348 rear brake bleeding | FerrariChat

348 rear brake bleeding

Discussion in '348/355' started by juhani, Sep 9, 2013.

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  1. juhani

    juhani Karting

    Aug 28, 2012
    71
    Helsinki, Finland
    Full Name:
    Juhani
    I'm having some problems with bleeding my rear brakes. Whole brake system was drained when I dismantled the car from firewall to front and now that I've rebuilt it there's no brake fluid coming through to the rear. Fronts and clutch bled just fine. Is there some trick to this or do I possibly have a blocked brake line?
     
  2. plugzit

    plugzit F1 Veteran
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    Dec 1, 2004
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    Bruce Bogart
    Key in "ON" position to run the ABS pump?
     
  3. juhani

    juhani Karting

    Aug 28, 2012
    71
    Helsinki, Finland
    Full Name:
    Juhani
    Yep. Tried with and without Power Bleeder, no success so far. A friend of mine thinks that the ABS unit is not opening valve for rear brakes for some reason.
     
  4. plugzit

    plugzit F1 Veteran
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    Dec 1, 2004
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    Bruce Bogart
    I'm assuming you can hear the pump prime the system when you turn on the key.
    Try disconnecting the line that goes to the caliper and see what happens. WARNING! Could be messy.
     
  5. pnicholasen

    pnicholasen Formula 3

    Jan 14, 2011
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    make sure you have enough fluid in the reservoir. If none of the above work and you are desperate, you may have to prime the rear "pump" but it's really messy and remember brake fluid takes off paint nicely. If you unscrew the rear brake line where it goes into the master cylinder ( uae a brake line wrench.. a regular wrench will often round off the nut), then having already put down lots of plastic rags etc., have an assistant slowly push the pedal down. When it's down, stick your finger over the hole where the brake line was attached. Assistant then let's off the pedal. Then remove finger. Repeat agin until fluid is coming out when pedal is being pushed down. Hook up brake line, then try bleeding it all the way through.
     
  6. yelcab

    yelcab F1 World Champ
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    Nov 29, 2001
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    Mitchell Le
    Ah, dead-heading it.
     
  7. rexrcr

    rexrcr Formula 3
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    Nov 27, 2002
    1,578
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    Rob Schermerhorn
    This... But I build a short steel brake line that loops directly into fluid reservoir.

    Best,
    Rob

    Sent from my ADR6350 using Tapatalk 2
     
  8. juhani

    juhani Karting

    Aug 28, 2012
    71
    Helsinki, Finland
    Full Name:
    Juhani
    Thanks for the tips! I'll let you know how it goes.
     
  9. GTO Joe

    GTO Joe Formula 3
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    Feb 15, 2013
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    Charlotte, NC
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    Joseph Troutwine
    I had a similar situation with one of my other cars after restoring the brake system with new lines. I used the old method of the person pumping the brake pedal as well as a vacuum bleeder at the rear and nothing was working. I then bought the largest animal syringe at a feed store (approx. $3) and proceeded to fill it with new fluid and detach the line at the master, opened the right rear bleeder and placed the tip of the syringe into the line next to master and filled the lines with fluid. One full syringe filled the system and I was then able to bleed in the normal manner. It has worked for me several times since then. Hope this helps.
     
  10. pnicholasen

    pnicholasen Formula 3

    Jan 14, 2011
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    So what was the outcome???
     
  11. juhani

    juhani Karting

    Aug 28, 2012
    71
    Helsinki, Finland
    Full Name:
    Juhani
    Seems like the main problem is at the hydraulic unit, solenoid valve for rear brakes is not opening for some reason. I tried the troubleshooting procedure in the workshop manual with jump wires but it didn't help, nothing happened. Tried the same procudure for the fronts and they worked as should. Funny though, I had error code 22 which is for left front brake solenoid but it worked just fine. Could this have something to do with brake relays? It seems those are quite difficult to find, not 'off the shelf of a auto parts store' kind as usual :( I'm not sure how to test them because they are some weird diode equipped relays.
     
  12. juhani

    juhani Karting

    Aug 28, 2012
    71
    Helsinki, Finland
    Full Name:
    Juhani
    Oh, and I also tried both methods before jump wiring: disconnected the rear brake line, pumping the pedal + closing the port with finger and filling the rear brake line using a syringe. Unfortunately didn't make any difference. That solenoid valve is just stuck close for some reason.
     
  13. pnicholasen

    pnicholasen Formula 3

    Jan 14, 2011
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    So when you disconnected the rear brake line and did the finger thing, no fluid or air or anything came out of the port. If you put your finger over the port when the pedal was pushed, you felt no pressure?
    Assuming that's the case, did you unplug the big connector to the ABS computer and see if that made any difference? Or instead of un-hooking the ABS computer, you could also try unplugging the connector that just goes to the solenoids. It's the long plug just below the front of the reservoir.
     
