777 crash at SFO | Page 21 | FerrariChat

777 crash at SFO

Discussion in 'Aviation Chat' started by MarkPDX, Jul 6, 2013.

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  1. docmirror

    docmirror Formula Junior

    May 6, 2004
    781
    Ft Worth TX
    I'm not sure which post you're referring to as incorrect, but I don't drive the heavy metal, that's my excuse and I'm sticking to it. Also, I referenced the info I took this from, and it looked pretty straight up to me.

    One thing you didn't mention on the 777 is the proximity difference if any to the ground. Vis-a-vis the 777, I don't know but it makes sense that if the FLCH is set to 0' elevation, once below a min altitude, whatever the designer set it would make perfect sense that the A/T would not advance the throttles, as the intent is to land the plane, and not maintain an altitude of 0' indefinitely(one hopes).

    I agree it's a bit disconcerting that two seasoned big iron pilots have a different take on the modes of operation. Maybe both of you should bring this up to Boeing, as if they already aren't evaluating and planning a revision already?
     
  2. LouB747

    LouB747 Formula 3

    Apr 8, 2009
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    Lou Boyer
    Sorry, I should have mentioned I was referring to Migg48s post.
     
  3. Bob Parks

    Bob Parks F1 Veteran
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    Nov 29, 2003
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    Off the subject but re 747-8. Thought of Lou when for the last several days a 747-8 in dark blue and white has been gracefully cruising and floating by, obviously being initially tested. Sad that this beautiful airplane is no longer desired.
     
  4. Tcar

    Tcar F1 Rookie

    ...and will probably be parked in Arizona.
     
  5. FERRARI-TECH

    FERRARI-TECH Formula 3

    Nov 9, 2006
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    I wouldn't say that. I want one.

    Perfect for that Sunday $100,000.00 hamburger :):) ;);)

    Lou you think we could squeeze one down in Catalina ??
     
  6. LouB747

    LouB747 Formula 3

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    Yeah, that would definitely make YouTube.
     
  7. LouB747

    LouB747 Formula 3

    Apr 8, 2009
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    Sorry I missed this.....

    In smaller AC, a small pitch change doesn't have too much affect on vertical speed. Having less inertia, airspeed changes happen rather quickly when changing pitch. So most instructors teach pitch for airspeed, power for glideslope.

    In larger AC, a small pitch change has a dramatic affect on vertical speed. Having large inertia, airspeed changes happen slowly. If you were to try and pitch for airspeed, you'd find yourself all over the place. So it's easier to pitch for the GS, and use power to adjust airspeed.

    Even in smaller aircraft, shooting an ILS, it's easier to use pitch for GS and power for AIRSPEED. That said, most VFR flying is flown the opposite way, with pitch for AIRSPEED and power for GS.

    Don't let this info screw up your upcoming checkride!
     
  8. Peloton25

    Peloton25 F1 Veteran

    Jan 24, 2004
    7,646
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    Erik
    Well, the first half of the runway is uphill - that might help... ;)

    >8^)
    ER
     
  9. KKSBA

    KKSBA F1 World Champ
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    Oct 31, 2003
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    Even if you could. It wouldn't be leaving in one piece.
     
  10. FERRARI-TECH

    FERRARI-TECH Formula 3

    Nov 9, 2006
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    Great .... to late for that now.. ;) LOL, I will just stick with the basic's, aim for the numbers, keep them in the middle of the windshield and watch my speed, and just move my hands around randomly to keep it all there :)
     
  11. xs10shl

    xs10shl Formula 3

    Dec 17, 2003
    2,037
    San Francisco
    #511 xs10shl, Jul 28, 2013
    Last edited: Jul 28, 2013
    Chronicle reporting this morning that Aisana "Go-Around" rate at SFO is 6X the expected number of aborts, based on their percentage of landings. It's unclear to me how this compares to other airlines, of if the dataset is large enough to be statistically accurate, but it would be an easy math problem to find out.

    SFO worries over Asiana?s landing record | Matier And Ross | an SFGate.com blog
     
  12. KKSBA

    KKSBA F1 World Champ
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    A distinction should be made on the reason for the go-arounds.

    Bad weather and traffic conflicts being a couple of "it happens" sometimes type and an improperly flown approach where weather isn't a factor. If it is the latter type that is a major warning flag for any airline if it happens with any regular frequency. That indicates a serious training deficiency.
     
  13. beast

    beast F1 World Champ

    May 31, 2003
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    For this data to be accurate it would have to be for well over a year worth of data. The article list just 6 weeks so it could be just due to the fact that the ILS is down and the pilots are being safe after the accident and retrying the approach after the crew saw something that they did not like.

