F1 stuck in gear? | FerrariChat

F1 stuck in gear?

Discussion in '360/430' started by DanNE, Aug 7, 2013.

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  1. DanNE

    DanNE Formula Junior

    Jun 7, 2013
    655
    While driving I got the transmission failure light when the car was in 6th gear just cruising around 85 mph. Engine seemed to lose power and as I was trying to pull to the side of the road, I could not downshift.

    Eventually cruised to a slow speed where the engine stumbled (still 6th gear) and eventually died.

    Turning the car off and on resulted in solid F1 failure light and long beeps.

    Leaving the car for about 10 minutes it started normally and worked again with no issues. Did not drive it further...

    Any thoughts on what this can be? Fluid level is checked and ok.

    Thank you.
     
  2. Michael B

    Michael B F1 Rookie
    Owner

    Apr 28, 2004
    3,760
    US of A
    Full Name:
    Michael
    I have experienced a similar issue & found it was related to the F1 pump motor. Can you tell me if the pump is still functioning by sound? If it is not then check the F1 pump relay 1st (behind passenger seat) - then pump motor.

    Keep n mind that if the pump motor has frozen then you may have a fatigued relay. Replacing them as a set is recommended.
     
  3. DanNE

    DanNE Formula Junior

    Jun 7, 2013
    655
    When the door is opened, there is the F1 pump which is priming, I had checked this.

    However, the last time I checked it seemed to me that it was priming a little longer than I had experienced before.

    The only other thing that I noticed is that when driving there was a 'whistling' or chirping sound coming from the engine bay, almost to the back and to the left. It seemed to come on when letting off the gas or braking and driving around town. At higher speeds I was not able to hear it but there's also lots of road noise going on.

    The question that I have -- why would this issue appear all of a sudden - I had cruised for more than 15-20 mins at a constant speed with no touch of the gear paddles or shifting when this problem occurred out of the blue?

    Thank you.
     
  4. Michael B

    Michael B F1 Rookie
    Owner

    Apr 28, 2004
    3,760
    US of A
    Full Name:
    Michael
    The car I had serviced for this would also fail while on a highway cruise. But keep in mind that the pump will prime when the F1 pressure falls below a prescribed level. That can include a drive down the highway.

    So you hear it prime with the door when you start your drive, but once it fails does it still prime? I am thinking once it heats up the failure appears. So once the F1 light is on I would bet the pump motor is not priming.

    Now it could be other things, but this symptom does mimic a failure I have personally seen & repaired with a new motor & a relay.
     
  5. DanNE

    DanNE Formula Junior

    Jun 7, 2013
    655
    This I have not checked but it could be true. For about 5-10 minutes after the failure, as soon as the key is turned to on (but not start the engine) there is the F1 failure and the long beeps and the engine will not start. During this time I did not check to lock/unlock the door and then open it to see if it primes.

    The car is being flat-bedded to an independent so I can't check this now, but I want to be prepared with options before we go down the rat-hole of other issues that this may be.

    Car has 26K miles by the way and based on service records I don't see F1 pump issues which may mean that it's the time where this is falling apart?
     
  6. mikeyr

    mikeyr Formula 3

    Jun 17, 2004
    2,154
    Santa Barbara, CA.
    Full Name:
    Mike Rambour
    When it happened to me, it was a loose battery terminal, went over a bump and no power and stuck in gear. I got out and poked around the back of the car and nothing obviously loose, my wife got out of the car from the passenger and when she did she pushed with her foot on the battery cover part, car went been, I was able to put it in neutral and start the car. 1/2 mile later same thing but that was enough to get me home and check the battery, no issues in last year and half. Do you still have battery power ?

    I have 60k miles on my F1 pump, so 26K should be nothing.
     
  7. KJM3SMG

    KJM3SMG Formula Junior

    Dec 3, 2006
    983
    Loudoun County, VA
    Full Name:
    Karl - KJ
    what car is this? 360 or F430?

