clutch and pis setting | FerrariChat

clutch and pis setting

Discussion in '360/430' started by mdwfa2001, Aug 21, 2012.

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  1. mdwfa2001

    mdwfa2001 Formula Junior

    Apr 21, 2008
    253
    NJ
    Full Name:
    K
    i recently had my pis adjusted to about 3.8. It was fine in the beginning...but now it sometimes give me trouble shifting into gear from a cold start. Is this a problem that can be fixed with another adjustment of the pis or do i need a new clutch. While driving, the clutch is not slipping, so im thinking a new clutch is not a immediate concern. My shop is telling me that i need a new clutch. Can i get more time out of it with another adjustment or do i really need to replace the clutch. If anyone has knowledge on this please let me know..thanks.

    btw i only have about 9000 miles on it since i replaced the clutch .
     
  2. mikeyr

    mikeyr Formula 3

    Jun 17, 2004
    2,154
    Santa Barbara, CA.
    Full Name:
    Mike Rambour
    What is your driving style ? 9,000 miles on a clutch is awfully LOW.

    What decided the PIS should be 3.8 ? did you request it be set at that, or did the tech decide it after driving the car with different settings and letting the car tell the tech what the PIS should be ? I wanted a lower PIS setting when I bought my 360 based on reading here, the tech set it and told me it was not working right and should be higher, he was right. There is no hard and fast PIS number, the car will tell you what it should be, its only a range.
     
  3. JoshECS

    JoshECS Formula Junior
    BANNED

    May 3, 2010
    433
    Ashburn,VA
    Full Name:
    Josh Hill
    Are getting a "kicking" feeling when it does go into gear? Those two attributes would indicate a PIS that is too tight.
     
  4. FTA

    FTA Formula Junior

    Aug 26, 2011
    390
    Phila., PA
    Full Name:
    Frank T
    Its awfully low for most cars, but its only kinda low for a F1 360, or so Algar techs have told me (they say 14-16k for F1s are about the norm).

    FWIW, my 3-pedal 360 only got 8800 miles on its first clutch (per the service records -- it was a different owner at the time)
     
  5. mdwfa2001

    mdwfa2001 Formula Junior

    Apr 21, 2008
    253
    NJ
    Full Name:
    K
    #5 mdwfa2001, Aug 21, 2012
    Last edited: Aug 21, 2012
    the pis was set at 4.8 before and when the clutch started to slip it was adjusted to 3.8...its only been two months since then. Its currently not slipping while driving but the shifting into gear is a bit tricky from a cold start at times. I just spoke with tech and they are requesting that i get a new clutch plus fly wheel....for a total damage of 6k. Anyone have any suggestions ? sd2 says about 30% clutch left
     
  6. JoshECS

    JoshECS Formula Junior
    BANNED

    May 3, 2010
    433
    Ashburn,VA
    Full Name:
    Josh Hill
    At that wear reading, clutch behavior may be less than ideal. I personally would've tried a less aggressive PIS possibly. Perhaps 4.0 or so.

    I would ask to loosen up on the PIS, perhaps you can get some more driving in before you get the clutch replaced.

    8800mi on a manual trans is definitely very short. More careful driving technique should help extend life some.
     
  7. mdwfa2001

    mdwfa2001 Formula Junior

    Apr 21, 2008
    253
    NJ
    Full Name:
    K
    yes i agree with you...i was thinking at least get another couple more thousand out of it.
     
  8. Masher44

    Masher44 F1 World Champ

    Jan 15, 2008
    12,674
    Clutch whamming into gear with authority isn't a bad thing. I've never ever heard anyone say they get a silky smooth shift when they're getting after it.
     
  9. Monza 456

    Monza 456 Karting

    Sep 15, 2005
    230
    Portland, Oregon
    Full Name:
    Craig Nelson
    I would think that if had previous slipping issues and tried to adjust the PIS and now it's having more issues you would want to put a clutch in it ASAP. By lowering the PIS you might cause the clutch to last longer but you also might cause trans syncro wear. Also the wear % factor is only as good as the person that set it last time it was replaced. I find that if technicians have clutch issues they often reset everything, including the wear percentage, so that's often not accurate.
     
