the pressure should have dropped to zero, crack open the 8 mm hex nut say 1/2 turn to drop off any pressure left in system. If any pressure left this will put weight on the accumulator threads and it will not move.

    with pressure at zero remove accumulator using strap or similar- normal right hand thread. We used a US pro self adjusting filter wrench as nothing else would grip it. Item 3097

    put accumulator in vice and using say a 2 mm TIG rod, drop this into the oil hole- i used a syringe and dribbled the F1 fluid down the tig rod into the accumulator. It takes very little but it ensures no air present.

    With the accumulator removed it leaves a threaded opening at the top of the valve block, so using the syringe top this up to the top with fluid.

    refit the accumulator

    replace the fuse or relay and switch on key, DO NOT START ENGINE.

    System will pressurize- when pump stops crack open 8 mm hex vent valve for part of a second- you will hear the fluid passing through the vent valve, then close valve. This will vent any air back to the tank

    Do this a few times and pump will cut in and out

    it does no harm to do a few vents provided you maintain a level in the tank to stop air entering system.

    select 1st and reverse and you should be good to go

    clear any codes you may have.
     
    flash32 and mwstewart like this.
  2. flash32

    flash32 F1 Veteran

    Aug 22, 2008
    7,042
    Central NJ
    Full Name:
    Dominick
    Mike

    Glad it worked out and thank you for cleaning up my instructions and posting them here

    Dominick

    Sent from my moto g power using Tapatalk
     
  3. mike32

    mike32 F1 Veteran

    May 13, 2016
    5,981
    Isle of man- uk
    The one thing learnt is that if you think you have air in the system, you can get to the vent valve on the block from the engine side and crack it open to see if it helps.
     
  4. mike32

    mike32 F1 Veteran

    May 13, 2016
    5,981
    Isle of man- uk
    It works well
     
    VAF84 likes this.
  5. Mario Andretti

    Mario Andretti Formula 3
    Silver Subscribed

    Aug 9, 2020
    1,798
    Boston
    But you do need to put key in position 2 so pump pressurizes at full 40 psi , right ? So then potential air pockets are pushed out of the system?
    Thanks
     
  6. mike32

    mike32 F1 Veteran

    May 13, 2016
    5,981
    Isle of man- uk
    It runs about 50 bar ( about 750 psi) not 40. Following the method everything is full of fluid and i dont see how you could get air into it.
     
  7. flash32

    flash32 F1 Veteran

    Aug 22, 2008
    7,042
    Central NJ
    Full Name:
    Dominick
    All

    One of the most important part of the instructions is using the bleed /bypass valve on the power unit before engaging any gears or clutch .. (that and using the syringe to top neck of power unit

    You will hear the air sound when you release the pressure

    Before starting removal make sure in neutral and don't touch paddles or start car until you do the bleed /bypass process


    I added this to the instructions and is key and proven by at least 10 people this year only ..not one had air enter system ..



    Sent from my moto g power using Tapatalk
     
  8. tbakowsky

    tbakowsky Two Time F1 World Champ
    Consultant Professional Ferrari Technician

    Sep 18, 2002
    20,021
    The Cold North
    Full Name:
    Tom
    50 bar is too high!! 43 ideal..45 acceptable. You can adjust pressure on the power unit via the needle valve. It's is located on the power unit just about beside the pressure release screw for the accumulator..
     
  9. Mario Andretti

    Mario Andretti Formula 3
    Silver Subscribed

    Aug 9, 2020
    1,798
    Boston
    HA; so I was closer to the real value than he was :)
     
  10. Mario Andretti

    Mario Andretti Formula 3
    Silver Subscribed

    Aug 9, 2020
    1,798
    Boston
    quick question: with the engine off, and key in position 2, how many times do you shift gears (N-R-N-1, etc) before the pump primes again? Mine starts every 3 or 4 shifts... Is that normal?
    I have no problems otherwise, I did flush some of the fluid by the top up method like @flash32 advised...
     
  11. flash32

    flash32 F1 Veteran

    Aug 22, 2008
    7,042
    Central NJ
    Full Name:
    Dominick
    Perfectly normal

    How many seconds did the pump run after

    If you want do that flush a few times with miles between

    Sent from my moto g power using Tapatalk
     
  12. Mario Andretti

    Mario Andretti Formula 3
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    Aug 9, 2020
    1,798
    Boston
    3 seconds or so..
    So I sucked the fluid out as much as could, and replenished, and went for a 20 min drive... came back 2 days later, sucked out and topped up... Should I drive it more between the process? Thanks!
     
