TR Won't Idle | FerrariChat

TR Won't Idle

Discussion in 'Technical Q&A' started by Jerrari, Aug 6, 2005.

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  1. Jerrari

    Jerrari F1 Veteran

    Jul 24, 2001
    5,469
    Michigan
    Full Name:
    Jerry Wiersma
    All of a sudden I went to go for a ride in the TR (1989) and it barely starts (previously it started w/o hesitation always). When I finally did get it to start, it kept dying and DID NOT want to idle. After about 10 minutes of trying, I got it to idle and I kept it at about 3000 rpm's for about another 10 minutes. I then took it for a drive and it seemed under powered. I then put in a new set of NGK iridium plugs (thinking some were fouled) and went to start it w/ the same results. There is a smell of gas, but I don't know if that was from me hitting the pedal or a symptom of the root of the problem. Any suggestions on where to start trouble shooting would be appreciated! Thanks, Jerry.
     
  2. markcF355

    markcF355 F1 Rookie

    Jun 6, 2004
    3,493
    Schmeckelstan
    Full Name:
    Mark
    I’m not familiar with that engine. I believe it uses a mechanical fuel injection system.
    The combination of symptoms leads me to believe your TR suffers from a fuel leak possibly in the fuel distributor. I would not drive it until you get this corrected.
     
  3. Jerrari

    Jerrari F1 Veteran

    Jul 24, 2001
    5,469
    Michigan
    Full Name:
    Jerry Wiersma
    I absolutely will not be driving it. I've got a buddy coming over tomorrow to look at it w/ me, just looking for a place to start the trouble shooting.
     
  4. Capone

    Capone Formula Junior

    Mar 29, 2005
    256
    Midwest
    Mine did this as well. Open the front fuse panel and replace BOTH fuses and relays for the LH and RH fuel pumps. That should cure it. If not you'll have to dig a little deeper
     
  5. tbakowsky

    tbakowsky Two Time F1 World Champ
    Consultant Professional Ferrari Technician

    Sep 18, 2002
    20,041
    The Cold North
    Full Name:
    Tom
    Sounds like your only running on one bank of cylinders. Check your coil wire connections, and pull the boot back on the distributor and make sure everything under there is in good order. Now go on up to the fuse panel etc and inspect all large plug connections, pay very close attention to the lower most horizontal plug on the drivers side of the fuse panel. Remove the plug and look for signs of burnt connections. Repair and give it a try.
     
  6. pv908

    pv908 Karting

    Oct 11, 2004
    127
    Sydney
    Full Name:
    Paul V
    I just had the same problem. Lost the left bank. The warning signs were interesting. First, intermittent loss of power for a second or so every five mins. Then on the track ( I was on my way there) it lost power for longer periods, 5-10 secs. On the way home, no left back at all for 200 kilometres.

    My friend and mechanic worked out the issue was in the mechanical injection. He pulled it down and found a rod was sticking. He basically cleaned the unit by soaking it in something. It fixed the issue, he then cleaned the other one.

    The car goes harder than ever in the top end. Total labour about 5 hours.

    Hope this helps a little.

    PV908
     
  7. Jerrari

    Jerrari F1 Veteran

    Jul 24, 2001
    5,469
    Michigan
    Full Name:
    Jerry Wiersma
    Well my friend didn't make it over today but I looked at a few things myself. Fuses and relays looked great but I swapped w/ others, same problem. Coil wires look OK. I got the car to start, but I could not touch the gas at all for the 1st 5 minutes or it would die. Then I had to feather the gas to get higher RPM's. Correct me if I'm wrong, but if it were a sparking problem wouldn't I get loud pops and bangs as the unburned fuel was building up in these cylinders and occasionally detonating? I have none of that, just a very rough idle and low power. My 308 had a problem w/ spark to 4 of the cylinders once and the intermittant detonations on those cylinders were louder than an M-80. I'm trying to learn here so if my questions are very elementary, I apologize. Thanks, Jerry.
     
  8. cgperry

    cgperry Formula Junior

    Nov 2, 2003
    506
    Chas SC
    Full Name:
    Charles Perry
    I've had this problem as well, although in my case there wasn't a strong gas smell. A strong gas smell would indicate to me a spark problem as clearly you're getting fuel and air. You can pull the plug wires off and hold them near a ground to see if you're getting spark. It's a quick and dirty test. Possibly not healthy for the coil but it works.