    Of all of my spotting trips to SFO I can only recall one "Go Around" in clear weather The go around allowed myself to snap off this shot of the ANA 777 landing on 28L with an UAL 747 landing on 28R at the same time.

    JA709A All Nippon Airways Boeing 777-281(ER) - Planespotters.net Just Aviation
     
  14. LouB747

    LouB747 Formula 3

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    #514 LouB747, Jul 28, 2013
    Last edited: Jul 28, 2013
    Flight Level Change Video.....

    I just finished my 6 month sim check and asked the instructor if he would repositon me on a 6 mile final, VFR. I made this quick video to show how using Flight Level Change on approach could lead to problems. This isn't to excuse the pilots of the Asiana crash. There's no excuse for flying so slow. I also don't know if Asiana used Flight Level Change. It' just to show that Airspeed is not maintained if hand flying and not following the Flight Director

    Things to notice on this video:


    First off, initally the Autopilot and Autothrottle are engaged. The ILS is working and Approach mode is already captured. Meaning the Localizer and Glideslope are active. As you normally wouldn't switch out of this mode on approach, I first couldn't get Flight Level Change to engage. This is a design feature that keeps you from accidentally pressing another mode and deselecting the approach. To get out of Approach mode, you have 2 options. Press the TOGA buttons (used for a Go Around) or turn off both Flight Directors (FDs). As I didn't want to Go Around, I turned off both FDs, then turned them back on.

    It's important to note that the GS wasn't operating on the day Asiana crashed. They wouldn't have been able to engage Approach mode without a GS signal. So it would be just one button push to select Flight Level Change.

    On the PFD (Primary Flight Display), the FD (flight director) is the magenta "cross hairs". It shows you where the AP would be flying the nose of the airplane. As I pitch up manually, you'll see the FD bar showing a nose down pitch. If the autopilot was flying, it would have been pitching the nose down to keep the desired airspeed.

    It's important to note that more than likely the Asiana flight had the FD's turned off. When shooting a pure visual approach, they don't reference anything. We turn them off on a visual approach as they can be misleading.

    You'll also notice on the PFD the "eyebrows". They're the yellow bars on the display. They show the pitch at which stick shaker occurs. When I get too slow and "touch" these bars, the stick shaker activates.

    I only had a quick go at this video. So it's not that great. But it does get its point across. Again, I'm not saying Asiana used this mode. And again, I don't know how anyone could fly so slowly on approach. Truly unbelievable to me.

    [ame=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kCR-JG33noI]Flight Level Change 747 - YouTube[/ame]
     
  15. FERRARI-TECH

    FERRARI-TECH Formula 3

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    Very cool.

    Lou if we cant get a ride in a real -8 can we come ride the sim with you ?? LOL
     
  16. beast

    beast F1 World Champ

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  17. KKSBA

    KKSBA F1 World Champ
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    That sim isn't full motion. It takes full motion to have that immersive feeling.
     
  18. ylshih

    ylshih Shogun Assassin
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    Mar 21, 2004
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  19. solofast

    solofast Formula 3

    Oct 8, 2007
    1,773
    Indianapolis
    Sounds like Lou has it right (as usual)...

    AvLeak is reporting that the crew might have gotten caught in the "Flight Level Change Trap"..

    Were Asiana Pilots Caught In The FLCH ?Trap??

    That's where they think the autothrottle system will control airspeed and it won't, and they didn't catch it until it was too late.
     
  20. Jet-X

    Jet-X F1 Veteran

    Nov 2, 2003
    5,694
    Washington State
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    Brian
    Agreed. I actually did a "flight" in this specific sim, was underwhelming. Lack of motion is part of it. However, the PCs running the sim were so old, the graphics for the environment were really bad. They could have updated the PCs and the graphics cards for a more photo-realistic sim. Sad that I can achieve that at home (albeit without the B737 cockpit).

    Also, unless you book repeat flights, you're put into the right seat, and only get to use the yoke. No throttle control, no anything else.

    I did it as a Groupon, so was ok for what I spent. But for list price, I didn't enjoy it.
     
  21. James_Woods

    James_Woods F1 World Champ

    May 17, 2006
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    Exactly. As my old instructor said - they were not flying the airplane, they were letting the airplane fly them.
     
  22. Gatorrari

    Gatorrari F1 World Champ
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  23. James_Woods

    James_Woods F1 World Champ

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    Why have two runways if that is illegal?
     
  24. KKSBA

    KKSBA F1 World Champ
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    As long as the planes can maintain visual separation parallel landings are approved AFAIK. In other words, no parallels when it's foggy/IMC.
     
  25. Ak Jim

    Ak Jim F1 Veteran
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    Dec 23, 2007
    9,753
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    ^^ Correct. For simultaneous approaches in the WX I believe the runways have to be separated by 9000' or 4500' if ILS PRM approaches are used.
     

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