Tips/tricks for re-installing a 348 clutch housing? | Page 2 | FerrariChat

Tips/tricks for re-installing a 348 clutch housing?

Discussion in '348/355' started by Wade, Aug 15, 2015.

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  1. 348Jeff

    348Jeff Formula 3

    Oct 25, 2011
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    As mentioned in the thread - I couldn't feel any contact at all until it twigged I needed to make sure the TO bearing was all the way back (so your not fighting against the splines).

    This left me at the stage where you appear to be at ie. you can only get the pumpki so far on then it sticks. What cracked it for me was gettig it on as far as I could but then using a slotted screwdriver poked through to rotate the shaft whilst apply pressure to the housing. All of a sudden it just slipped on.
     
  2. fatbillybob

    fatbillybob Two Time F1 World Champ
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    This is sort of what happens when lots of cooks in kitchen and the baker is baking his 1st pie. The OP in the original thread posts exactly what Jeff is doing in this last post just 2 completely different ways of doing it. The concepts are the same.

    My guess is the PP fingers killed the new oring as the big splines are not engaging the clutch shaft and the OP bounced the pumpkin around hanging it off the shafts. That darn thing is heavy. Clutch shaft has to slide in 1st partly then the input shaft to FW. A 3rd way to get the clutch shaft to align is if the pumpkin is a no go then pull it out turn the shaft to move the splines in a new position and try again. That's why with a little wiggle it usually will slide in and the comments about sometimes it just slides right in happens. There are only 11 splines on the clutch shaft so the coarseness of that creates this problem.
     
  3. Wade

    Wade Three Time F1 World Champ
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    If the clutch shaft needs to engage first (with the clutch discs) then shouldn't I be able to feel that as it interfaces while turning the FW ring gear?

    I can freely rotate the clutch pack (fingering the ring gear) as I'm wiggling/applying pressure to the pumpkin. At the same time, I can rotate the clutch shaft by rotating the wheel/tire (shifter in 5th gear).

    And yes, the pumpkin is heavy but I'm able to support it with my shoulder.

    Also, the input/propeller/transmission shaft does not turn. So, at the point where this shaft engages the FW I should not be able to rotate the ring gear, correct?
     
  4. Wade

    Wade Three Time F1 World Champ
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    Jeff, from your link:

    This is puzzling; your experience was that the inner shaft (smaller splines) engaged first. While FBB says that the clutch shaft (bigger splines) needs to partly engage first.

    If I put all of my body weight against the pumpkin (while it's on the shaft) I can feel the big splines trying to engage, then it slightly grabs and starts rotating the wheels as I'm turning the ring gear. At this point the pumpkin will not slide on at all and as soon as I relieve body pressure what little connection (big splines) I had is lost completely.

    It appears to me that there are maybe one or two millimeters of transition between the engagement of both shafts.
     
  5. wda24729

    wda24729 Formula 3

    Sep 22, 2014
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    It also helps if you put it in 5th gear and get someone to move / rock the rear wheels as you try and slide it on.

    Edit - You've tried that..doh!
     
  6. ernie

    ernie Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Have you tried cursing at it?

    :D
     
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  7. Wade

    Wade Three Time F1 World Champ
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    LOL

    Vince (vvassallo) warned that there's a "curse reservoir that needs filling before sliding on the shaft" so I've been heading his advice ever since.
     
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  8. Delta_Lima

    Delta_Lima Karting

    Aug 30, 2014
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    I have done it a few mounths ago, it's a *****t. The first time I just tried it, and the pumpkin slide over the shaft, after moving the starterring with my fingers.

    Within a week my clutch bearing started to leak oil. I had to take the pumkpin off again, and after fixing the oil leak, it wouldn't slide over the shaft. What a #$%#

    What I did:

    I took the clutch out of the pumpkin.

    Put the pumpkin on the shaft. The flywheel will slide over the shaft.
    Now find some rags and push the in the holes in the back of the pumpkin.
    Put them in tight! So the will hold the flywheel in it's place.
    There are 8 holes. Use them al. Fill them up and lock that flywheel sucker.
    http://exoticautorecycling.com/wp-content/uploads/imported/Ferrari-348-Clutch-Housing-Only-PN-143279-301010968849.jpg

    Now gently pull the pumpkin of, and try to keep the flywheel in it's place,
    without turning it a single milimeter.

