NEED HELP -- roof won't go up | Page 6 | FerrariChat

NEED HELP -- roof won't go up

Discussion in '360/430' started by Spitfire, Aug 25, 2011.

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  1. Trent

    Trent Formula 3

    Dec 10, 2003
    2,013
    Indialantic, FL
    Full Name:
    Trent
    Very likely. The ram's piston creates a pressure differential if sealing correctly. Sounds like it is time to remove the RHS ram? Does the task look easy / med / hard?
     
  2. Spitfire

    Spitfire Formula 3

    Nov 16, 2006
    1,602
    On the face of it it's easy, but I've been told by my dealer's chief tech that it's not that easy. The trick is to pull the old one out with a couple of safety wires attached to the hydraulic lines so that pulling the new lines back along the correct route is easier than it would otherwise be. It sounds easy but I bet it's a full day's work!!

    I'm looking for a used ram but will have to spring the $800 for a new one from Maranello UK if my search is fruitless.

    Is there anything of value to be obtained by energizing L016 and performing the manual tests that I did a short time ago (i.e., when L020 was energized)?
     
  3. Trent

    Trent Formula 3

    Dec 10, 2003
    2,013
    Indialantic, FL
    Full Name:
    Trent
    No, not really. The next step is to remove and test the ram.

    Take a bunch of digital pics of the assembly before you de-ram. I suppose you should wait to de-rm until you have a line on a new or used replacement ram. I cant believe that the dismantlers wont let a used one go for $200-400, have you tried multiple recyclers?
     
  4. Spitfire

    Spitfire Formula 3

    Nov 16, 2006
    1,602
    Thus far, $550 seems to be as low as anybody's prepared to go on a used ram, but this is too high IMHO.

    I had a closer look at the ram's install today. I can see that it's going to be a nightmare for a multitude of reasons. For example, the pivot on which the currently attached end of the ram rotates is held in place with a tiny circlip that's impossible to get to unless the "roof undertray" is loosen and raised. I'm sure this is going to be a job from hell. The Ferrari tech I referred to yesterday told me that as a warranty repair, Ferrari expect for the entire roof assembly to be lifted from the car in order to swap out this particular ram!!!! Ouch, it's a really horrid job.

    With reference to the hydraulic lines, do your schematics show 21 (RHS) and 23 (LHS) going to L020 and 22 (RHS) and 24 (LHS) going to L016? I think I need to remove 21 and 22 at their respective solenoids and test the ram in place before going through the pain of removal and replacement.
     
  5. Trent

    Trent Formula 3

    Dec 10, 2003
    2,013
    Indialantic, FL
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    Trent
    Image is in post #47 Note that D1 = RHS and D2 = LHS
    [ http://ferrarichat.com/forum/showpost.php?p=140776153&postcount=47 ]

    22 and 24 go to L016
    21 and 23 go to the high pressure side which is connected equally to L020 and the Hydraulic Pump through two opposing check valves.

    I think whatever you test on the RHS should be mirrored on the LHS unless it is very hard.

    So to test RHS Ram from the main hydraulic block;
    1. Remove hydraulic lines 22 and 21 from the main hydraulic block.
    2. Pressurize line 21 with low pressure air (or whatever is convenient)
    3. The RHS ram might move until its fully traveled in that direction, so some fluid might come out of 22 for a few seconds. Hard to say.
    4. If you hear/see pressure leaking from the line 22 after it is at full travel, you have an issue with the piston in the RHS not sealing. It is possible that the piston will seal to some pressure and leak above that pressure. Once again hard to say. If you use a bicycle pump you should be able to reach a pressure of 160 PSI or 11 times the pressure at sea level. Please note that hydraulic fluid and air have different sized molecules and hydraulic rams might leak air faster than fluid, I am not sure of the equation. That is why doing the same test on the LHS might be important.

    Optional:
    5. Pressurize line 22 with low pressure air.
    6. The piston will move the other direction under air. Then it will be fully compressed.
    7. Now see if you have a similar leak/condition as in step 4?

    Rinse and repeat with the LHS.
     
  6. Trent

    Trent Formula 3

    Dec 10, 2003
    2,013
    Indialantic, FL
    Full Name:
    Trent
    #131 Trent, Sep 16, 2011
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    Ram Replacement Thought: Looking at the workshop manual, it might be easier to go through the convertible top removal process to get access to the ram and replace the ram. I have done something similar on a Boxster to paint the roll bar, and after the seats are out and everything is protected it was a 2 hour job, then everything was accessible. I expect the 360 top removal to be a much longer procedure, especially your first time, but it does not look that bad. It was designed as a module.