  14. juhani

    juhani Karting

    Aug 28, 2012
    71
    Helsinki, Finland
    Full Name:
    Juhani
    For first couple of pushes some fluid came out, then some air, felt suction in my finger. Tried it about 20 times but no more fluid came out. Had all connectors attached and power on. Maybe I didn't try long enough?
     
  15. pnicholasen

    pnicholasen Formula 3

    Jan 14, 2011
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    Boy, I could be wrong, but it seems if you had a stuck solinoid that was blocking the flow, you would get nothing out the port when the pedal is pushed. If you get fluid, air and suction it seems things are not blocked. You're sure the resevoir is topped up so you're not just pumping air? Of course you're walking a fine line between having a full reservoir, and getting brake fluid everywhere.
    Unless someone else chimes in with better advice, here's what I would try. First, double check fluid in reservoir. If that's good, get a brake master cylinder bench bleed kit from a parts store. That should give you a plastic pipe with a threaded connector to screw into the hydraulic unit where the brake line was... a little neater than the finger-over-the-hole. Try bleeding again, this time putting your finger over the end of the pipe. Again, carefull not to spray fluid everywhere! If you have your finger over the end of the pipe when the pedal is gently pressed, you should feel pressure... either air or fluid. Depending on what's in the piston. If you feel pressure, I would try blocking the pipe when the pedal is released just like before to see if you can get fluid into the piston. If you feel no pressure, then try unpluging the connector a few inches below the front of the reservoir that goes to the solinoids. If none of that results in fluid coming out the pipe when the pedal is pushed, you'll need someone smarter than me (that's not asking much) to help.
     
  16. juhani

    juhani Karting

    Aug 28, 2012
    71
    Helsinki, Finland
    Full Name:
    Juhani
    Thanks for the advice! I'll keep trying and troubleshooting. A friend of mine who's experienced with brakes promised to come and help as well. Need to get her working properly so I can finally go on my first drive after almost ten months of building! :)
     
  17. Dave Monk

    Dave Monk Karting

    Apr 23, 2010
    213
    SW Virginia
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    David Monk
    A couple more suggestions, make sure the connection where the rear brake lines attach to the car is solid and doesn't leak. If that connection is not good and tight you may be pulling air back/forth trying to prime the rears. Secondly, have you tried vacuum bleeding from the rear caliper bleed ports? Power bleeding is the way to go, but vacuum might free up whatever might be stuck? Both of these ideas might not hold water, but something else to ponder...
     
  18. juhani

    juhani Karting

    Aug 28, 2012
    71
    Helsinki, Finland
    Full Name:
    Juhani
    Found the reason! Abs pressure switch is broken. When I connected pin #4 to ground pump turned on and brake fluid started to spray from the piece of pipe I attached to rear line at master cylinder. Now it's just a matter of finding a substitute part in Helsinki... a Ford part should fit. Does anyone have better knowledge about which other cars share the same system?
     
  19. fatbillybob

    fatbillybob Two Time F1 World Champ
    Consultant Owner

    Aug 10, 2002
    28,802
    socal
    How did you guess that to test?
     
  20. juhani

    juhani Karting

    Aug 28, 2012
    71
    Helsinki, Finland
    Full Name:
    Juhani
  21. pnicholasen

    pnicholasen Formula 3

    Jan 14, 2011
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    Paul Nicholasen
    Glad you got it figured out. So during all this, when you turned the key on to "aux" and all the dash lights would light up, you were not hearing the wrrrr of the brake booster pump in the front trunk. Good detective work on your part, and now you know that pretty much every time you turn the key to start the car, if you don't hear that pump run, there's a problem....not only will you not have ABS, but there won't be any power brake assistance either.
    Get her fixed and have a nice drive!
     
  22. pnicholasen

    pnicholasen Formula 3

    Jan 14, 2011
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    Paul Nicholasen
    I would also like to add I am in awe of your skills rebuilding you burnt-out car! How you managed to find all those tons of parts is beyond me. She looks great!
     
  23. juhani

    juhani Karting

    Aug 28, 2012
    71
    Helsinki, Finland
    Full Name:
    Juhani
    Apparently I didn't hear it. Didn't know what to expect and my buddy had his hand on the pump while the car was running and he said the pump was running. Must have been vibration from the engine. Now that I know what is sounds like there's no way to miss it. Well, live and learn.

    I'm still a novice to building cars but as a mechanical engineer I believe that if something is man made it can also be fixed by man. You just have to be willing to spend the time to learn how everything works. It's been a nice learning process even though it's been painfully slow at times. Now it has finally paid off, had my first track day with the 348 yesterday! :)

    For parts sourcing I have to thank fellow f-chatters for giving good contacts to exotic car breakers around Europe and the rest of the parts I got from Eurospares. Costs were quite reasonable, I got everything for less than $5000.
     

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