    Now built the clutch back on the flywheel, but be really gentle. Dont move the flywheel!

    Now put it back on and your done! Ow dont forget to pull the rags!

    Good luck :)
     
  9. Wade

    Wade Three Time F1 World Champ
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    Thanks Daan, I though about disassembling the pumpkin/clutch-pack but really don't want to go that far. Yet.
     
  10. 348Jeff

    348Jeff Formula 3

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    #35 348Jeff, Aug 16, 2015
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    Its nearly 2 years ago since I did it so may have the details wrong but IIRC once youve got the initial engagement you cant rotate the shaft you want unless you do what I did and manually move it using the end of a screwdriver. - see pic below.

    NB Just to reiterate this was done after loosening off the bleed nipple so I could push the TO bearing as far as possible towards the gearbox.

    Very frustrating job to do until you realise whats preventing you from doing it.
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  11. Wade

    Wade Three Time F1 World Champ
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    Right now my only initial engagement is when I use my full body weight against the pumpkin. So when I rotate the ring the big splined shaft does indeed rotate (the one that you rotated with the screwdriver). But the pumpkin will not slide on any further. As soon as I ease up pressure, even slightly, the shaft disengages (and no longer rotates when I turn the ring gear).

    I did fully depress the TO bearing with the bleed valve open. Then, while holding the bearing in place, closed the valve. Now the system's vacuum is holding the TO bearing at it's depressed position.

    My guess... whatever causes us to pry this thing off in the first place is what's preventing me from installing it.
     
  12. Wade

    Wade Three Time F1 World Champ
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    #37 Wade, Aug 16, 2015
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    This is my next step, longer studs. Same concept as the wheel hanger from Hill.

    Considering a bumper removal as well.

    Actually, all I need is two really long bolts and then cut the heads off to use as hangers.
    .
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  13. fatbillybob

    fatbillybob Two Time F1 World Champ
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    #38 fatbillybob, Aug 16, 2015
    Last edited: Aug 16, 2015
    I can't think of what weird thing is holding you up. If we saw it the answer is probably obvious. One thing it sounds like others do that I never do is dink with the T/O bearing. I only force it in and out in an attempt to bleed it before I put the pumpkin on. It makes life so much easier before you final bleed. Getting the pumpkin on is only part of the battle. Air likes to collect at the top of the system. In fact I don't use the crossover pipe down to the left side of the pumpkin. I remove this whole piece and put the bleeder at the top of the gearbox case. I did this because I had clear path line of site because my 348 was a gutted racecar with straight tubes no mufflers in it's final years of life. I never try and lock the T/O bearing fully toward the engine. There is no need for this. That is what bugs me. It sounds from your description as if the T/O bearing and PP fingers are coming together too much to spring you off the clutchshaft splines. That is weird. The pumpkin should sit cockeyed on the shafts. Then do the Jeff tweek, Vincinso's swearing, Bruces pull tug, my wiggling and the pumpkin should drop right on the splines and just sit there with no springing back. Then a bit more widget and the FW should index with the input shaft and slide about 1/2" from the gearbox. Then you can pull it all home with nuts.

    So something is weird like a really bad angle on things or other weird set-up. You FW is within spec, your plates are within spec, PP fingers move fine, and your T/O bearing moves freely, both discs in the right direction not flipped right? I can't remember if the discs are symmetrical. Twin disc/single disc, flange and T/O bearing compatibility? I'm just trying to think about silly errors.

    How close are you to Daytona? I race there in 5 weeks if you give up.
     
  14. emac

    emac Formula Junior
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    I had to remove my bumper and muffler on my 355 to remove the clutch. I swapped the seals on the TO and never touched the clutch. My car was on a lift Like you, I fought like hell trying to get the pumpkin back on. Read tons of posts.

