1980 308 GTSI LOW TEMP LIGHT NOT ON. | FerrariChat

1980 308 GTSI LOW TEMP LIGHT NOT ON.

Discussion in 'Technical Q&A' started by enzoferrariphil, Oct 23, 2006.

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  1. enzoferrariphil

    enzoferrariphil Karting

    Oct 26, 2004
    67
    Solana Beach CA.
    Full Name:
    Philip Ponzio
    My low temperature light is not coming on when cold .I have checked the bulb .Checked ok, replaced with a new one. Checked the ground and B+ for the bulb .I have 12.5 volts on the positive side and the neg. side is a good ground .b+ comes from pin #6 from the ignition control units .Checks ok! I disconnect the light illumination side of the expansion tank switch and apply 12 volts light illuminates. Switch on the Expansion tank checked ok ,replaced with new switch. Still no light on dash. I am having cold start problems, no high idle; also I believe the timing is being retarded or delayed more than needed. Has anyone come across this problem? All the basics have been checked.

    Phil
     
  2. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Are you sure that you have the right logic thermoswitch? IIRC, on the 308 using K-Jet without Lambda injection it should be:

    cold = open
    warm = closed

    (which is the opposite of the coolant thermoswitch on 328 and TR)

    Alternatively, if you just unplug the thermoswitch in the coolant tank (simulating the "open" condition), and do a cold start, does your fast idle then work OK?
     
  3. Dr Tommy Cosgrove

    Dr Tommy Cosgrove Three Time F1 World Champ
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    Is this light only triggered by the coolant temp?
     
  4. enzoferrariphil

    enzoferrariphil Karting

    Oct 26, 2004
    67
    Solana Beach CA.
    Full Name:
    Philip Ponzio
    Correct switch,But just unplugging the switch only retard the timing or delays it even more, connecting all the wires together puts the timing correct.also no fast idle either condition.
    Phil
     
  5. luckydynes

    luckydynes F1 Rookie

    Jan 25, 2004
    3,931
    CA and OR
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    pit bull
    I had a real wacky cold start problem which turned out to be one of the electrovalves pulling too much resistance . . . they're in series with the bulb if I'm remembering right . . .


    Good luck . . . glad to see someone down here in SD that's a tinkerer.



    Sean
     
  6. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
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    #6 Steve Magnusson, Oct 24, 2006
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    OK Phil, here we go ;):

    1. Check fuse #2 and the general conditions of the terminals, rivets, etc.. -- there should be a R (red) wire in the mess leaving the bottom of fuse #2 that should always be +12V with the key "on",

    2. (When cold or with the thermo switch unplugged) Unplug the two ECUs and turn the key "on" (the engine need not be running ;)) --

    If the low temp light then comes "on", this might not be a good sign. Try plugging the ECUs back in one at a time and see if one causes the light to go "out" and the other one doesn't.

    If the low temp light stays "off" -- plug the ECUs back in and go to step 3

    3. Find the fast idle electrovalve as shown in the jpeg. It will have a 2-wire connector -- one SN (pink/black) wire and one R (red wire). If you measure the voltages on these wires (relative to ground), when plugged in and the engine's running, it might be helpful:

    The R (red) wire is the same R wire as the one leaving the bottom of fuse #2 -- it should always be at +12V with the key "on" (or the engine running) whether cold (thermoswitch open) or hot (thermoswitch closed).

    The SN (pink/black) wire is the same wire connected to the plus side of the bulb, pins 6 on the ECUs, and the floating side of the themoswitch -- when cold (thermoswitch open or unplugged) it should be a reasonable positive voltage (I'm not sure exactly what, but high enough to cause the bulb to be "on" and the electrovalve to not actuate, which causes the fast idle device to be "on"); when hot (thermoswitch closed) it should be ground.

    Sean's advice is also related -- (key "off") unplug the fast start electrovalve and the air diverter electrovalve and measure the DC resistances of their internal coils -- should have reasonable continuity (e.g., if one is "open", the voltage on the SN wire when cold will not get high enough as described above).

    Try some of those and we'll go from there...
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  7. enzoferrariphil

    enzoferrariphil Karting

    Oct 26, 2004
    67
    Solana Beach CA.
    Full Name:
    Philip Ponzio
    I rechecked my wiring diagram and notice that the vacuum switching valve for the fast idle is part of the complete circuit,checked my vacuum switching valve this morning and ohm tested it .valve tested open circuit .replaced with known good valve ,light now comes on and everything back to normal. Thanks for all the input!
     