  13. flash32

    flash32 F1 Veteran

    Aug 22, 2008
    7,042
    Central NJ
    Full Name:
    Dominick
    If less than 3.5 4 seconds (use a stopwatch) then i would consider changing accumulator

    Sent from my moto g power using Tapatalk
     
  14. flash32

    flash32 F1 Veteran

    Aug 22, 2008
    7,042
    Central NJ
    Full Name:
    Dominick
    Not so much the mins but how many shifts (different gears) and making some good tight turns ..but 20 mins you probably did that

    Also if you pull relay ..the pressure will release over night and you can get more out..unless you left the hatch open overnight and never open doors etc before pulling fluid

    Sent from my moto g power using Tapatalk
     
  15. Mario Andretti

    Mario Andretti Formula 3
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    Aug 9, 2020
    1,798
    Boston
    Thanks, so if the accumulator needs changing it runs less ? I thought it would need more time to prime to the needed pressure... I will time it next time.
     
  16. flash32

    flash32 F1 Veteran

    Aug 22, 2008
    7,042
    Central NJ
    Full Name:
    Dominick
    The most common is a collapsed diaphragm ..which removes reserve pressure..thus cycles the pump more with less time

    Sent from my moto g power using Tapatalk
     
    Mario Andretti likes this.
  17. mike32

    mike32 F1 Veteran

    May 13, 2016
    5,981
    Isle of man- uk
    Bar or psi ?
     
  18. tstuli

    tstuli Formula Junior

    Jun 12, 2018
    380
    NC
    The TCU is what solely controls system pressure. Eg it decides when the pump runs and doesn’t run.

    The needle valve is the pressure relief. It’s a safety meant to prevent the system from ever over pressurizing. I believe it’s set at 80 bar from the factory. I wouldn’t touch this.


    Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk
     
    flash32 likes this.
  19. Mario Andretti

    Mario Andretti Formula 3
    Silver Subscribed

    Aug 9, 2020
    1,798
    Boston
    Went back to the car, and changed the remaining 2 relays for the fans (in the trunk, where the light is, doh). Pretty messy white **** coming out of the rubber seals, not sure what is that, dried talk???


    Anyway, back to F1 system: with system pressurized, contact on, engine off, I cycle through exactly 4 gears before the pump comes on. Everytime... And everytime it comes on for less than 3 seconds. Hard to quantify to the milisecond, but it's something around 2.8 seconds.

    My pump does not run too long once I open the door, under 10 seconds. Once I put the contact key on position 2, it also runs for under 4 seconds to pressurize.
    Do you think I have an accumulator problem; on the way out ??

    I also followed the manual to fill the F1 fluid, and surely made a mess once the pressure went off overnight, it all came out of the overfill pipe. Lesson learned.

    Many thanks.
     
  20. flash32

    flash32 F1 Veteran

    Aug 22, 2008
    7,042
    Central NJ
    Full Name:
    Dominick
    Actually the timing and the fact that you made a mess if you followed the proper procedure both point to a weak accumulator

    How many years / miles ?

    Did you fully pressurized the system before measuring and have about 1/4 in of fluid above disk ?

    Sent from my moto g power using Tapatalk
     
  21. Mario Andretti

    Mario Andretti Formula 3
    Silver Subscribed

    Aug 9, 2020
    1,798
    Boston
    2005, 18k miles. I did pressurize it , key in position 2, checked and topped up after pump stopped...

    I actually topped up to much, I followed the little white gauge which is on the lid, and I topped up until it was almost to the "max" as per this:

    Image Unavailable, Please Login

    which I now understand it is not the proper process anymore, I think I overfilled... In your measurements, that corresponds to almost an inch on top of the disk...
     
  22. flash32

    flash32 F1 Veteran

    Aug 22, 2008
    7,042
    Central NJ
    Full Name:
    Dominick
    Correct not good

    Just turn key on ..when pump stops immediately measure it ..half a thumb nail...25 in.. 5 or 6 mm ..pick whick one

    Sent from my moto g power using Tapatalk
     
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  23. Mario Andretti

    Mario Andretti Formula 3
    Silver Subscribed

    Aug 9, 2020
    1,798
    Boston
    Well.. now it measured itself, all excess is on the floor :)
     
  24. flash32

    flash32 F1 Veteran

    Aug 22, 2008
    7,042
    Central NJ
    Full Name:
    Dominick
    Also a good way ..you be surprised how many cars come from mechanic and overflow over night

    Sent from my moto g power using Tapatalk
     
  25. Akram

    Akram Formula Junior

    Aug 17, 2009
    362
    Clive, Iowa
    Full Name:
    Ray Salloum
    I would like to try to rebuild a 430 Accumulator. Does anyone have a confirmed bad one they can send me? I will pay shipping.
     

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