    After what seemed like a full on gym workout hauling the clutch from the bench to the car I finally got it to drop into position. I lowered the car onto the ground and moved the car back and forth a little while pushing the clutch on. I don't recall if it was in gear or not. I swear there was something magical about having the car on the ground and not in the air.

    Don't let it beat you! Keep at it. Sometimes walking away for a while will make the part fit better!
     
  15. Wade

    Wade Three Time F1 World Champ
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    #40 Wade, Aug 16, 2015
    Last edited: Aug 16, 2015
    Yes, the muffler is off and the bumper is next. Plus I've had the total body workout this weekend! :)

    I did lower the car and seem to get better leverage from that.

    Here's an interesting post from 2009 (I sent Ben a message):

    If the small splines engage first then I wouldn't be able to turn the ring gear.
     
  16. Wade

    Wade Three Time F1 World Champ
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    I recessed and "locked" the TO to avoid the interference that Jeff experienced.

    But yes, all seems normal otherwise... plus I never opened/disassembled the clutch pack.

    I did loosen (and retorqued) the 6 bolts to get a nice alignment of the discs.

    Question; is it possible, somehow, for the FW splined component to get "off center"? I looked at the parts breakdown and it could happen, by a mm or so. Thoughts?

    BTW, I'm less than 1.5 hours from the track at Daytona. ;)
     
  17. Wade

    Wade Three Time F1 World Champ
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  18. Wade

    Wade Three Time F1 World Champ
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    #43 Wade, Aug 17, 2015
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    I removed the disc pack and tried to install the bell housing with only the flywheel. And just as I thought, the small splines were trying to engage before the larger ones (clutch discs).

    Right now there's a bit of small metal filings from my efforts that I need to clean out of the splines.

    Otherwise, the discs and flywheel are dry as a bone i.e. no contamination from gear oil, clutch fluid or kluber grease.
    .
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  19. fatbillybob

    fatbillybob Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Since you are that far apart maybe put the bellhouse with FW home just to get the feel for that. Then add in the clutch and PP and see if you can get it home. You are probably mismatching splines or having face of BH not 90 degrees to the shafts, IE you are cocked like having a press fit bearing that won't go home because it is cocked.
     
  20. emac

    emac Formula Junior
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    I know this won't be much help, but I throw it out there just in case. Having hooked up drivelines on equipment my whole life, it isn't only the line up clockwise but also the vertical and lateral direction. If it is going in at a little angle the splines will bind. Just like hooking up a PTO on a tractor, you have to jiggle it as you rotate it. A little lube helps too. Try cleaning the splines with a toothbrush and applying a very light oil.

    I think that is why it is easier with the car on the ground, you get a better angle to jiggle it and move the car back and forth. Keep us posted.
     
  21. Wade

    Wade Three Time F1 World Champ
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    I made a quick attempt at doing just that last night but it was getting too late. It was a no-go as I'm sure that my approach angle was not perfect. The pumpkin, sans discs, is a lot lighter but I'm not benefiting from having them engaged first (serving as a guide). Will try again later today after cleaning the splines first.

    Yes, I need to catch it just right. While I have installed transmissions over the years most of experience with mating splines are on the F-15's secondary power systems e.g. the Integrated Drive Generator (IDG) etc.
     
  22. Wade

    Wade Three Time F1 World Champ
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    #47 Wade, Aug 18, 2015
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    My thoughts are now focused on the discs themselves. The car has about 32,000 miles and I believe these are the originals. I have the full service and maintenance history and clutch work is never mentioned.

    Question: If the discs are worn, which reduces total thickness (of the pack as a whole), then the clutch pack is "recessed". Which is why the big splines are not engaging first. Does this make sense?

    I just want to get this thing back together since I have other projects in the works as well (speedo sensor change and testing).

    I need to take some measurements...
    .
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  23. PAP 348

    PAP 348 Ten Time F1 World Champ
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    Is that clutch nearly worn Wade? Looks close to the rivets in that pic mate.
     
  24. 348Jeff

    348Jeff Formula 3

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  25. Wade

    Wade Three Time F1 World Champ
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    Yes, it looks pretty close. Another "while you're in there" fix is being planned (looking for a shop to reline the discs). :)
     

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