308 GTBQV Banging from the back... | FerrariChat

308 GTBQV Banging from the back...

Discussion in 'Technical Q&A' started by sletti, Apr 8, 2005.

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  1. sletti

    sletti F1 Veteran
    Lifetime Rossa

    Nov 19, 2003
    5,084
    NW Kent
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    Stig W
    I'm curious of the opinion of you technical fellers...

    My beloved 1985 308 GTBQV is making a banging sound from the rear.

    For a few weeks I have occasionally noticed a rapid (maybe 4-6 times a second at 30-40 mph) swishing sound coming from what seems like the rear left-hand side (bear in mind it is a RHD car). But it was faint, intermittent and seldom noticeable, and went away.

    Yesterday I drove the car to work and it ran like a dream, but on the way back, the swishing sound came back. This time though, it didn't stop, and it got louder and beacame what can best be described as a quiet banging. the frequency of the noise is dependant on road speed, not engine speed so I guess that rules out the engine, and depressing the clutch makes no difference so that may rule out some of the grearbox (bearing in mind I'm at the very limit of my technical knowledge).

    I drove home very slowly to minimise and concurrent damage, but I noticed that coasting to a halt with the clutch depressed there was a definitely a "pulse" in the slow movement in the car, as if something in the drivetrain was impeding then releasing it's movement.

    It's going to the hospital next week, but I'm in a mind to brace myself for an expensive repair bill! :(

    Any thoughts......?
     
  2. thecarreaper

    thecarreaper F1 World Champ
    Silver Subscribed

    Sep 30, 2003
    18,130
    Savannah
    try jacking the car up at the right rear with it in neutral and rotate the wheels. if you have an axle, diff or brake problem, this would be they way i would check. you dont need the car up very far, just enough to rotate the wheel in neutral. you may have bad or damaged wheel / axle bearings in the hub if you heard the noises in neutral whilst rolling. i hope its not in the diff, as that is big bucks to rebuild ( $7000?) . best luck to you.


    edit, i cannot remember if you have to have both wheels off the ground on a 308 or not to spin them. i just slide my jack under the center rear frame and lift up the whole rear end of the car when i am working on it. be sure you chaulk your front wheels while doing this! if you do have both wheels safely off the ground, put the car in 5th gear and slowly turn them and if you were driving forward, this will help diagnose the diff and transaxle. Michael
     
  3. Verell

    Verell F1 Veteran
    Consultant Owner

    May 5, 2001
    7,022
    Groton, MA
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    Verell Boaen
    To rotate the rear wheels:
    The 308 has a limited slip differential.
    You'll need both wheels off of the ground, the trans. in neutral, park brake off, & chocks on each side of the front wheels to keep it from rolling.

    Other alternatives are:

    one of the CV joints in the rear half-shafts (ie: axles). Altho they usually make more of a clicking sound.

    Could be some of the bolts holding the half-shaft to the outer stub axle, or differential have come loose.

    Pulsing motion sounds like something's dragging for part of a turn of a wheel.
    A broken ball in a CV joint bearing might cause pulsing also.
     
  4. pma1010

    pma1010 F1 Rookie

    Jul 21, 2002
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    Philip
    Verell
    Pretty rare (but not inconceivable) for a CV joint to go, isn't it, assuming that it has been sealed appropriately? Wheel bearing sounds more likely, no?
    Philip
     
  5. sletti

    sletti F1 Veteran
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    I cant tell you how much I am hoping that is is merely a wheel bearing! :)
     
  6. KenC

    KenC Formula 3

    Dec 7, 2003
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    Ken
    Did your car get a lift to the garage this morning as planned?
     
  7. sletti

    sletti F1 Veteran
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    No mate, the AA are taking it on Monday. Shame, no lift home from Capristo Cabs! :D

    More info as it presents itself.....
     
  8. Nuvolari

    Nuvolari F1 Veteran
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    Sep 3, 2002
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    Rob C.
    When you see the labour and parts involved in changing the wheel bearing you will pray that it is the CV joints. They are a song in comparision.
     
  9. 355fiorano

    355fiorano Formula Junior

    Oct 21, 2003
    782
    London
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    Philip
    Stig,

    check your wheel nuts are tight. I had a banging noise on my 355 and had it towed from les mans last year only to find out it was a loose wheel ! Sometimes simple things are the solution... fingers crossed.

    Philip
     
  10. f355spider

    f355spider F1 World Champ
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    May 29, 2001
    18,055
    USA
    I'm betting this is a CV joint problem.....
     
  11. Birdman

    Birdman F1 Veteran

    Jun 20, 2003
    6,689
    North shore, MA
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    THE Birdman
    I had something like this happen to me, except much more violent. Turned out that a tire had ruptured a belt and was out of round. I also had a tire do this on another car once, and it gave just a slight vibration at speed. When you put the car on the lift and spun the wheel you could see the "wobble".