  10. mdwfa2001

    mdwfa2001 Formula Junior

    Apr 21, 2008
    253
    NJ
    Full Name:
    K
    anyone know how often the flywheel needs to replaced on the 360?
     
  11. JoshECS

    JoshECS Formula Junior
    BANNED

    May 3, 2010
    433
    Ashburn,VA
    Full Name:
    Josh Hill
    There are minimum thickness specs in the workshop manual that need to be used to determine if the flywheel can nto be surfaced and needs to be replaced.

    Sometimes they cup due to the heat and not enough material can be cut to restore the surface.

    Be sure they explain the condition of the flywheel properly and the reason for determining to replace it or resurface it.
     
  12. mikeyr

    mikeyr Formula 3

    Jun 17, 2004
    2,154
    Santa Barbara, CA.
    Full Name:
    Mike Rambour
    I guess Algar's drivers really abuse their clutches.

    My 360 F1 got 38,000 miles on its first clutch. Its current clutch has 17,000 miles on it and has 65% remaining clutch life (actually 68% to be exact). Car has 55,000 miles on it.

    At Algar's mileage I would be putting in new clutches every 18months and no way I could afford that.
     
  13. FTA

    FTA Formula Junior

    Aug 26, 2011
    390
    Phila., PA
    Full Name:
    Frank T
    When they told me that, I thought it seemed low too, but they all agreed that was the norm, and I don't think it has anything to do with abuse. The clutch is right in the middle of everything in this car/model and is subject to a lot of heat. The clutch plates don't really wear out, its the forks on the pressure plate that lose their spring (either due to heat cycles or just a bad design), the flywheel that gets a little glazed or heat damaged in other ways, and the subsequent chattering and movement of the point of engagement that follows. The TO bearing also has these tiny little seals which have to be assembled by the tech and he told me that the design isn't really problematic, but it is tricky and its easy to put the seals on backwards and if a tech does that, they leak prematurely, which also results in early replacement. The TO bearings themselves are sealed but also dry up (due to heat) and that results in heavy pedal effort.

    I saw all the parts on my clutch, which was 4 years old and had 20-some kmiles on it (I can't remember now). There was still a good amount of clutch material left, but the pressure plate forks were tired looking, the flywheel had a few hotspots, and the TO bearing spun very roughly. The was no evidence of leakage in the bell housing. My point of engagement was moving on me, the pedal effort was high, and the clutch would chatter a bit on take-up, all of which caused me to replace it, and all of which the techs told me was typical of how they wear out with age, heat, time and why they usually need to be replaced at the intervals cited.

    Others have agreed with this as well and the proof is in the service record history of mine (and I'm sure other) cars. If you got that many miles out of your F1 car you were lucky and/or drove many highway miles. The other thing to keep in mind is that Algar is in the Philly metro area which has a lot of traffic and a lot more drivers who subject their cars to more shifting (whether F1 or manual) than owners in more rural areas, so that may affect their opinion/observations as well.

    http://www.ferrarichat.com/forum/showthread.php?t=378741
     
  14. mikeyr

    mikeyr Formula 3

    Jun 17, 2004
    2,154
    Santa Barbara, CA.
    Full Name:
    Mike Rambour
    true about traffic, I avoid it like the plague. My work schedule is 8-5 but on days I drive the 360 to work I work 7:30-4:30 to avoid the traffic. I tend to work the 7:30 schedule a LOT :) and my boss is lets me shift my hours around without warning. The other day, my wife and I were in L.A. and pulled off the freeway for a early dinner, just to avoid rush hour stop-go traffic, found a nice couscous place and waited out the traffic for a little over 1 hour.
     
