F1 not shifting to reverse | FerrariChat

F1 not shifting to reverse

Discussion in '360/430' started by Skidkid, Aug 30, 2006.

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  1. Skidkid

    Skidkid F1 Veteran
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    Aug 25, 2005
    8,753
    Campbell, CA
    Full Name:
    John Zornes
    I have a 01 360 euro spider. The TCUs have been upgraded.

    Yesterday I had the PIS on my clutch adjusted. Things were slipping a lot and this was a great improvement.

    This morning my 360 wouldn't shift into reverse. I could shift into 1st and all forward gears shifted smoothly but I couldn't get into reverse. It turns out you can shift to R from 1st but not from N.

    I took it back to the dealer. They told me that the PIS couldn't have anything to do with this. That may be true but the two events were exactly coincident so: when you hear hoof beats don't think zebras.

    The checked yesterday's records and told me that my pump was producing plenty of pressure and the numbers all looked good. They experinced the problem and suggested that it was the reverse lever. I questioned that too because when you try to R it still says N but the throttle won't respond AND it will time out, beep, and drop back to N.

    They then suggested that it may be an actuator. OK, that may be true. I can at least cook up a idea about how this could be possible and the PIS could have caused an existing problem to manifest.

    Anyone experience this type of problem? OR, any of our experts want to venture a guess?

    Thanks in advance,
    John
     
  2. stu1288

    stu1288 Rookie

    Apr 21, 2005
    18
    Los Gatos, CA
    Full Name:
    Stuart
    I had the same thing happen to my '99 360 (US car). SV auto cleared the shift program on the computer and re-downloaded it which solved the problem.
     
  3. Donie

    Donie Formula Junior

    Jan 14, 2006
    346
    Spain/Ireland
    This TCU 'Self Learning' technique worked on the 355 F1 system but I'm not sure if it works on the 360 'new ' TCU's, but it's worth a try.

    With the key in the ignition and swtiched on (not engine started) and the handbrake released, wait for the 'Check Light OK', and complete the following procedures with intervals between each step of less than 4 seconds.

    a. Press the automatic shift button beside the reverse selector

    b. Apply full throttle by pressing the accelator all the way down with the right foot.

    c. With the left foot, press the brake pedal three times, and keep it depressed on the thrid time.

    At this point the actuator should start selecting gears, i.e reverse, first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth.

    If the operation is successful a beep should be heard, but if there is a malfunction four beeps will be heard.

    If that is the case and you wish to repeat the operation, release the brake pedal, the automatic button, switch off the ignition and wait for the display to shut down, and begin again.

    Please let me know how you get on.........and where will I send the bill.
     
  4. ferrarilou

    ferrarilou Formula Junior

    Apr 13, 2004
    513
    US
    Full Name:
    Lou Menditto
    How many miles do you have on your clutch? I had your same symptoms when my clutch started going bad. For some reason Reverse suffered first. Resetting the PIS value gave some improvement, but it was short-lived. New clutch with the updated throwout bearing cured all ills.


    Lou
     
  5. grold

    grold Karting

    Aug 23, 2006
    185
    Del Mar, CA
    Full Name:
    Kevin Grold
    FYI-- I had the same issue with a 360 I rented from San Diego prestige...but it seemed to be fixed the second time I rented it.
     
  6. Modenafan

    Modenafan F1 World Champ
    Lifetime Rossa Owner

    Dec 19, 2004
    12,069
    Moorpark
    Full Name:
    Jon
    I had a similar issue once with my 360 and was given two very different pieces of advice.

    1) Turn off the motor. Put your foot on the brake and hold down for about 10 seconds (putting decent pressure on the brake). Repeat this a couple of times and then try to engage reverse. I actually did this and it worked. My car was in N when I was having trouble engaging reverse.

    2) I told my dealer about this and he said that there was no relation between the braking system and reverse. The dealer said always to go from 1st to reverse as opposed to N to reverse. This also seemed to work.

    Hope this helps a little.
     
  7. noahlh

    noahlh Formula 3

    Aug 28, 2003
    2,231
    NYC, NY
    Full Name:
    Noah
    The dealer is 100% absolutely INCORRECT about the non-relation to the PIS. That is precisely what the problem is.

    We have had the exact same issue multiple times on both the 360 Modena and 360 Spider in our rental fleet. We have tested it extensively and are able to reproduce the problem repeatedly.

    When the PIS is adjusted to a point where the clutch "grabs" harder (and with less slippage), which is what I presume you had done, there is the possibility that this issue will arise. It can be elmininated by lowering the PIS a hair. We played around on our vehicles and found that exact tipping point -- set .1 below and it goes into reverse fine, set .1 above and the issue is there.

    Believe it or not, we opted to keep the PIS on the high side, and we explain to people that you simply have to put the car in 1st before going into reverse. The higher PIS extends clutch life and is a fine tradeoff for us.

    --Noah
     
  8. Rifledriver

    Rifledriver Three Time F1 World Champ

    Apr 29, 2004
    34,003
    Austin TX
    Full Name:
    Brian Crall
    The P.I.S. is set too low.

    Whoever is doing the work shold know that. It is a classic symptom and should be tested for whenever the P.I.S. is reset.
     
  9. Rifledriver

    Rifledriver Three Time F1 World Champ

    Apr 29, 2004
    34,003
    Austin TX
    Full Name:
    Brian Crall


    Different fix

    Different system
     
  10. Rifledriver

    Rifledriver Three Time F1 World Champ

    Apr 29, 2004
    34,003
    Austin TX
    Full Name:
    Brian Crall


    Your dealer was right.
     