  8. Meister

    Meister F1 Veteran
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    Apr 27, 2001
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    Trying not to be dumb, but....

    I've got an 80 as well and I have no clue as to what you guys are talking about....

    Low temp light?? Where, what, how??

    I switched out all my "small" gauges to VDO. Are you talking about some low temp light on the OEM H20 gauge?
     
  9. 308 GTB

    308 GTB F1 World Champ
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    This forum's a blessing thanks to those like Steve.
     
  10. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
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    #10 Steve Magnusson, Oct 24, 2006
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    Scott -- On a 1980 US version 308i, item 20 in this jpeg is the low temp warning light (on a standard version, item 20 is present but not used -- i.e., a "spare indicator"). However, many of these cars have had the cold start air valve (fast idle) system disabled, and, depending on how this is done, it could also disable the low temp warning light too.

    Phil -- Just curious -- is your 308i unmodified in all other respects? (e.g., is the air diverter electrovalve also still present -- or was that your "spare" electrovalve?)
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  11. 308 GTB

    308 GTB F1 World Champ
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    On the very early North American GTBs, such as mine (#19399), #20 is a "spare indicator" too. One of the 308 GTB manuals downloadable from the Ferrari Owners Site indicates the change to a "choke on" light with chassis #20109.

    I'm not sure when it became a "cold engine" light. Most probably with fuel injection.
     
  12. Dr Tommy Cosgrove

    Dr Tommy Cosgrove Three Time F1 World Champ
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    It is a cold engine light in the 81 and 82 US owner's manual.

    It is a rear defog warning light in 84 and 85.
     
  13. 308 GTB

    308 GTB F1 World Champ
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    Thanks, Tommy.
     
  14. Birdman

    Birdman F1 Veteran

    Jun 20, 2003
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    On my '77 (#22393) it's a choke indicator.

    Steve M--you rock!

    Birdman
     
  15. enzoferrariphil

    enzoferrariphil Karting

    Oct 26, 2004
    67
    Solana Beach CA.
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    Philip Ponzio
    For some reason my air diverter valve is a dual diapham,with two vacuum switching valves. But only one wire connection to only one valve.no other wire connections are present.my emissions sticker only shows one valve and one vacuum line.The extra valve was mounted on the diverter valve bracket.possible the diverter valve is from another year.other than removing my cats and air pump.car has not been change except for a stebro muffler and test pipes.nothing else disabled!

    Phil
     
  16. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Jan 11, 2001
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    Thanks for the additional info Phil -- with only the one wire, both of those other electrovalves are "open" electrically, so it makes perfect sense that when your fast idle electrovalve went "open", you lost the +V power to turn on the low temp light.
     
  17. Eddie Cox

    Eddie Cox Rookie

    Oct 14, 2006
    43
    Goodlettsville, TN
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    Eddie Cox
    Good to see you guys can help each other through problems like these. I have a smaller problem but the switch in my 85 308qv that controls my rear window defog is broken. I am only asking because we are in that general area of the car somewhat. The light stays on all the time. Can anyone tell me the best place to buy that little switch? You know the ones that look like Mickey Mouse ears attached? Also any trick to removing the ring that holds the switch tight? Thanks, Eddie
     
  18. Meister

    Meister F1 Veteran
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    Thanks for the info!

    In 6 years of ownership, that light has never come on. All my emmisions stuff has been removed and I'm sure the car has (as you said) a dissabled fast idle system.

    Thanks for all the tech info you provide to the site and owners!
     
  19. dc308

    dc308 Rookie

    Jul 17, 2005
    10
    Ashland, KY
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    Duane Crisp
    sean, can you email or pm me. anyone know how to get hold of sean?
     
  20. enzoferrariphil

    enzoferrariphil Karting

    Oct 26, 2004
    67
    Solana Beach CA.
    Full Name:
    Philip Ponzio
    Steve I think you misunderstood me.My valve to my fast idle has a two wire connection with two wires present,my air pump diverter valve has two valves for the dual diaphram diverter valve.But the wiring harness only supplies one two wire connector. the valve to the fast idle diaphram was inop and with an ohm meter showed to be an open circuit ,it was the culprit.So i borrowed the extra electro valve from the dual diaphram. (which i only use the air pump to pass my smog test and then disconnect it all, I route the vacuum line to the air injection system,so air is pumping into the cats all the time, so no need for any electro valve in the air injection system ,cleans up emission very well!

    Phil
     

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