When are radiator fans supposed to kick in? | FerrariChat

When are radiator fans supposed to kick in?

Discussion in 'Technical Q&A' started by rickjaffe, Jul 6, 2005.

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  1. rickjaffe

    rickjaffe Formula Junior

    Mar 6, 2005
    363
    houston
    Full Name:
    richard jaffe
    I noticed after driving my 308GT4 for about 15 minutes with the water temp around 195, and the car at idle that only the passanger side fan was operating. Is that the one for the a/c?

    when is the other one supposed to kick in? and is it not supposed to work at idle? I would think that's when it's really needed.
    any procedure out there to check that it's operating correctly. I'm also wondering if this might be related either to my cooling problem (probably) or to my a/c problem (probably not, but possibly).
     
  2. parkerfe

    parkerfe F1 World Champ

    Sep 4, 2001
    12,887
    Cumming, Georgia
    Full Name:
    Franklin E. Parker
    The temp gauge reads the water temp at the engine near the thermostat whereas the fan temp switch turns on the fans based on the temp of the water in the radiator itself; and those two temps are several degrees apart at any given time. The OMs will have those exact temps cited therein. If you don't have an OM, you can download one for free at www.owners.ferrari.com
     
  3. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
    Lifetime Rossa

    Jan 11, 2001
    26,632
    30°30'40" N 97°35'41" W (Texas)
    Full Name:
    Steve Magnusson
    The functional tests (1. shorting the temp sensor in radiator = both fans run AND 2. jumping each fan relay = that fan runs) are described in this thread:

    http://ferrarichat.com/forum/showthread.php?t=56353

    At warm idle and 195 deg F both radiator fans should be running (regardless of AC "on" or AC "off") so you have a problem somewhere. The complete fan logic is:

    water cold, AC off = no fans
    water cold, AC on = 1 fan
    water warm, AC off = 2 fans
    water warm, AC on = 2 fans
    (water warm = SPST thermal switch in radiator closed)
     
  4. rickjaffe

    rickjaffe Formula Junior

    Mar 6, 2005
    363
    houston
    Full Name:
    richard jaffe
    I have a downloaded copy of a NA 75 gt4 owners manual. don't see anything about which and when the fans should be operating.
    I've got one working, what about the other.
    if it's supposed to be on at some set temp (and I can't image it would be higher than 195, is it supposed to shut off at idle (after car is running for 15 minutes). If not (and I'm assuming not); what should I be looking for? busted or shorted temp control switch (I think it's under the radiator on the right side.
    Is there a diagnostic proceedure to check the proper operation of the left fan?
     
  5. f355spider

    f355spider F1 World Champ
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    May 29, 2001
    18,036
    USA
    Yes, the fan thermo switch should be on the low right of the radiator. If you short the two wires together (ignition switch "on") should have both fans running.

    Let us know what you get.
     
  6. rickjaffe

    rickjaffe Formula Junior

    Mar 6, 2005
    363
    houston
    Full Name:
    richard jaffe
    for the unexperienced; what is shorting the wires together? won't that blow a fuse or cause some other damage?

    once I get your assurance that I won't do some untold damage to my car (already had several cases of what in medical parlance is called iatragenic problems) I'll give it a shot, (that is after I return from cancun on sunday) regards.
     
  7. f355spider

    f355spider F1 World Champ
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    May 29, 2001
    18,036
    USA
    Take the two wires off the radiator thermo switch and touch them together. By doing this you are bypassing the switch. Both fans should come on, if you have the iginition on. If not, then we need to figure out if you have a motor, relay or wiring problem.
     
  8. Birdman

    Birdman F1 Veteran

    Jun 20, 2003
    6,689
    North shore, MA
    Full Name:
    THE Birdman
    I've got money on a bad fuseblock!

    Birdman
     
  9. wcelliot

    wcelliot Formula Junior

    May 7, 2004
    577
    Maryland, USA
    Full Name:
    Bill
    I had the exact same thing happening in my '78 GTB and it was indeed the fuseblock.

    After repairing this, the fans were still not coming on early enough for my liking... so I simply wired in a cheap adjustable thermostat in parallel with the stock thermoswitch.

    I didn't modify anything on the car (including the wiring... I used dual female electric tabs from Radio Shack) and used the cheapest thermostat I could find (since the system was relayed and virtually no voltage is actually being switched here...)

    This has completely cured my car of spitting up a little coolant after a hard run and I now never see the needle above "N" (where I set the fans to kick on).

    Bill
     
  10. rickjaffe

    rickjaffe Formula Junior

    Mar 6, 2005
    363
    houston
    Full Name:
    richard jaffe
    I think this time you would lose the bet.
    The fuse for the radiator is appears to be normal.

    moreover, the other fuses on the same panel (right one, I believe) all appear to be normal.

    the fuse boxes don't show any evidence of being burned and there is no smell.

    most importantly, and I think what is definitive, no other system tied to the fuse box is inoperative. doesn't that mean the fuse box is ok?

    can one lead to a fuse blow without affecting the other fuses or circuits it protects.

    next point; how do you get to the temp relay, is it possible without putting the car on a lift? it doesn't seem reachable through the top with the front lid open, and I don't seem to be able to get a hand on it from under the car, at least when it's on the ground.
     
