MY 308 DIES....LONG POST | FerrariChat

MY 308 DIES....LONG POST

Discussion in '308/328' started by steve meltzer, Apr 25, 2025.

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  1. steve meltzer

    steve meltzer Formula 3

    Sep 18, 2004
    1,174
    with Enzo 8995
    The car in question is my 1976 European 308 GTB. About eight or nine months ago the car got new plugs, new points, rotor, cap, and the distributor was set up professionally with a distributor machine. At that time, I cleaned the top half of the carburetors, including a thorough cleaning of the accelerator pumps, idle jets, checking the floats and verifying that I got a good pump shot from all 4, when I hit the throttle. Timing set @9° BTDC.

    The car has been a pleasure to drive until about the last two or three outings (6 weeks). It starts great, it idles great at 1000, accelerates well. No issues or problems. However, after about 40 minutes of driving, some of it modestly hard, the car dies when you try to accelerate, even gently, from a stop. This occurs under very nice ambient temperature conditions, say 70° or so. It usually restarts on the second or third turn of the key and then will run fine until you have to stop again. Rinse and repeat.

    More details: There is no warning that it will fail to pull away from a stoplight. It just dies. It doesn't stumble or stall, it just dies when you touch the throttle. When you arrive at the stop sign, it idles perfectly. It's only when you try to pull away from a dead stop or back up. Once it starts to pull this stunt, it will do so until you park it. I've not tried to see if a 20 minute rest (? cool off) makes any difference because I've been so glad to get home that I didn't care to chance a repeat again!

    What's been done?: thinking that it was in the accelerator pump system, I checked, and had a professional mechanic verify, that the accelerator pumps are working great, as they were before.

    Next, we moved on to timing and with the digital timing light, at a steady 1000 RPMs, the timing mark jumped all over the place. (I just borrowed an old style dial back Craftsman timing light, which I have yet to try.) Despite the erratic timing light values and tach readings on it, the car idled perfectly, without fault at 1000. From there, we gently accelerated all the way to 5200 RPMs. It reached 33° at about 3500-4000 RPM and stayed there steadily until 5200, when we stopped. At no point did the engine stumble, stall or miss. The digital timing light, which had been erratic at idle now read steadily at 33°.

    The fact that the car completely dies without warning or stumbling leads me away from a fuel problem. Some early suggestions as to what to do next include checking the fuse, checking the relay marked ignition, (marked Bosch 872), and the ignition switch.

    I know this read has been long and arduous, but I wanted to try to get all the facts out. Thanks for your thoughts. steve
     
  2. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
    Lifetime Rossa

    Jan 11, 2001
    26,550
    30°30'40" N 97°35'41" W (Texas)
    Full Name:
    Steve Magnusson
    What is your fuseblock status? Stock, something better, stock but improved? The stock fuseblock can suffer from this as +12V going to the coils gets passed from the top of fuse #2 (key +12V power) to the top of fuse #1 (the wires that go to the coils terminal 15) thru the rivets/metal plates -- and those "riveted" connections can get flaky when the fuseblock plastic has heated up and softened with some run time (and then sort of "heal" after cooling off).

    PS The apparent erratic timing light behavior can be related to crosstalk between the parallel-running spark plug wires if you have a very sensitive timing light -- when measuring the timing, temporarily reroute the spark plug wire that you are measuring to be not near any neighbors as much as possible.
     
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  3. steve meltzer

    steve meltzer Formula 3

    Sep 18, 2004
    1,174
    with Enzo 8995
    My oft-used Ferrari mechanic, Terry Myr in Michigan, suggested that the problem with the timing light was indeed cross talk and unrelated to the current situation. It's also his idea to check the fuse box which I plan to do this morning. He doubted that the relay was involve.I have a "Birdman Fuse Box" upgrade. More later thanks again, Steve
    Steve
     
  4. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
    Lifetime Rossa

    Jan 11, 2001
    26,550
    30°30'40" N 97°35'41" W (Texas)
    Full Name:
    Steve Magnusson
    Almost unfortunately, that should rule out the fuseblock itself, but still leaves other connections (ignition switch, wire crimps, spade or threaded post connections) in the picture. Measuring the voltage on terminal 15 at the coils (relative to ground) would rule this in, or out, as a possible cause of your issue. Good Hunting!
     