    Birdman
     
  12. sletti

    sletti F1 Veteran
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    Hi Philp,

    I have already checked the wheelnuts, and it ain't them; these black 308's are a heartache, eh? :)
     
  13. sletti

    sletti F1 Veteran
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    Could this cause an intermittent noise?
     
  14. Verell

    Verell F1 Veteran
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    Wasn't intermittent at all, very clear palm of your hand sized bump on the tread when we got the wheel off.

    Have you jacked up the rear end to see what things feel like when you turn the wheels & rotate them back & fourth?
     
  15. LopeAlong

    LopeAlong Formula Junior

    Mar 29, 2004
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    West of St. Louis
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    Jim
    Sounds like a wheel bearing since slowing with your brakes does not affect the noise and you did not mention any vibration. Differential issues can sometimes be felt through the shifter. Wheel bearing replacement in my area is about $350, maybe a little more if they have a hard time pressing them off. Not too much to swallow. Good luck, let us know what you find!
    Jim
     
  16. geekstreet

    geekstreet Karting

    Feb 7, 2005
    220
    Sydney
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    Cam
    My bet is something is wrong (fouling?) with the brakes (rotor, caliper, pads?).

    A frequency of 6 cycles per sec equates to the wheel rotation speed at a little under 30 mph which seems to tally with your observations. Something "wrong" with the tyre/wheel/brake assembly would give a sound at this frequency, whereas the bearings would be different. As the bearing's rollers/balls don't stay in the same place but roll around at 1/2 axle speed I'd think you would get a different rate of vibration if a bearing had gone, unless the inner race had broken-up. Diff bearings ditto.
     
  17. sletti

    sletti F1 Veteran
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    Thanks for all the info, guys.

    Just remembered something that may be relevant.

    When reversing with a lot of lock on the steering there is a fairly pronounced "lumpy" noise. Can't tell if it is from the front or back, but it is quite strong. Just backing off some of the lock causes the problem to go away. I rarely have to perform this maneuver, so I did the ostritch thing, and buried my head in the sand......
     
  18. geekstreet

    geekstreet Karting

    Feb 7, 2005
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    Cam
    Uh oh. Sounds like the diff to me. Hope not.
     
  19. sletti

    sletti F1 Veteran
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    :(
     
  20. Verell

    Verell F1 Veteran
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    I'd forgotten the initial 'swishing sound'. Given it started this way, I'm suspecting that you've got a warped brake rotor. Initially the warpage was small & the high spot just wiped a brake pad each time around, thus the swishing. Brake pads float slightly, so the high spot would eventually force the pad far enough back so it would quieten down.

    Eventually the warpage got to the point that it's dragging pretty heavily on the pad each time around. This will give you the feel you're describing. Also It'll be yanking the pad against the caliper body which would give a tapping sound.

    It's much less noticable/obvious when it's a rear rotar than a warped front rotor.

    You can measure the warpage by mounting a dial indicator on the rotor & putting the probe on the rotor.
     
  21. senna21

    senna21 F1 Rookie

    Jul 2, 2004
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    To me it sounds like a wheel bearing. If it was the diff you would have been hearing a lot of "gear whine" before you started hearing anything like this! Also by loading up the rear wheel with a heavy angle of attack (in reverse with wheel locked) and getting more symptoms out of it, I'd say... wheel bearing. I've gone through two on my car (non Ferrari but mid engine) and it was usually a grinding noise, not a lump noise. I had a lump noise once but that was a bad tire (same as posted above) that had broken a belt on the inside. That tire also would up loosing its tread in grand style on the freeway. As said before check out that tire as well.

    I’m usually not one to throw parts at a car in order to fix things but you may want to change out the wheel bearing and see if that fixes it. Granted it may be the diff (though I doubt it) and if it is you’ll look at the wheel bearing as an unneeded expense. But, you’ll need to replace it sooner or later and so you’d be having to go through the expense at some time down the road. Might as well do it now, get it out of the way and see if it cures it. I hate giving that advice. :(
     
  22. sletti

    sletti F1 Veteran
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    Well, your advice sounds a whole lot less scary (and expensive) than Cam's! :)

    I just spoke to the garage, and they will be giving it their full attention tomorrow morning. Finger crossed.......
     
  23. F308 MAN

    F308 MAN F1 Rookie

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    We shall be praying for you (and BB), in chapel, tomorrow.
     
  24. sletti

    sletti F1 Veteran
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    Nov 19, 2003
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    Thought I'd post the results of the garages findings.

    The deep rumbling is from the diff, but unless I want to shell out £4500 on a replacement unit, I have been advised to live with it as it will not compromise the drivetrain.

    The other noises were caused by the left hand inner rear caliper piston being stuck and holding the pad on the disc utill it was worn and noisy. Simple really...
     
  25. ggjjr

    ggjjr Formula Junior

    Nov 11, 2003
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    George
    How many miles are on the car? It would seem that for a differential to go it would have to be high mileage or not maintained.

    George
     

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