  11. Doug

    Doug Formula 3

    Nov 13, 2003
    1,473
    Louisville KY
    Full Name:
    Doug
    My GT4 fuse blocks looked like new....until I removed them. The rears were cracked and in some area melted. Replacing them with Birdmans blocks made me feel safer and it also sorted an intermittent power window problem.
    If you want to check first, just disconnect the battery and remove the the 2 holding screws and top connecters from one of the blocks. It will probably take all of 10 minutes. Bottoms on a GT4 are a bit harder because of limited space. Do the one that has the rad. fuses. Get a light and take a look at the backside. You will probably have stress cracks and partially melted areas around the rivets.
     
  12. rickjaffe

    rickjaffe Formula Junior

    Mar 6, 2005
    363
    houston
    Full Name:
    richard jaffe
    took the car for a spin. what I have is at idle with water temp allittle past mid point, at idle, the right side fan is on, with or without the a/c. left side far doesn't come on. (can only test it at idle, but it seems to me that if the temp is over 195 if both fans should be on they should be on even at idle power).
    It does not appear as if I can get to the temp switch without putting the car on the lift, so I'll have to wait till I get to the shop to further this.
     
  13. f355spider

    f355spider F1 World Champ
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    May 29, 2001
    18,036
    USA
    Read Doug's post. It has nothing to do with the fuses...it has everything to do with the tabs/rivets that hold the fuses. As Doug suggested, remove one of the use blocks and take a look BEHIND it. Even if your fuse blocks look okay, replace them now, and you will never have to worry about them leaving you stranded in the future. Cheap peace of mind. Trust us on this one.
     
  14. parkerfe

    parkerfe F1 World Champ

    Sep 4, 2001
    12,887
    Cumming, Georgia
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    Franklin E. Parker
    Be sure you solder the rivet connections on the new fuse box before you install it so you will never have that problem again.
     
  15. rickjaffe

    rickjaffe Formula Junior

    Mar 6, 2005
    363
    houston
    Full Name:
    richard jaffe
    I don't see any place to solder the fuse box. looks to me that all I need to do is pull out all the connectors and attach them to the new fuse box. not so?


    Update: I've been giving attention to the fuse box for this fan problem and my inoperative lights problem:

    took the car again to pick up my daugter; this time I decided not to shut down the engine at the pick up point; tried turning on and off the lights and all worked ok;

    but then after about another 6 miles the lights just went out while driving (actually going up a ramp for second floor parking);

    But interestingly; when I drove home, and idled the car, both fans were working. and more than coincidentely, the entire trip (15 miles with some spirited shifting to get on the 610 loop) the water temp was below 195. Of course it was evening and only in the low 80's but previously even in that circumstance I'd be looking at over 195.

    all I did was jigle the wires under the fuse box. so may it's a ground or loose connection.

    so perhaps I've solved or at least identified the left fan problem, but I've still got the lights issue. Tomorrow I'll check the light relay behind the passenger side flooring; I did that a few weeks ago, when I first had the problem. but I'll check again.
     
  16. f355spider

    f355spider F1 World Champ
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    May 29, 2001
    18,036
    USA
    Try this also:

    1) remove all fuses

    2) use Scotchbrite pad to clean all the fuse holders, then wipe with alcohol or electrical contact cleaner.

    3) do the same to the ends of each fuse, better yet, get new ones.

    4) gently bend all the fuse holder tabs in slightly so they will grip the fuses more tightly

    5) reinstall fuses

    I once had a problem with my fuel pump stopping. It was nothing more than the tabs not tightly gripping the fuse!
     
  17. rickjaffe

    rickjaffe Formula Junior

    Mar 6, 2005
    363
    houston
    Full Name:
    richard jaffe

    funny you should mention it. that happened to me last night, as I was doing atest run on the lights.
    I had previously taken out the fuel pump fuse because I was working on the lights issue. Let's just say I learned through experience that the car won't run for more than a minute or two without the electric fuel pump (I didn't know that because as a piston-powered pilot, I know that fuel is delievered by engine driven pumps and the electric pumps are used just for engine starts, so I thought . . . ). anyway I put back the fuse. last night when I started the car, it just died after I left my driveway. thew fuse was in the right position but not making good contact, had to make it slightly adjar to get it to work. that's pretty much when I decided that the birdman mod was for me. by the way anyone have his site or number for ordering?
     
  18. Verell

    Verell F1 Veteran
    Consultant Owner

    May 5, 2001
    7,022
    Groton, MA
    Full Name:
    Verell Boaen
    Just go down to one of his posts, click on his username & send him eMAIL or a PM.
     
  19. f355spider

    f355spider F1 World Champ
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    May 29, 2001
    18,036
    USA
    FINALLY!!! ;)
     

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