  5. GordonC

    GordonC F1 Rookie
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    Aug 28, 2005
    4,153
    Calgary, AB, Canada
    Full Name:
    Gordon
    My 1984 308 QV had a Birdman fuse box when I bought it in 2013, so a relatively early unit? Several years later, chasing an ignition problem, I discovered that some of the solder joints on the Birdman fuse box had cracked and loosened. (I replaced it with a Sam Saprunoff fuse box).

    so don’t rule out the fuse box yet just because it’s a Birdman set - it’s still worthwhile to dismount and do a thorough inspection, back and front of the blocks.

    Gordon
     
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  6. steve meltzer

    steve meltzer Formula 3

    Sep 18, 2004
    1,174
    with Enzo 8995
    Thanks guys! I've got my marching orders. s
     
  7. tuttebenne

    tuttebenne F1 Rookie

    Mar 26, 2003
    3,208
    Bay Shore, NY
    Full Name:
    Andy
    There are lots of ways to address the original fuse block deficiencies. In my case I took the path of least resistance (pun intended). The wires were labeled, connectors removed fuseblocks deinstalled and put on the bench.

    First step was to tighten each rivet by applying a few blows with a hammer and punch while having the opposite side of the rivet sitting on a solid piece of backing. Next the buss bars were cleaned with a 50/50 vinegar solution and neutralized with a wash consisting of baking soda and water. Finally, using a soldering iron, solder was flowed across every rivet and buss bar connection. There have been no problems since this was done, 39 years ago. In my case the failure of the block was with the electric fan circuit but any high current circuit will highlight the weakness of the design. Fortunately a little shade tree mechanic tactic preserved the original fuse blocks in my car.

    I hope there is an easy solution for what Steve Meltzer is experiencing, I suggested off line that he mount a simple test light off the coil(s) to monitor the presence or loss of ignition circuit voltage when the problem occurs.
     
  8. detroiter

    detroiter Karting

    Apr 30, 2013
    191
    Munich, Bayern
    Full Name:
    Carter
    I rebuilt my distributors, set them up on a machine… turned out to be the source of similar problems because the brand new condensers are all crap. Pertronix fixed it.
     
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  9. steve meltzer

    steve meltzer Formula 3

    Sep 18, 2004
    1,174
    with Enzo 8995
    Thanks, Andy (Tuttebenne) for the suggestion. As I understand it, it would be difficult to execute in this acute and fleeting problem. It would be cool is if you had a video of that test light at the instant the problem occurred. If we don't find anything obvious in the ignition wiring or fuse block that would be next it seems to me.

    Detroiter, you brought up an interesting point. My condensers are allegedly NOS, installed when the distributor was rebuilt about 9 or 10 months ago? Is there anything within the distributor itself that could cause an immediate and catastrophic failure like this?. Correct me if I'm wrong, but both of those would have to fail simultaneously for this to occur. Right? Otherwise, if one of them was still working, the car would run terrible but it would still run; in my case it just dies..

    I am no longer flexible enough to crawl around under the dash like I did forever ago. But, I did take the fuse cover off and everything looks great. no blown fuses no corrosion, no suggestion or hint of a difficulty. yes, it's possible that Birdman fuse box could be at fault here, but it seems more likely that it would be upstream.Yes, it's possible that a Birdman fuse block could be at fault here, but it seems more likely that it would be upstream. Here's hoping when I get someone to crawl under there and look at the wiring as much as possible we'll find the culprit.

    Thanks again, Steve.
     
  10. ChevyDave

    ChevyDave Formula Junior

    Dec 21, 2019
    351
    Pacific Northwest, USA
    Full Name:
    Dave W
    Having a hard time picturing your issue Steve. So in the above example, if you drove the car - let's say for two hours - without stopping and then returned home, the problem wouldn't present? It's only after driving for XX minutes, stopping, then trying to pull away from a dead stop that the problem presents? The reason I ask is I had a similar problem with a Weber-carbed car, but the problem would begin to present while running and wasn't triggered by coming to a complete stop.
    - Dave
     