    In my case, fuses and relays and ignition components were all good. My problem was at the fusebox connector where the big white quick-disconnect plugs plug onto the board. Over time those connections weaken and cause intermittent or no-contact situations, especially with the higher current items like fuel pump (in my case) or cooling fans. In a lot of cases you can see the connectors warped or burned from the heat. The fuel pump wires are on the connector that's bottom right as you're looking at the fusebox from the front of the car. Pull off that quick disconnect and make sure the little U shaped prongs in the plug are not wide apart.

    I also at one point had a fuel pump wiring harness rub-through and short out in the back of the car near the frame rails. I didn't fix that one myself, so I can't tell you exactly where it was, but it's another thing to check.
     
  9. markcF355

    markcF355 F1 Rookie

    Jun 6, 2004
    3,493
    Schmeckelstan
    Full Name:
    Mark
    Where is the smell of gas coming from? If the smell is coming from the exhaust, then it’s an ignition problem.

    I’m still thinking fuel distributor.
     
  10. Myhorse

    Myhorse Formula Junior

    Oct 31, 2003
    387
    Above to what has already been mention, be sure your fuel accumulators are not leaking

    Same problem with mine and I could see the fuel seeping from one of them
     
  11. JohnMH

    JohnMH Formula 3

    Jan 28, 2004
    1,848
    Bologna
    My 84 911 had exactly the same symptoms, strong gas smell, won't run. It also has the bosch k jetronic fuel injection.

    I cranked and cranked, eventually the problem was traced to a faulty electrical connector in the wiring harness (the engine had been out for a clutch and a connector was left loose by the shop). One wiggle (and some dialectric grease) and it started right up. It seems that even without a spark, the CIS will keep the fuel flowing, so a strong gas smell was present. My thought is to check the notorious long white electrical connectors in the fuse box, add some dialectric grease and try it. Worst case scenario is that you cleaned and greased your electrical connectors.

    As I recall, the wiring harness plug in the 911 which was at fault was the one that deilvered the flywheel sensor signal, so maybe check the wiring connector on that too. Maybe a 911 is like 1/2 of a testarossa.

    My $0.02, anyways.

    Good luck.
     
  12. pv908

    pv908 Karting

    Oct 11, 2004
    127
    Sydney
    Full Name:
    Paul V
    Your symptoms are definitely similar to the ones I had. No popping of banging.

    The car struggled to get to 3000 revs but would get there. It would also struggle to idle.

    We also checked all the electrics because we were weary of the mechanical injection. I really think if you have lost a bank, after the tests you have already gone through, that a simple cleaning of the mechanical injection may solve the problem, it can be diagnosed by measuring if fuel is flowing freely into the system. Don't quite know how he did it but am happy to give you his phone number, the diagnosis took 5 minutes.

    PV
     
  13. parkerfe

    parkerfe F1 World Champ

    Sep 4, 2001
    12,887
    Cumming, Georgia
    Full Name:
    Franklin E. Parker
    Check the fuel accumulators.
     
  14. Jerrari

    Jerrari F1 Veteran

    Jul 24, 2001
    5,469
    Michigan
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    Jerry Wiersma
    Just an update on the TR situation. I got the car back last week (after 2 months at the shop to try to cure this problem) and when I picked it up, it started great, idled great, and ran smooth with plenty of power. The next morning I went to start it and it wouldn't start again. I can spray gasoline into the intake, and it runs great, so obviously something is not telling something else to give the car the amount of gas that it needs. The car is doing EXACTLY the same thing that it did before I brought it to his shop. While it was at his shop, the mechanic replaced a differential pressure switch #121748 and cold start timing valve #118790 that he said were not giving the car the extra fuel that it needs during start up and acceleration (he thought these were the main culprits). He also cleaned all my fuel injectors, replaced the spark plugs, plug wires, resistors, fuel filters and drained and replaced all of my gasoline. I have lost confidence in his ability to find this problem so I am looking for some advice as to what to do and/or look for. FYI: I am no stranger to a voltmeter. It will be greatly appreciated!! Thanks, Jerry.
     
  15. ctk

    ctk Karting

    Jul 2, 2001
    238
    Singapore
    I traced mine to a severly blocked fuel filter. It was very hot to the touch. Wasn't supplying enough gas to keep the engine running. Strong fuel smell could be all the cranking you are doing and flooding the engine. Will the engine run at high rpms but not idle?
     
