OBDII Drive Cycle Test, consultants help | FerrariChat

OBDII Drive Cycle Test, consultants help

Discussion in 'Technical Q&A' started by speedmoore, Dec 2, 2005.

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  1. speedmoore

    speedmoore Formula 3
    BANNED Professional Ferrari Technician

    Apr 15, 2003
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    D Moore
    I asked this question over at this thread seaching the archives:

    http://ferrarichat.com/forum/showthread.php?p=135394970#post135394970

    We are new to OBDII/TSI emissions "smog" testing in Austin Texas. It just was mandated Sept. 1. My shop has successfully passed every car we've run through since the law change including some really far out High HP modified cars until this week. I've got (2) 2002 360's that we can't even get started with the OBDII test as they have yet to fully reach their ready state. I.E. O2, O2 heater, 2nd Air, Warm Up Cycle, and .....uh.....oh yea Cat.

    One is a Euro Modena that had an electrical connection problem with US conversion added on Secondary Air injection system as well as a brake switch signal. We repaired both and cleared both with SD2 and check engine light gone. Have tried performing Drive Cycle Test by letting it go through warm up period driving it up to the closed old airport and doing laps at normal "easy" grocery getter speeds and braking. Then going quicker, but smooth, go back to shop, stop let it cool off and do again. Put 75 km on this one car and still have 5 items not ready.

    2nd car is a 360 Spyder. Had to disconnect the battery for electrical repairs to the driver door. Repairs done and now went through same procedure to get "ready" and still have 02, O2 heat, 2nd Air, Warm up complete, catalyst.

    Parameters of engine show O2 sensors working properly, show engine going from closed to open properly. You can hear the Secondary pump running upon first startup correctly etc.

    From what I've been told and what I've read......I should give the car back to the customers and let them drive for a week as much as possible and then bring them back for me to have them inspected.

    Is there not a "standard" Ferrari Drive Cycle procedure? Four dealers have told me there was something sent to them that they ignore that basically has them holding their breath while driving with their eyes closed...you get the picture. I've seen manuals published on other manufacturers with step by step procedures. Does anyone have any literature or does anyone have any tricks in rectifying this headache more quickly.

    Thanks ahead of time

    d
     
  2. spang308

    spang308 Formula Junior

    Jul 17, 2004
    893
    York, PA
    Sounds like you have a similar testing procedure to the one we have been using in PA for a few years.
    We run into this a lot at our shop. We usually send a porter out to drive the car in both stop and go and highway driving, but if the monitors are not up after that, we give the car back to the customer and tell them to stop back for their test in a week or so. Most people don't have a problem with that.

    We ALWAYS do the emissions test first when a car comes in for multiple repairs. I.E. if it needs a repair that requires dis-connecting the battery and also needs an emissions test, we test BEFORE un-hooking the battery.

    Live and learn...

    John
     
  3. Rifledriver

    Rifledriver Three Time F1 World Champ

    Apr 29, 2004
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    Bosch has never been very forthcoming about that kind of information. The data that was originally provided by Ferrari was incorrect and was traced to a poor source, it was not Bosch. I suspect given Bosch's track record that is still true so I am not surprised at the dealers response. In Ca we have been going through that for years. Many earlier 360's NEVER complete the drive cycle and have to be exempted by a referee. That will be an ongoing problem unless enough people complain to the proper various smog authorities and they in turn force Ferrari to fix the cars.
     
  4. speedmoore

    speedmoore Formula 3
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    That's what we do too....Unfortunately we could not do that on the Euro as it had CEL errors that were at the ECU (electrical connnection) that had to be repaired to even clear the code first hand.
     
  5. james patterson

    james patterson Formula Junior
    Professional Ferrari Technician

    Dec 8, 2003
    417
    Dallas Texas
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    James Patterson
    David- There is a publication that does have the drive cycle for Ferrari in it but it is a complicated sequence. What we have been doing with great success is just go drive the car down the highway at 60-65 mph for 60 miles. You can't be in active diagnosis mode with your SD-2 or scanner. If it comes back and has not run the monitors you probably have a problem but we usually do at least 2 drives before getting into further diagnosis. It can also be helpful to have in your inventory an array of ECU's that have all the monitors run.

    Good luck,
    James
     
  6. speedmoore

    speedmoore Formula 3
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    Hey James,

    I was going to call you on Monday. Thanks for replying. So can I be in parameters view in SD2? Or do you mean nothing can be hooked up?

    Both customers want me to drive for them. I'll probably go for a Sunday drive tomorrow in one with Tonya and do your procedure.

    Do you have the publication that I can get a fax copy from you? We have the old airport loop that we have to ourselves and can pretty much drive the speeds we need to except for one speed hump (can't go over it more than 20 mph)

    The array of ECU's, question, I was told by two Ferrari mechanics "NOT" to swap brains as it would burn the alarm code or something that can not be undone in the ECU?????? Heard anything even remotely about that? Sounds like a wive's tale.

    BTW, we added the missing ground (FNA-22) as well and this cleared three readiness codes afterwards on one of the cars.

    d
     
  7. james patterson

    james patterson Formula Junior
    Professional Ferrari Technician

    Dec 8, 2003
    417
    Dallas Texas
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    James Patterson
    David- We do the drive with nothing hooked up. I am not sure if you can be in veiw mode or not but I have not had a chance to findout. I don't have the book here but I can get you a copy of the drive cycle if you want, but it was honestly so complicated that we gave up trying to do it and just went to the 'drive down the road' method. As far as ECU swaps - I'm not sure on 360's yet, I know you can with 355's. Rifledriver might have some experience with that, I would really like to hear about what other techs have learned about this area of Ferrari repair.