  11. steve meltzer

    steve meltzer Formula 3

    Sep 18, 2004
    1,174
    with Enzo 8995
    @ChevyDave thanks so much for your interest. As far as I know, if I drove the car for two hours without stopping, it would be fine. I've not done that, but I've had no problems as long as the car was not completely stopped. It does not stall or stutter or run poorly. When you pull up to stop, it idles nicely and everything seems fine and then you go to pull away, and it cannot take the throttle, even if gentle. On the second or third attempt, it will restart after about 20-30 seconds, but if you don't keep the idle up you can't move away because it dies again. It certainly seems bizarre to me; I'm trying to give as accurate a picture as possible. One thing that I've noticed in this discussion is that when I'm in this circumstance or where there's traffic all around, my anxiety goes up and my ability to remember important issues goes down. This is my disclaimer for failing to know all of the questions that need to be answered. thanks steve
     
  12. Saabguy

    Saabguy Formula 3
    Silver Subscribed

    Mar 28, 2012
    1,784
    Shreveport, LA
    Back in the day this would have been classic symptoms for low fuel in the bowl (s). So fuel pump issue.

    YMMV

    Lester


    snip However, after about 40 minutes of driving, some of it modestly hard, the car dies when you try to accelerate, even gently, from a stop. This occurs under very nice ambient temperature conditions, say 70° or so. It usually restarts on the second or third turn of the key and then will run fine until you have to stop again. Rinse and repeat. snip
     
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  13. ChevyDave

    ChevyDave Formula Junior

    Dec 21, 2019
    351
    Pacific Northwest, USA
    Full Name:
    Dave W
    That's where I was going Lester, but thinking partially plugged fuel filter or jets. In my case the symptoms would appear while driving though and weren't dependent on stopping first.
    - Dave
     
  14. steve meltzer

    steve meltzer Formula 3

    Sep 18, 2004
    1,174
    with Enzo 8995
    OK, today a professional mechanic went over the car with me. We found nothing whatsoever in the fuse panel, relays, coil wiring, etc. Everything seemed to be in order, with no evidence of burned wires or overheated connections. However, while we were fooling around with this, the car acted like it had a dead battery, which would be extremely unlikely because the battery is only 18 months old, has a new voltage regulator only 12 months old, and is kept on a trickle charger all the time. Upon further inspection, it was clearly noted that the battery cut off switch on the negative post was loose! Of course we don't know with certainty that that's the problem, but it certainly is not a good thing. So, when the weather improves,which I hope to be in the next few days,, I will try it out and report back. It would be just too fortunate if that was the diagnosis! Thanks, Steve
     
  15. ProvaMo

    ProvaMo Formula Junior

    Jun 29, 2004
    347
    Mid West
    Full Name:
    Paul John
    @steve meltzer Good luck with the cut-off switch connection... it'll be interesting to hear. Based on your description, I was somewhat in the camp of @Saabguy where it could be a fuel system issue... pump or possible vapor locking at idle when you're not getting a lot of "cool fuel flow" and may be boiling the gas in the bowls(?)
     
  16. steve meltzer

    steve meltzer Formula 3

    Sep 18, 2004
    1,174
    with Enzo 8995
    @I must admit that I also considered vapor lock or some sort of percolating issue. The reason that I strayed from that theory, was that it wasn't that hot outside.... the car had been run in much hotter ambient temperatures, for 2 years now., And, the car just acutely died: not stumbled, which I would've expected with a percolating fuel. I don't know if ETOH based fuel or non-ethanol fuel has a higher boiling point. The car had non ethanol fuel in it as I recall, and had run flawlessly for 40 minutes or so, before the acute death. At any rate, that was my thinking.

    Best steve
     
  17. Shark01

    Shark01 F1 Veteran

    Jun 25, 2005
    6,370
    I had a battery fail near that age, on a tender, started at least once a month......my mechanic says he sees alot of that now.
     
  18. steve meltzer

    steve meltzer Formula 3

    Sep 18, 2004
    1,174
    with Enzo 8995
    I have heard of such problems. When I hear that, I always wonder if it's a bad voltage regulator. At any rate, with the cut off switch snugged up, the car fired up immediately. So, I don't think it was the battery per se, but the connection thanks, Steve.
     
  19. INRange

    INRange F1 World Champ
    Silver Subscribed

    Jan 27, 2014
    12,129
    Virginia/Florida/Caymans
    Full Name:
    JD
    What fuel pressure do you have?
     
  20. steve meltzer

    steve meltzer Formula 3

    Sep 18, 2004
    1,174
    with Enzo 8995
    Not measured though I suspect it's correct around 4 to 5 PSI. As previously noted, good accelerator pump shots all around every time. s
     

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