Front Bank Won’t Fire | FerrariChat

Front Bank Won’t Fire

Discussion in 'Technical Q&A' started by Owens84QV, Jun 28, 2004.

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  1. Owens84QV

    Owens84QV F1 Rookie

    Oct 2, 2001
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    Greg
    I’ve been through this 2-3 other times, however, this time seems to be different. In the past when either the front or rear bank would not fire, every single time it was an electrical problem at the coil. Procedure was to pull wires off of the coil, clean everything, apply dielectric grease, tighten all of the connections, and bingo, the off-bank would come alive.

    About 9 months ago, I replaced all of the wires, coils, plugs with new hardware and I haven’t had a problem until yesterday. I ran the car two weeks ago with no problems. I checked the wires and everything looked to be clean and tight. I pulled one of the plugs from the front bank and it looks as though it has not fired. The plug wasn’t even warm. I also swapped in a known-good older coil and still no spark.

    I’m tending to lean towards a bad DigiPlex Ignition module. Do these tend to go bad and is ~20 years beyond their usual lifetime? My guess is they are the original units. My next steps were to:

    1. Pull a front-bank plug mounted in an extender and watch the spark plug not-spark.
    2. Swap the rear-bank main coil wire and move to the front-bank coil…watch for spark.
    3. Swap the wire harnesses for the DigiPlex Ignition modules and see if I can create a working / not-working pattern.

    As far as I can remember, the coil grounds are a single ground. There is not a separate ground for each coil. The ground wire where the DigiPlex Ignition modules are located seemed to be clean and free of any corrosion.

    I welcome any and all thoughts on what to troubleshoot next.
     
  2. ClydeM

    ClydeM F1 World Champ
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  3. Mike C

    Mike C F1 Veteran
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    Aug 3, 2002
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    When I lost a bank on my QV, it turned out to be a TDC sensor that had gone bad. Simple and inexpensive replacement...
     
  4. f355spider

    f355spider F1 World Champ
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    Is there a procedure for testing them? Is there a ohm spec or something you can check?
     
  5. Owens84QV

    Owens84QV F1 Rookie

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    Mike,

    I'll check the archives when I get home, however, do you have some quick info on where the TDC sensor is and how to check if it is OK?
     
  6. Owens84QV

    Owens84QV F1 Rookie

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    Anyone...have you heard of these DigiPlex Ignition Modules going bad that often? Granted, these are 99% probability the original units, but they look pretty robust.
     
  7. jimangle

    jimangle F1 Rookie

    Nov 5, 2003
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    I'm sure the digiplexes can go bad. They're electronic. If that's the one thing you haven't replaced, I would go with replacing it. Especially since you've had this problem off and on. Electronics can be very intermittent. From having a v-12 jaguar, to working on f-16's, KC-10 aircraft and harleys, I've learned that electronics have a mind of their own. Your problem is such a pain in the ass becuase in the middle of troubleshooting it, your car starts to run fine again. But while troubleshooting it you changed out a few relays and and maybe a coils thinking that you fixed it, when in turn you could probably have just disconnected and then reconnected the digiplexs and your car could have run fine for another 9 months. I'm just giving you some insight. You may want to try swapping the digiplexes if you can and then just drive the car. If the car runs fine, just drive it like you fixed it. When the car starts to act up, then see what bank has failed. If it's the same bank, then it could be a harness to the digiplex. If it's the other bank, then you've found it.
     
  8. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Jan 11, 2001
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    Greg -- Are you saying that you swapped DigiPlex units and the problem followed the units?
     
  9. f355spider

    f355spider F1 World Champ
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    They definitely can fail...there have been several threads in the past adressing this. Do make sure your connections to them are good. I know it is not a bad idea to use wire ties to hold the connector onto the digiplex. Also check and secure all the connections (and grounds) on the stuff over in the right side of the trunk too.
     
  10. Owens84QV

    Owens84QV F1 Rookie

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    I have not swapped the DigiPlex's yet. I got home late tonight so all I really had a chance to do was formulate my battle plan. I'll do the swapping of coil wires and DigiPlex harnesses tomorrow evening to narrow down the culprit.

    If after all of the swapping, the front bank will not fire, the next most suspect area will be the TDC sensor. I'll buy two new units and while I'm under there, replace both.

    Any other advice is very welcome.
     
  11. Philjay50

    Philjay50 Formula Junior

    Jan 16, 2003
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    I spent many months yes months trying to sort a problem like this one out, it was before I knew about the benefits of ferrarichat. Anyway the problem was the tdc sensors, fairly easy to get at and witha bit of patience easy to change. This would be the first thing I would go to after checking connections.
     
  12. ferrarifixer

    ferrarifixer F1 Veteran
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    The crank sensors should have a resistance of between 700-1200ohms at room temperature. It's quite common for them to go open circuit or very high resistance. You can check them at the ECU by tracing the diagram, and this will be the best indication of what the ECU sees.