  15. mikegr

    mikegr Formula Junior

    Jul 3, 2012
    414
    Europe
    I adjusted the PIS on my 2000 Modena so i can have less clutch engagment. Indeed car start rolling at lower rpms from stop and gear shifting on normal mode has become a bit faster. Also noticed some jerking with first gear and very low speed, below 10mph.
    Now jerking has gone and i find the gearbox a bit sluggish. Is it possible that PIS needs readjustment?
     
  16. up4speed

    up4speed F1 Rookie
    Silver Subscribed

    Feb 16, 2012
    3,544
    Long Island, NY
    Full Name:
    Chris
    I have a strange issue with my car since I got it. Sometimes with the first start of the day, the car will kick when I put it into gear. Apparently the clutch drags a little. I'm sure that's really bad for the clutch. When this occurs I just shut the car off and immediately restart it, and it works perfectly normal after that.
    Any idea what that would be? Do I have a bad sensor? It only does it when it's cold, and it happens only once every week or two.
     
  17. tazandjan

    tazandjan Three Time F1 World Champ
    Lifetime Rossa Owner

    Jul 19, 2008
    38,075
    Clarksville, Tennessee
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    Terry H Phillips
    How about doing a visual inspection through the access ports with a borescope to determine if you really need a new clutch?
     
  18. bisel

    bisel Formula 3
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    Sep 12, 2012
    1,138
    Scottsdale, Arizona
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    Steve Bisel
    Hi Terry,

    On the 360, I did not know there was an inspection port. Do you know where to locate it?

    Regards,

    Steve

     
  19. up4speed

    up4speed F1 Rookie
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    Feb 16, 2012
    3,544
    Long Island, NY
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    Steve,
    I'm pretty sure that the inspection port is that plate on the bottom with the holes in it. Not positive though.
     
  20. Reid

    Reid Karting

    May 18, 2018
    59
    Vancouver Canada
    Full Name:
    Reid Fox
    can somebody explain some of the available activations on an F1 transmission and also when replacing a clutch and not knowing what has been adjusted by others what are some of the things that need to be addressed to make sure the new clutch is set up properly other than running the 'clutch replacement' routine and a self learn routine?
    Here are some of the ones Im wondering about
    Engagement strokes control
    Selection run control
    Actuator centering
    Actuator drain
    Clutch actuator purge
    Engagement/selection actuators drainage
    Slipping start position
     
  21. sparetireless

    sparetireless Formula 3

    Nov 2, 2003
    1,538
    I have 40k miles on my F1 clutch and still over 50% life left. If you live in San Francisco, it might last a week.
     
  22. hwyman

    hwyman Formula Junior

    Jun 25, 2015
    329
    Canada / Los Angeles
    That's the problem with F1 settings, if someone before your reset the clutch without replacing it the readout on lining thickness gets skewed. When I had the 2005 F430 and it didn't engage properly on take off, I took it to Ferrari and they said the computer is saying 60% life left on the clutch but the way it drives indicates its toast, that most likely someone reset it without changing the clutch. I thought the Ferrari computer read a real time reading but the wear bases off the initial set point. They can monitor all the other functions you mentioned like the bleed down rate of the actuator and what not, I think that scudding relay does the same thing as well, but will just give you warnings if the rates exceed the factory parameters.
     
    Reid likes this.
  23. Skidkid

    Skidkid F1 Veteran
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    Aug 25, 2005
    8,762
    Campbell, CA
    Full Name:
    John Zornes
    Having driven my old 360 in SF many times I can say that the hills are not such an issue. The real issue is the roads and incline transitions. You go from roughly flat to steep and it is worse than a driveway BUT it is the road. And the pot holes. And the parking sucks.
     
  24. tazandjan

    tazandjan Three Time F1 World Champ
    Lifetime Rossa Owner

    Jul 19, 2008
    38,075
    Clarksville, Tennessee
    Full Name:
    Terry H Phillips
    Look at Aldous' site if you really want to know how to set PIS on a 360, F430, or any F1 system clutch. The trick is to get the lowest PIS possible without the output shaft moving. Takes a little fiddling, but that will give you the best results for both clutch life and starts.
     
    gidleigh and Skidkid like this.

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