    Similar thing happened to me in F430, it was the e-diff light tho I saw, and it turned out to be a ruptured hose.
     
  8. DanNE

    DanNE Formula Junior

    Jun 7, 2013
    655
    Sorry should clarify -- this is a 360, 2003 model...

    I got it ~3-4 weeks ago and ran it maybe 5-8 times so far, no issues except the last time which was a longer drive (~100 miles in each direction). Seems to fail after about 1+ hr of running but it happened twice.

    I'd think the battery is not the issue for this? Would definitely love it if it'd be an easy/simple fix such as the battery...

    The first time that this happened today I checked the fluid level and topped it off since it seemed just a hair low (right on the lower mark). When it happened again about 1.5 hrs later I checked the F1 fluid to see whether there may be a hose issue where I'm losing fluid but it was spot on where I Had left it (just a hair short of full mark).
     
  9. cavlino

    cavlino Formula 3

    Mar 6, 2002
    1,740
    Ottawa, Canada
    Full Name:
    Carm Scaffidi
    I hope this gets resolved for you soon and its a simple fix.
     
  10. Challengehauler

    Challengehauler Formula 3

    Jul 28, 2008
    1,315
    NE Connecticut
    Full Name:
    DB
    I would suspect F1 pump failure. Need an SD2 tobfind out.

    Sent from my SPH-L720 using Tapatalk 4
     
  11. C Alexander

    C Alexander Karting

    May 9, 2013
    190
    NY
    Full Name:
    Mr. H
    If the pump is priming longer than usual (more than 7 seconds or so), it means the relay contacts are closed longer than they should be or that there is not enough fluid in the lines to fully pressurize the system.

    You can diagnose the issue relatively easy but it will most likely come down to the pump, motor, or relay. For the amount of miles the car has, the best solution would be to change these components and flush the hydraulic fluid. I bet this will solve your problem...

    Note: If you swap the relay, make sure you get the latest Tyco relay (-X152).
     
  12. DanNE

    DanNE Formula Junior

    Jun 7, 2013
    655
    Thanks -- one question though -- if it was a *low pressure* issue then would it not be the case that the F1 warning light would come on flashing? I thought that was an indication of the low pressure in the system.
     
  13. rustybits

    rustybits F1 Rookie
    Professional Ferrari Technician

    Jan 28, 2007
    2,509
    Somewhere, anywhere
    Full Name:
    Eddie B
    You would get the low pressure red warning if you tried to select gear with insufficient pressure in the system. The description of a failing pump in the post above is correct, although a loose bleed screw on the actuator or leak somewhere would also cause it..
     
  14. C Alexander

    C Alexander Karting

    May 9, 2013
    190
    NY
    Full Name:
    Mr. H
    Yes, that's correct. However, if it is below a certain level (in terms of PSI), the light will stay lit indicating a failure. (The flashing light will also appear if your 30A fuse or relay is toast.)

    For me, a bad relay caused the pump motor to overheat, blowing the 30A fuse and giving me the flashing F1 light. Before I could realize it was the relay, I replaced the fuse and the light went away. I started driving along but noticed the slight whining noise of the pump, just as you stated. 3 miles later, the fuse was blown again. This time the F1 light stayed on. I ended up changing the pump and motor, bought a new relay, and the problem was gone.

    In any case, you stated that the fluid level was fine so there does not appear to be any leaks. Unless you detect a leak along the lines or fittings, the pressure issue is most likely caused by the pump.
     
  15. DanNE

    DanNE Formula Junior

    Jun 7, 2013
    655
    One issue that I've had since getting the car has been a slight 'whine' or almost like a 'chirp' sound every once in a while -- coming from the left rear side as much as I can recall...it would happen when letting off the gas or in 2nd or 3rd gear when slowing down/braking.

    This would not be a symptom a failing F1 motor would it? I recall posting about the chirping noise but did not get any feedback/response.
     
  16. cm2

    cm2 Formula 3

    Sep 26, 2012
    1,451
    SF Bay
    Full Name:
    Nathan
    The pump/F1 stuff is on the right side of the car... so that doesn't sound right.
     