    There are two big connectors up under the LH wheel arch near the oil cooler which can get corroded and give problems too.
     
  13. Owens84QV

    Owens84QV F1 Rookie

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    ferrarifixer...do you have a Owners Manual page or diagram number that shows these two connections?
     
  14. f355spider

    f355spider F1 World Champ
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    Greg you should be able to easily see them, they are quite obvious on the left side of the engine compartment.
     
  15. Owens84QV

    Owens84QV F1 Rookie

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    Ok...tried the following tonight. With only the rear-bank main coil wire attached, I first tried the using the rear-bank DigiPlex and it fired immediately. I then connected the rear-bank coil to the front-bank DigiPlex and it fire immediately. Good!

    To solidify that the DigiPlex's were not the culprit, I tried the same procedure with the front-bank coil (rear-bank main coil wire unplugged). The front bank did not fire when connected to either DigiPlex...exactly what I wanted to see considering the price ranges I have seen for a single DigiPlex box. However, if anyone has one or a pair of MED 803A's they'd like to sell, I'll buy!

    From what I've been able to gather from this thread and others that I've found this similar topic, all roads point to either:

    (A) "There are two big connectors up under the LH wheel arch near the oil cooler which can get corroded and give problems too."

    or

    (B) The TDC Sensor for the front bank, although while I'm in there, both will be replaced.

    Can anyone see a fault in the diagnosis and is there something else I should try before putting the car on jack stands?

    Also, does anyone know if the P/N for a 308 TDC sensor is different between a Euro and US model? If the DigiPlex's have different numbers, I though maybe the TDC sensors would also.

    PS: I've also made and installed additional grounding wires to better ground each DigiPlex.
     
  16. f355spider

    f355spider F1 World Champ
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  17. ferrarifixer

    ferrarifixer F1 Veteran
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    The actual sensor part is the same as millions of other production cars, the specific part number may vary, but this will be due to colour of sensor or length of cable.

    If Ferrari prices scare you off, first try Jeff at F-UK, then if still not happy, any auto service store will match it to your pattern.
     
  18. Philjay50

    Philjay50 Formula Junior

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    I replaced mine with a couple off a Lancia !!
     
  19. Owens84QV

    Owens84QV F1 Rookie

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    Jeff is usually the first place I call, then Dennis McCann Ferrari Parts. 99% of the time, I can get what I need between both.

    Appreciate everyone's help.
     
  20. wax

    wax Five Time F1 World Champ
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    Free - doesn't appear to be in the 308QV Manual - may be in 328 Wiring Diagram, though
    http://ferrari.jenkins.org/books/
     
  21. Owens84QV

    Owens84QV F1 Rookie

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    Thank you Tom!

    I had downloaded other things from that site...I'll check out the 328 Wiring Diagrams.

    I ordered the three TDC sensor harnesses from Ferrari-UK today...$83/each (Thank you Jeff!!) If it turns out to be just a dirty connection, then at least I've got the TDC sensors for when they do go bad.

    Appreciate everyone's help.
     
  22. Owens84QV

    Owens84QV F1 Rookie

    Oct 2, 2001
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    OK...
    - TDC sensor for the rear bank: No Problem.

    - TDC sensor for the Tach: No Problem.

    - TDC sensor for the front bank: How the #@$#@!!!! do you get it out and back in?? I was able to get the front bank sensor out after 1 hour of working with it. However, the studs for the front sensor are resessed into a cavity that makes re-inserting the washers and nuts almost impossible!

    I'm tempted to remove the rear bonnet and lay on top of the engine, but I'd rather not do that if someone else has a bright idea on a better access point for this sensor.

    Please HELP!
     
  23. tbakowsky

    tbakowsky Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Sep 18, 2002
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    Remove left rear wheel and inner fender. Remove oil seperator(just undo the lines at the top in the engine bay were the large one connects to the crossover pipe between the camcovers and remove the small line) and lay it to the side. The sensor is now easy to get to.
     
  24. Owens84QV

    Owens84QV F1 Rookie

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    tbakowsky,

    I realized early on that I'd have to remove the oil separator lines prior to pulling the front bank sensor out. I did all of that, removed the sensor, and after a little careful handwork got the new sensor in place and then started to re-insert the nuts. The problem is, the studs are down in that cavity and it is extremely difficult to place the nut on top of the stud.

    Once I get these front sensor nuts on, it's less than an hour to put the car back together to where I can see if those sensors fixed the problem.

    I'm so close, but after messing with those front sensor nuts for over an hour last night, I decided to put it aside until tomorrow.
     
  25. ferrarifixer

    ferrarifixer F1 Veteran
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    put some grease in your socket and stick the nut into it, then you can fiddle with the socket instead of the little nuts....

    If the socket is too deep, put another nut in it first to hold the other one out enough to reach the stud....
     

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