    The 430 workshop manual quotes 4.8 hours for removal and reinstall of top. Not bad at all. (image attached)

    The procedure calls for a lift crane and a special bracket that keeps the top from flopping around by grabbing it at 4x points. The assembly weighs probably around 150 - 200 lbs, but with two men and a spotter a lift out is possible. Just be very careful, lots of pretty paint to scratch. I would tape and blanket all paint.

    I am referencing: Workshop Manual 360 Spider Vol 1 and 2.pdf
    Image Unavailable, Please Login
     
  7. Spitfire

    Spitfire Formula 3

    Nov 16, 2006
    1,602
    #132 Spitfire, Sep 16, 2011
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    I realise that this thread has possibly been a bit dull for many (you know, a problem specific to me and no photos etc. etc.) but I've been enjoying myself.

    We might have a confirmed winner. I disconnected lines 21 and 22 and used an earlier trick (i.e., syringe and piece of clear rubber tubing) to withdraw all fluid from the lines (didn't want to run the risk of it dripping inside the car).

    Once empty of all fluid I decided to use my syringe and tubing as a kind of mini compressor. I first connected it to 21 and moved the plunger in and out -- much to my satisfaction I could could air escaping from 22 along with a bit of residual fluid. I then connected to 22 and repeated -- this time I could hear air escaping from 21 along with a few drops of residual fluid.

    I don't think there can be any doubt at all that the ram's internal seal must be shot. What a relief.

    I'm so thrilled that I'm attaching a photo which illustrates my "mini compressor" set-up -- you can just about see the plastic tube exiting the syringe and connecting to 22. Then you can see 21 disconnected in free space. Pump the syringe and you can hear air escaping from 21.
    Image Unavailable, Please Login
     
  8. Moopz

    Moopz F1 Veteran
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    Jun 29, 2004
    5,533
    Orlando, FL
    I'm nominating this for thread of the month when the time comes. Just impressive work, guys.
     
  9. Spitfire

    Spitfire Formula 3

    Nov 16, 2006
    1,602
    #134 Spitfire, Sep 16, 2011
    Last edited: Sep 16, 2011
    Thanks muchly, I'm blushing, although most of the credit must be given to Trent -- I've merely been his willing helper!! In this respect I daresay Trent is but a few moments away from suggesting that I should perform the same test on the LHS ram!!!
     
  10. Trent

    Trent Formula 3

    Dec 10, 2003
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    I think testing the LHS ram is a good control group, which is important for scientific method. I will not be upset if you do not test the LHS. If you test the LHS and the air does not get by the ram, then you can be 95% sure your $$$ investment in the RHS replacement ram is money well spent.

    I think you could also go ahead and order a replacement ram. Now the question is $550 used or $800 new (I seem to recall you had said you found one for $800 new, Ricambi has them for $1115.19). I say go with new for the additional $250-500. Why? Because if it does not fix the issue you can sell it as "new" for $x and if you get the used one there is still an unknown.

    Lets scope the total repair; you have spent an incredible amount of time, yes, but out of pocket $ has been near zero so far. If you can fix your top issue for $800-1100 + time then you will be the envy of FChat. Top repairs from a dealer probably average in the $10K range assuming the replacement of a major component and labor.
     
  11. FerrariDublin

    FerrariDublin F1 Rookie

    Jun 14, 2009
    3,454
    Dublin, Ireland
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    Greg
    Good to see progress beginning to be made on this one lads. Persistence and patience seems to be paying off. Well done both of you!
     
  12. Spitfire

    Spitfire Formula 3

    Nov 16, 2006
    1,602
    Tested the LHS ram using my "mini pump" and it held pressure on 23 and 24. Okay, I'll admit that I'm unable to administer a lot of pressure this way, but the LHS held pressure whereas the RHS absolutely did not. I'm satisfied that the RHS needs to be replaced. I agree that the $800 new item is the sensible way to go.

    I've probably spent a total of 8 hours or so disassembling and playing with stuff. Probably a couple of additional hours with posts on fchat. My guess is that the new ram will take (me) of the order of 8 hours to install properly, neatly, and with the lines run correctly. Total time is therefore of the order of 18 hours, let's round it up to 20 hours, or 2.5 shop days. I guess this is a lot, but I've learned a great deal in the process and have a greatly reduced fear factor concerning the roof. All-in-all I'm happy. Of course, all of this presupposes that the new ram fixes everything. Followers of this post will now have to wait a couple of weeks for the conclusion. Do we want photos?
     
  13. Smaug

    Smaug Karting

    May 9, 2011
    106
    NoVA
    Full Name:
    Jeff
    Of course!! Good luck with the ram replacement. Crossing fingers that it cures all woes!
     