  17. Trent

    Trent Formula 3

    Dec 10, 2003
    2,013
    Indialantic, FL
    Full Name:
    Trent
    +1;

    Check in this order. The first two are dirt cheap, #3 not too expensive, read on FChat about Yuris upgrades, visually check for leaks, but this would be quite obvious in this failure state, and worst case is the actuator needs to be rebuilt or replaced. Search for rebuildingt he assembly, thread was rehashed days ago. Rebuild co in middle east somewhere, but they do the Ferrari, Maser, Fiat assm rebuilds on the cheap (10-20% of new).

    1. Relay
    2. Fuse
    3. Pump
    4. Leaks
    5. Actuator assembly; likely seals
     
  18. mikeyr

    mikeyr Formula 3

    Jun 17, 2004
    2,154
    Santa Barbara, CA.
    Full Name:
    Mike Rambour
    What is the difference between the relay and the fuse ? where is the fuse and where is the relay ? I bought what I thought was a replacement fuse that goes behind the passenger (passenger in the US anyway) seat, so what/where is the relay ?

    My F1 but my pump comes on for a very long time when I open the door and I often hear it while driving around town, also I often see my F1 light flash when downshifting fast. I had my dealer check it out with the SD2 and they said nothing is wrong. But I think I would like to replace both the relay and the fuse and keep the old ones in the trunk as spares.
     
  19. DanNE

    DanNE Formula Junior

    Jun 7, 2013
    655
    I think the relay is next to the fuse (behind the passenger seat)?
     
  20. C Alexander

    C Alexander Karting

    May 9, 2013
    190
    NY
    Full Name:
    Mr. H
    Relay is behind passenger's seat. Make sure it is the 5-prong relay (typically grey Tyco relay).

    Fuse is 30A, behind driver's seat. The fuse only acts to protect the circuit in case of overcurrent. If the system draws more than 30A and the fuse blows, then your problem is not the fuse, it's the pump motor which draws that current...
     
  21. Camdon53

    Camdon53 Formula Junior

    Jul 18, 2006
    507
    Texas, USA
    Full Name:
    Jim
    Another possibility not mentioned so far is a failed clutch position sensor. This usually happens exactly as described above (i.e., everything apparently working but sudden total shutdown of the F1 system). It will sometimes come back to life after cooling down but will die again as soon as it gets hot.

    Definitely get to an experienced tech ASAP and get it on an SDX computer for full diagnosis.
     
  22. cm2

    cm2 Formula 3

    Sep 26, 2012
    1,451
    SF Bay
    Full Name:
    Nathan
    I'm having a strange sound shifting, it's like with each gear change there is a clicking sound. Metal on metal. Comes from the center console area... near my right hand. Hope there isn't a problem because it sounds great and in its quirky way reminds me what I'm driving :)



    (Sry, couldn't resist since a lot of F1 posts recently)
     
  23. C Alexander

    C Alexander Karting

    May 9, 2013
    190
    NY
    Full Name:
    Mr. H
    Check the F1 paddles...I suspect they might have fallen off lol
     
  24. Trent

    Trent Formula 3

    Dec 10, 2003
    2,013
    Indialantic, FL
    Full Name:
    Trent
    I mostly agree. I have had many "warm" fuses where there was a voltage drop across the fuse causing havoc with whatever was expecting full voltage or current. I always just change the fuse and inspect the contacts. I also thermo check the fuse under load (sometimes just with my finger), but a non-contact thermo works fine as does a fancy thermal imager.
     
  25. DanNE

    DanNE Formula Junior

    Jun 7, 2013
    655
    So the SD scan showed the error codes to be related to:

    --> selection potentiometer
    --> opposite gear engagement error

    I've searched this site for info and don't see a lot of failures related to this?

    I checked the car records going back to 2003 and I don't see any pump replacement, I wonder if it could still be the pump but throwing different codes?
     

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