low mileage car problems | Page 2 | FerrariChat

low mileage car problems

Discussion in '308/328' started by Albert-LP, Sep 2, 2014.

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  1. Albert-LP

    Albert-LP F1 Veteran
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    Sep 1, 2010
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    My syncros still work very well with no additives at all. A good oil has all necessary additives inside. I usually refill with Shell Transaxle. It's just the differential that has some problems.

    ciao
     
  2. vaccarella

    vaccarella Formula 3

    Apr 16, 2011
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    lol

    one day oil will contain nanobots that might just do this :)
     
  3. Albert-LP

    Albert-LP F1 Veteran
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    That stupid differential would need just that!

    I'm wondering how Ferrari did such a big mistake with that differential, then i realized it's an italian sport car and not a german one... ;)

    But it looks better... :D

    ciao
     
  4. andyww

    andyww F1 Rookie

    Feb 7, 2011
    2,775
    London
    If the noise is diff chatter as Brian suggests, this is not a mistake. Its a result of the differing requirements of lubrication of a synchro gearbox and a limited-slip diff. So the level of friction modifier has to be exact as its a compromise.

    Do you have any pictures of the discarded diff?
     
  5. Albert-LP

    Albert-LP F1 Veteran
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    #30 Albert-LP, Sep 5, 2014
    Last edited: Sep 5, 2014
    I will post them. The satellites teeth are destroyed, that's no problem of friction modifiers... You insist on oil features, but you must consider that no oil on the diff IS the problem, not wich kind of oil you use. Cars with high mileage and/or regular driving DON'T have the diff problem. I'm talking of (many) cars serviced by the same mechainc shop across 30 years, same change frequency and same oil.

    I think it would be a good thing to have a diff service (cleaning and registering) every belt service (5-10 years): you do not need too much time to do it, it's not so expensive as you think. On the turbo is more complicated as you have to remove all the turbo sytem.
    I will have a diff service on my 328 GTS as soon as they will end with the GTB turbo service, that means next week.

    My GTB turbo worked, i reached the shop with the car and i could continue to drive it, so i think many cars have that problem (maybe not so big) but many do not care of that.



    ciao
     
  6. Brian Harper

    Brian Harper F1 Rookie
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    Can you service the diff with the engine and tranny in the car? What would you do/check?
     
  7. Albert-LP

    Albert-LP F1 Veteran
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    Look at the Picture i posted: the Engine is on the car and the transmission Too. Just the diff is out of the car. Here a diff inspection and tuning is 500 euro on 328 and 850 on a turbo.

    Ciao
     
  8. Brian Harper

    Brian Harper F1 Rookie
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    Ah, yes now I see it in the third photo. I never realized that cover could just come off and the diff removed. Hopefully I'll never need to either.
     
  9. Albert-LP

    Albert-LP F1 Veteran
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    #34 Albert-LP, Sep 11, 2014
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    My former GTB turbo diff: note the big rust everywhere and the very big wear on the satellite teeth. Also bearings were destroyed by rust. Car has just 39200 km (24,5 k miles).

    Turbo intercoleer has more torque than 328, 328 Nm vs. 304 Nm, but that's a sitting for a long time problem.

    Gearbox was cleaned and still works very well and does not have any sign of wear or rust at all.


    ciao
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  10. rafaelme

    rafaelme Rookie

    Aug 21, 2021
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    Long Beach, CA
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    Mendez, Rafael
    I have the same problem. I just purchased an 83 QV and my differential is needing major service. Beating inside are toast. Car only has 23k miles. I’m the 4th owner. 2nd owner had it sit for 26 years. No one is changing fluids every year. Cmon. And if it sits like mine did, no one is changing anything. I’m having all kinds of weird issues. Stay away from cars not driven!!! We all want low mile cars but with that come strange issues. Just had to rebuild calipers. All issues from car never being driven. The sound the differential makes is cringing.
     
  11. rafaelme

    rafaelme Rookie

    Aug 21, 2021
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    Sorry. Meant to say bearings
     
  12. ginoBBi512

    ginoBBi512 F1 Rookie
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    Im confused , I have been changing my gear oil every 5-10 k miles, are you saying that this same oil does not lubricate the differential ? Because I cant remember ever changing that ! Oh my , now Im worried, I thought the transmission and trans axle were oiled by the gearbox oil . I just had a pan out oil change , shift shaft seals replaced, and gear oil replaced. Please advise .