  14. Moopz

    Moopz F1 Veteran
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    Jun 29, 2004
    5,533
    Orlando, FL
    YES!
     
  15. Spitfire

    Spitfire Formula 3

    Nov 16, 2006
    1,602
    I ordered a new ram today and will start the install as soon as it arrives (probably a couple of weeks from now). Given that the install effort is huge, I opted for a new unit as opposed to a used one -- it's the only sensible choice.
     
  16. Moopz

    Moopz F1 Veteran
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    Jun 29, 2004
    5,533
    Orlando, FL
    Just wanted to note that this thread was voted "Thread of the Month (360/430)" in the October newsletter. Congrats! :)

    Now let's see a finished product. ;)
     
  17. Schatten

    Schatten F1 World Champ
    Owner

    Apr 3, 2001
    11,237
    Austin, TX
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    Randy
    +1

    It's been a fascinating read watching you two sort things out patiently.
     
  18. Spitfire

    Spitfire Formula 3

    Nov 16, 2006
    1,602
    Gents. I was away on a business trip, got home on Sunday, collected my new ram yesterday. I'll do the install next week and will post photos. Fingers crossed that this sorts everything out. I hadn't realised that Trent and I had managed to create the post of the month ... it has been an interesting process trying to sort all of this out.
     
  19. anxpert

    anxpert Formula Junior

    Mar 4, 2008
    970
    Oceanside, CA
    Full Name:
    Enrique Mar
    Trent and yourself have given some of us, Spider owners ,fantastic information and a methodical process surely to be used in the future by many of us ...great thread !
     
  20. Spitfire

    Spitfire Formula 3

    Nov 16, 2006
    1,602
    #145 Spitfire, Oct 10, 2011
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    I spent an hour or so yesterday and a good chunk of today getting the old ram out. I can tell you for an absolute fact that it's a horrid horrid job. I took lots of photos, and of course, now that I've done it once, I could do it again in a fraction of the time (I'd say that 2 hours would cover the removal IF you know what you're doing).

    I'll probably write-up the procedure in a PDF as it's easier to annotate than posting a bunch of photos if you know what I mean.

    For now, here's the proof that the old one is out, and yes, it's totally totally shot:
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  21. Trent

    Trent Formula 3

    Dec 10, 2003
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    #146 Trent, Oct 10, 2011
    Last edited: Oct 10, 2011
    The fact it is totally shot is FANTASTIC news! The fluid flowing by it will cause the LHS ram not to work as well because they are on a parallel hydraulic circuit.

    Looks like a stamped sealed unit thus non serviceable. Too bad considering its high price.

    I am on the edge of my seat... ...waiting on the new ram install!
     
  22. Spitfire

    Spitfire Formula 3

    Nov 16, 2006
    1,602
    #147 Spitfire, Oct 10, 2011
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    The good news is that the replacement ram shows the manufacturer to be Hoerbiger. I guess as the years go by, and parts become scarce, it might be possible to source new parts from these guys or at least persuade them to recondition old items. Who knows.
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  23. Spitfire

    Spitfire Formula 3

    Nov 16, 2006
    1,602
    Got the new ram in today and the roof worked first time, but it worked better the 3rd or 4th time once the lines were re-primed with hydraulic fluid. Total time to install (in addition to yesterday's removal of the old ram) was about 3 hours; this included adding about 100ml of hydraulic fluid.

    When I post the photos on this job you'll see that it's an involved process. Quite a bit of the interior needed to be removed otherwise it would have been impossible to get to the several nylon cable ties that keep the hydraulic lines in place. There's also one small step that involves the use of a Dremel!!! Ah, my 3 hour estimate above does not include replacement of the interior trim, which I will do tomorrow.

    This job is not for the faint of heart. Needless to say, I'm over the moon and massively indebted to Trent for his wonderful assistance.

    Stay tuned for photos.
     
  24. Trent

    Trent Formula 3

    Dec 10, 2003
    2,013
    Indialantic, FL
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    I am very happy your hard work paid off. I hope others can benefit from the thread including your logic tables. This is a 9.8 out of 10.0 on the DIY skill level.

    One question; If you had removed the entire roll bar + convertible top assembly as stated in the manual, would it have been easier or harder overall? This might be hard to answer since you did not lift out the assembly.
     
  25. FerrariDublin

    FerrariDublin F1 Rookie

    Jun 14, 2009
    3,454
    Dublin, Ireland
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    Greg
    Well done Newby and Trent. I love happy endings :)

    I shudder to think the cost of having all this done at an F-Shop.
     

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