  11. Rifledriver

    Rifledriver Three Time F1 World Champ

    Apr 29, 2004
    34,003
    Austin TX
    Full Name:
    Brian Crall


    New clutch may have cured your ills but it will do nothing for his.
     
  12. Rifledriver

    Rifledriver Three Time F1 World Champ

    Apr 29, 2004
    34,003
    Austin TX
    Full Name:
    Brian Crall



    I'd sure like to know how they did that because it isn't possible.
     
  13. Skidkid

    Skidkid F1 Veteran
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    Aug 25, 2005
    8,753
    Campbell, CA
    Full Name:
    John Zornes
    Thanks for the feedback.

    Rifledriver, As usual you wisdom is greatly appriciated. I suspected that the two events were related. They adjusted from 4.5 to 4.2. It really needed some adjustment because it was having a hard time hooking up when I was in 1st. Apparently they just overdid it a little.

    For what it's worth, the problem appears to be worse in the morning when it is cold. I start the car, warm it up for 3-5 min, and still have the problem. After I drive the car around some it goes into reverse much easier.

    This clutch doesn't have too many miles. I just got the car a month ago so I would need to look back at the records for the exact milage and the records aren't with me right now. The car has 15k and the clutch was replaced a while back. The dealers scan shows 49% wear so it should still be ok.
     
  14. Rifledriver

    Rifledriver Three Time F1 World Champ

    Apr 29, 2004
    34,003
    Austin TX
    Full Name:
    Brian Crall
    The adjustment is temp sensitive. No question.
     
  15. Modenafan

    Modenafan F1 World Champ
    Lifetime Rossa Owner

    Dec 19, 2004
    12,069
    Moorpark
    Full Name:
    Jon

    FWIW, the only 2 times it happened on my 360 it was well over a 100 degrees out and I had been running very hard.
     
  16. petec

    petec Rookie

    Nov 16, 2003
    8
    Kansas City, MO
    Full Name:
    Peter Cipolla
    Do I understand correctly from this thread that it is best to shift to reverse from 1st gear rather than from N? If yes, is the recommendation that you should always shift from N to 1st just to get to R?
     
  17. Rifledriver

    Rifledriver Three Time F1 World Champ

    Apr 29, 2004
    34,003
    Austin TX
    Full Name:
    Brian Crall
    No need unless the P.I.S. is mal adjusted.

    It is true that if adjusted very low so R cannot be selected it can cause slightly better clutch operation but it ALMOST always results in clutch drag which will wear the clutch out faster.

    It also brings about a real liability if an operator of the vehicle cannot change directions of the vehicle rapidly under stress, say when executing a U turn with traffic coming.
     
  18. Skidkid

    Skidkid F1 Veteran
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    Aug 25, 2005
    8,753
    Campbell, CA
    Full Name:
    John Zornes
    Here is a quick update. When I told the dealer that the transmission wasn't shifting well I assumed that they would check the obvious first; is it plugged in, is it turned on, does it have fluid. Clearly a bad assumption.

    The shifting has been getting worse. I checked the fluid just now and it is low; actually just a tiny drop on the bottom of the stick.

    Now I suspect that the shifting problem is primarily due to the low fluid. The PIS is probably set too tight. AND, I must have a lead somewhere because the fluid shouldn't be down.
     
  19. scuderia 360

    scuderia 360 Rookie

    Aug 22, 2006
    21
    essex
    Full Name:
    paul rivabella
    sorry for my ignorance ,but what is "pis". thanks
     
  20. markymark360f1

    markymark360f1 Formula 3

    Dec 15, 2004
    1,279
    San Diego
    Full Name:
    Mark
    Same here, or when I am in stop and go traffic for a long time and then try to reverse.
     
  21. Skidkid

    Skidkid F1 Veteran
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    Aug 25, 2005
    8,753
    Campbell, CA
    Full Name:
    John Zornes
    PIS - Point of Initial Slip

    It is also how you feel when you can't shift into R.
     
  22. Modenafan

    Modenafan F1 World Champ
    Lifetime Rossa Owner

    Dec 19, 2004
    12,069
    Moorpark
    Full Name:
    Jon
    Is that PISsed? :D
     
  23. Rifledriver

    Rifledriver Three Time F1 World Champ

    Apr 29, 2004
    34,003
    Austin TX
    Full Name:
    Brian Crall
    From the very bottom tip of the stick to the low mark is fine. Your symptoms do not fit a hydraulic problem.


    Diagnosing and repairing the F1 system should be a slam dunk for anyone properly equipped and competent. There are several people around the bay that can do it for you. I do not know who is working on it now but they do not fit my description. Find one that does. Owners of Ferraris in the bay area are the luckiest on earth. There are more Ferrari shops per square mile than anywhere I know. No reason to put up with idiots.
     
  24. Skidkid

    Skidkid F1 Veteran
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    Aug 25, 2005
    8,753
    Campbell, CA
    Full Name:
    John Zornes
    Thanks Brian. I agree with you. The errant service was performed at Ferrari of Silicon Valley. I even discussed this with them in detail and they tried to tell me it was a weak actuator. I expected better from the dealer; my bad I guess.

    I am in the south bay. I believe your shop is in Dublin. If you were close, I would run it up to you.

    I dropped it over to Flavio over at Silicon Valley Auto Group. He appears to know what he is doing. Opinions are always welcome. Feel free to PM or email if you don't want to post opinions.

    The method of checking fluid outlined in the owners manual is wrong. It says 'with the engine cold, run the pump until it stops, then check the fluid level'. If you do this it will be over filled. Yes, this was learned the hard way.
     
  25. sjolly

    sjolly Guest

    Apr 10, 2006
    86
    toronto
    had same problem, problem with reversing was aprelude to smoke form engine bay as a result of seized bearing in ?release wheel of clutch
     

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