    Thank you,
     
  13. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
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    #38 Steve Magnusson, Nov 20, 2021
    Last edited: Nov 20, 2021
    The same oil does lubricate the transmission gears and differential -- so you have no worries there. I think the confusion got into this discussion because on some of the later models (like your BBi512) they added a small gear set oil pump in the transaxle to pressure feed the oil to the gear shafts while the differential is still only splash lubricated; whereas, on earlier models (like carb 308 and, I think, 365GT4BB) both the gear shafts and the differential are only splash lubricated. IMO, this makes very little difference for the issue of disuse causing rusting, and the real trouble is that long disuse (with no coachwork motion at all) puts about 1/2 of the gears and differential up in the air above the oil level in the gearbox sump. Add in some atmospheric and temperature storage conditions that promote condensation = rust. If you just moved the coachwork a few meters back and forth in neutral (without even running the engine), that would do a world of good for the differential during long term storage as doing that would rotate the entire diff thru the oil and give it a fresh oil coat (but wouldn't it do much for the gears). If you get the transaxle oil changed ever year, or even every 2 years, it's almost impossible to not rotate the gears and diff (giving it all a beneficial oil wash) as, even if trailered to the Shop, the Mechanic would probably start it up to move it around some in gear (which is also a really good thing to do ;)) -- so while getting fresh oil is never a bad thing, the really important thing to do distribute the oil over all of the internal transaxle parts.
     
  14. ginoBBi512

    ginoBBi512 F1 Rookie
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    Thank you,
     
  15. Dave Bertrand

    Dave Bertrand Formula Junior
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    It's a well known fact that cars that are driven regularly and maintained by the book are the least problematic and most dependable cars out there.
     
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  16. blu308qv

    blu308qv Formula Junior

    Nov 12, 2008
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    Agreed, I think the worst thing you can do for a Ferrari is to not drive it. That’s both from a reliability and a moral point of view.
     
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  17. rafaelme

    rafaelme Rookie

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    Steve, you described exactly what happed to me. I had a bad surface rust on the gears/bearing no longer coated with oil.
     
  18. moysiuan

    moysiuan F1 Rookie
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  19. 4rePhill

    4rePhill F1 Veteran

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    Never really understood statements like this.

    Is it supposed to imply: "I've never encountered this issue, therefore it doesn't exist"?, or: "I'm really lucky where I live" ?

    Personally, I've never had a car catch fire, which is great, but I know for a fact that others have.


    As for suggestions that Ferrari made some sort of mistake with the design of the car when it comes to lubricating the differential: Ferrari didn't make a mistake - The owners did!

    Ferrari design their cars to be driven, on a regular basis, and more often than not, driven hard - They don't design them to sit around doing nothing for months/years on end.

    So long as the cars get driven regularly, seals don't dry out, components don't seize up, and parts remain lubricated, so it's hardly Ferrari's fault if owners don't use their cars as Ferrari intended.
     
  20. moysiuan

    moysiuan F1 Rookie
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    It just means that having inspected internals on powertrains rotting in a field, I have been surprised how much a residual oil film inside protected things, and no visible damage was in the internals.

    The thread does identify the design aspect that can have the diff drip dry and rust if left to sit. My comment probably reflects others who read this and are surprised by this storage related problem.

    I don't think the problem reflects on Ferrari engineering, although the thread certainly includes some views to that effect. Every car is designed for use, and some appear to take abuse and in this instance storage and neglect better than others.
     
  21. Albert-LP

    Albert-LP F1 Veteran
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    here you can see the problem explained: that hole is the only passage trough the oil can reach the diff gears. It rotates, so it's only opened some degrees on a 360 degree turn. There is not a pump, only a spray of oil coming from the gearbox when the car is moving. So the flow is very low. You can see the oil passage dry and rusted, despite being removed not many days before: no oil was thrown there for a lot of time. And the oil itself was very old and dirty so it was even more difficult to be thrown through the hole. Yes, changing the gearbox oil (every some years) helps a lot, as the oil so has less viscosity. Probably this car still had factory gearbox oil (or very old) and sat for years.

    I avoid to leave my cars sat for more than two or three months and when I start them, I do a small trip to warm up all oils (and not only the engine coolant) and be sure the diff receives some warm oil. And to have the water condense warmed up and vaporized a bit, so you won't ever have too much water condense in the engine and gearbox-diff oil.

    Ciao

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  22. mike996

    mike996 F1 Veteran

    Jun 14, 2008
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  23. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
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    It depends on the storage conditions, the typical (changing) ambient conditions, and how easily outside air can get into/out of the tank. He/she also has the logic wrong -- the condensation occurs when a warm day cools into night (to a temperature below the dew point of the air inside the tank). Probably right that it rarely happens, but what's the harm in filling up the tank before storage?
     
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  24. dwhite

    dwhite F1 Rookie

    Another senseless problem. Root cause, not driving your car.

    I can't count how many people I meet who own Ferraris want to tell me how few miles they have on their car(s). I'm never impressed and just wonder why they bought the friggin thing.

    Sorta like, Yeah, I just bought a lear jet, but we don't like to travel.
     
  25. moysiuan

    moysiuan F1 Rookie
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    The marketplace calibrates improperly for mileage and does not reward for a well maintained higher milage vehicle. The market has spoken, and low miles gets a premium.

    Many Ferrari owners are buying artwork more than a car. Keeping it unused feels like art preservation, and cosmetically it probably is achieving that.

    Frankly, most Ferrari's other than the simpler era cars under the Enzo era through to the 328, will all end up in the crusher. Too complicated to restore, and they do not invoke a special time or character of society as the earlier Ferrari's did.
     

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