    James
     
  8. Rifledriver

    Rifledriver Three Time F1 World Champ

    Apr 29, 2004
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    Any 7 series Motronic installed with a Bosch security system burns a code into the left bank ECU at first start up. The start signal is given to the left bank, authenticated and then transmitted from there to the right bank. You can swap right bank at will but not left. It unlike Mercedes it cannot be erased, from the first start forward the left unit is married to that security ECU.
     
  9. speedmoore

    speedmoore Formula 3
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    That's what SC of FSA told me except didn't say it' different from side to side and not as clearly stated as you have put it, thanks for clarifying. I think Sa tried putting a brain from another car and ran into the snafu....as he was adamant about it in a higher pitched voice.

    Like James, I'm very interested in how other techs (on this board) get through this problem as it's very time consuming.
     
  10. speedmoore

    speedmoore Formula 3
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    James,

    I've driven one of these cars myself in an attempt to get the readiness status corrected for 4 days last week. I'd like to get a copy of the drive cycle at least for reference and I've got to give it a shot myself too. I'll go ahead and go out tomorrow, weather permitting. I see a big front is headed in to Texas and the temps are supposed to drop dramatically.

    Oregon dealer, Ron Tonkin, told me they have had success using the "Land Rover" drive cycle test. So that's what I tried this last time and got some of them ready.
     
  11. Dcup

    Dcup F1 Veteran

    Jan 3, 2005
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    i had the same problem last week, apparently there is a recall on the ovd2 connector. after the new connector is updated this should fix the problem for emmissions testing. also a recall on the timing variators. i hope tis info helps..... my car is at wide world of cars as we speek getting the updates, free of charge....
     
  12. speedmoore

    speedmoore Formula 3
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    FYI, the updates do not eliminate the need to perform a drive cycle.

    Both cars I'm talking about, we performed the Service Campaign to update the missing ground in the OBDII connector. Exhaust camshaft timing variator repair/update will cause you to have to go through a drive cycle before the readiness status is fully satisfied as the battery is usually disconnected as SOP on major engine maintenance. But you'd never know this unless you tried to have it smog tested shortly afterwards.
     
  13. Rifledriver

    Rifledriver Three Time F1 World Champ

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    I try very hard to never power those cars down. In cases of major work I pull the access panel behind the drivers seat and remove the B+ cable to the starter and leave everything else hot. The less often you have to power them down the better.

    Sources at the factory even confessed that they are sorry the engineering dept ever saw fit to install battery switches. The feel the less the car is powered down the better.
     
  14. judge4re

    judge4re F1 World Champ

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    You guys are making me happy that the youngest Ferrari in my fleet is circa 1983...
     
  15. Rifledriver

    Rifledriver Three Time F1 World Champ

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    Simple is good.
     
  16. speedmoore

    speedmoore Formula 3
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    Good idea.
     
  17. speedmoore

    speedmoore Formula 3
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    Anybody (shops) try the cigarette battery for keeping radio codes etc. for keeping the brains activated while disconnecting the battery? I never thought much of it, but now, may really be a good solution too.

    d
     
  18. 2000YELLOW360

    2000YELLOW360 F1 World Champ

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    In Calilfornia, when they don't pass for that reason, you go to the referee. SInce it's cheaper, that's where I get my smoged anyway. Saves about $30.00 each time, closer to my house, and no hassle.

    Art
     
  19. Rifledriver

    Rifledriver Three Time F1 World Champ

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    If you have a large power source and someone accidently powers up a big user you might just burn down that part of the harness. I saw it done once to an otherwise perfect 4 Cam. Toasted a big chunk of harness in an otherwise low mileage unmolested perfect car. I am not a big fan of using the lighter as a power input.


    BTW. In my earlier post I said the left was the master ECU. Brain Fart. The right is the master, left is slaved to it. Also all functions that require signal from 1 ECU only is done by the right side. The left handles bare minimum fuel and ignition only for 5-8.
     
  20. speedmoore

    speedmoore Formula 3
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    Hey thanks, appreciate that advise.

    Now that makes more sense as I just repaired a malfunctioning brake switch signal that goes to the RH brain. FYI, that's almost identical to the BOSCH RACING MOTRONIC in Group C cars such as the Porsche 962C. I have one of those ECUs back at the "fatherland" for repair currently.
     
  21. speedmoore

    speedmoore Formula 3
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    I FINALLY got one of the very stubborn 360s to pass OBDII smog state inspection today!!! Getting the readiness status on all emissions stuff is a real treat on these cars. Made my day!
     
  22. judge4re

    judge4re F1 World Champ

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    Did you follow the advice here or did you learn something else?
     
  23. speedmoore

    speedmoore Formula 3
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    We kinda made up our own Drive Cycle using ideas from State of New York published generic OBDII drive cycle, Land Rover's, and just plain creativity and data logging engine paramaters while driving and watching functions real time as well as resetting adaptive/learned functions of the ECU(s) with the SD2. It has taken no less than 10 trips totalling over 120 miles of these drive cycles from stone cold engine starts each time.

    I have another car to "get ready" so we will see if it works again. We may have just stumbled into a "ready" state.........but there is no shortcuts found so far.
     
  24. fmaderi

    fmaderi Formula Junior

    May 8, 2005
    258
    clearwater Fla/NY
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    frank maderi
    if i remember correctly ,the new NY state inspection machine has a help function for drive cycles[you have to hook the machine up to the obd connector and the machine connects to the state's cpu through telephone line]when a can doesnt pass emission part of inspection because the drive cycle has not been completed.you can drive the car but you need to follow the sequence to complete all cycles.somtimes you have to complete more than one complete sequence to satisfy the readiness perameters.something silly as a loose gas cap can mess things up.hard part is getting paid for all the time.[wah wah ] happy holidays .
     

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