  16. 308GTS

    308GTS Formula 3

    Dec 27, 2001
    2,223
    TN
    That is sad that you paid him all of that money and he replaced parts that were more than likely fine. He shouldn't have let it leave without being repaired correctly. If the problem is exactly as you say not getting enough fuel when cold; pull the cold start injector (one on either side) when the engine is cold and see if they spray. If they don't spray when could you have found your problem. Then you need to check them manually to make sure they function which most of the time they are ok. Then go and check your thermo time switch/es. These can be checked with a DMM. I would like to see your fuel pressures, cold control, warm control etc. A less likely problem is a warm up regulator. When they stick lean you can start the car and it will immediately stall due to fuel starvation. Keep us posted. The more info you can provide the better. Next time start it up after you perform your cold starting tests check for spark on all cylinders. You can do this easily with a timing light. I just want to verify that spark is present on all cylidners cold/warm. Sometimes electrical issues only show up when engine is warm or cold when they are in their infant stages before growing to large problems. Let us know.
     
  17. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
    Lifetime Rossa

    Jan 11, 2001
    26,932
    30°30'40" N 97°35'41" W (Texas)
    Full Name:
    Steve Magnusson
    Jerry,

    Can you please explain this further. Are you saying that if you introduce extra fuel into the intake system it will cold-start and then it runs well (without adding extra fuel), or to keep it running after it cold-starts you have to keep adding extra fuel?
     
  18. Jerrari

    Jerrari F1 Veteran

    Jul 24, 2001
    5,469
    Michigan
    Full Name:
    Jerry Wiersma
    I have to KEEP spraying fuel. Without the introduction of the extra fuel, it will barely start and when it does, if you touch the gas pedal, it dies. After you nurse it to idle for long enough to get the engine warmed up, it will allow you to hit the accelerator pedal but it is VERY sluggish and the engine RPM struggles to "catch up" with the amount of pedal that you are giving it. It then will run, but like crap. The mechanic that looked at it (and he is a great guy and great with foreign cars, etc. but he was just baffled by this problem), said that spark is there at all cylinders and that it is a fuel delivery problem (and NOT a spark problem) for sure. My belief is that there is some sort of short in an electrical component controlling the delivery of extra fuel, just my theory. I say this because when I picked it up, it ran perfectly and also because the problem happened all of a sudden. One day it ran perfectly and the next, it didn't.
     
  19. 308GTS

    308GTS Formula 3

    Dec 27, 2001
    2,223
    TN
    I would check your fuel pressures. This way you know if your control pressures are OK. If they are off your car will run badly.
     
  20. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
    Lifetime Rossa

    Jan 11, 2001
    26,932
    30°30'40" N 97°35'41" W (Texas)
    Full Name:
    Steve Magnusson
    Your thinking is along the right track here IMO except it's more likely that you've lost the +12V power to run the KE-Jet system. Unlike the (dumb) K-Jet without Lambda systems, on the KE-Jet systems (both with and without Lambda) the amount of fuel delivered is dependent on both the position of the airflow metering plate AND the EM valve (which needs +12V power going to the injection ECUs to function).

    Do a search on "red wire triangular black box" -- should get you ~5 threads that all have information on this subject. Essentially, what you need to do is confirm/deny if +12V is present or not (during starter cranking and/or engine running) on the red wire going to the water temp switch on the LH side of the Aluminum water housing that also holds the thermo-time switch and the coolant temp thermister (that red wire is part of the same network that puts +12V power to the injection ECUs).

    Give a shout if you need more information.
     
  21. Jerrari

    Jerrari F1 Veteran

    Jul 24, 2001
    5,469
    Michigan
    Full Name:
    Jerry Wiersma
    Frickin brilliant!
     
  22. Jerrari

    Jerrari F1 Veteran

    Jul 24, 2001
    5,469
    Michigan
    Full Name:
    Jerry Wiersma
    The TR is fixed and Steve (91tr) is the man! It ended up being relay "C" in the triangular black box. Thanks a million Steve!!
     
  23. No Doubt

    No Doubt Seven Time F1 World Champ

    May 21, 2005
    72,740
    Vegas+Alabama
    Full Name:
    Mr. Sideways
    I've never seen 91TR-Steve falter/stumble/be wrong. Clever bloke!
     
  24. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
    Lifetime Rossa

    Jan 11, 2001
    26,932
    30°30'40" N 97°35'41" W (Texas)
    Full Name:
    Steve Magnusson
    Thanks for the kind words Gentlemen, but the symptom (both banks barely running at the same time in a sudden way) did point the blame in that direction.

    KE-Jet = all the usual troubles of a K-Jet + an extra horde of electrical gizmology to go wrong ;)
     
  25. Jerrari

    Jerrari F1 Veteran

    Jul 24, 2001
    5,469
    Michigan
    Full Name:
    Jerry Wiersma
    "+ an extra horde of electrical gizmology to go wrong"

    Just what a Ferrari needs.
     

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