1995 F355 GTS: Restoration and Major Service | Page 37 | FerrariChat

1995 F355 GTS: Restoration and Major Service

Discussion in '348/355' started by MAD828, Jul 15, 2015.

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  1. MAD828

    MAD828 F1 Rookie
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    Oct 8, 2011
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    Elliott Caras
    I had a technician come out and do a compression check, as I felt the car was slightly down on power especially mid range. I have driven enough F355's now to know how they should run.

    Given the car is a 95 with no history of valve guides or the heads coming off I decided to get it tested to know for sure.

    The test was performed with a cold engine, 10 cranks per cylinder and WOT. We used a Snap on compression tester. I had a helper video each cylinder so we could see the rate of rise per crank.

    Results were as follows:
    1. 175
    2. 165
    3. 165
    4. 145
    5. 140
    6. 160
    7. 160
    8. 150

    From here we decided to do a leak down test once the motor was out to see how it checked out.

    Results:
    1. 14%
    2. 4%
    3. 6%
    4. 15%
    5. 25%
    6. 7%
    7. 15%
    8. 10%

    I could hear the air coming out of intake and exhaust valves on cylinder 5 even without stethoscope, the rest were quiet.

    It was decided at this stage to pull the heads and check the tolerances of the guides and level of carbon build up, which from inspection looked to be an issue. The valve guides are indeed still the factory bronze type.

    The car shows zero signs of oil use prior to testing, and has approx 37000 miles on the clock.

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  2. MAD828

    MAD828 F1 Rookie
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    With the cam covers removed I striped them of the VHT wrinkle in order to obtain a better finish and more factory correct color.

    They were degreased, paint stripped, primed, masked, painted in VHT to obtain the wrinkle and then top coated with Rosso Barchetta 312 mixed into an aerosol can.

    I then file finished the raised edges with wet and dry sand paper. Along with the factory correct acorn nuts should really set off the engine bay when it’s all back together.
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  3. MAD828

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  4. Robb

    Robb Moderator
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    Great work.

    Robb
     
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  5. emac

    emac Formula Junior
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    Great thread, thanks for posting. Dumb question...how did you turn over the motor to check compression? Just curious as to your setup. Thumb switch?
     
  6. JoeTSI

    JoeTSI Formula 3
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    Believe he meant that he turned the crank with the throttle plates open but will wait for Elliott to reply.
     
  7. emac

    emac Formula Junior
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    Just turned over the motor manually?
     
  8. MAD828

    MAD828 F1 Rookie
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    The compression test was done with engine still in the car. We had three people. I was cranking from the drivers seat 10 cranks with my foot to the floor, technician with the gauge and my friend filmed each cylinder reading so we could see the rate of rise.

    The leak down was performed out of the car so we could easily establish TDC for each cylinder.
     
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  9. MAD828

    MAD828 F1 Rookie
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    When I first inspected the car almost 5 years ago, what caught my eye right away was a mark in the leather quarter window trim on the rear parcel.

    With the interior being otherwise pristine, I leapt at the chance to purchase a NOS leather trim part 63543905 in the VM4208 beige as my car was specced with.
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    Now the mark is no longer and the interior remains all factory leather with no re dyes or repairs.
     
  10. MAD828

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  11. Rossocorsa1

    Rossocorsa1 F1 Veteran

    May 14, 2017
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    Beautiful work. Congratulations and thank you for sharing.

    I also love my 355, and I take great pride in maintaining and presenting it in absolute peek (and purely original) condition. That said, I can’t say I’m a big fan of the engine bay visuals. For such an extraordinary machine, Ferrari sure put little effort into the beauty of the motor, instead having it dominated by an overwhelming amount of black plastic. Even the beautiful red cam covers, often a dominant visual feature on modern Ferrari’s, are tucked away and barely visible. I’m no engineer, but, to me, it’s the one visual shortcoming of the car.
     
  12. MAD828

    MAD828 F1 Rookie
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    Thanks very much.

    The engine and it’s beauty is indeed well hidden but I think that’s mostly due to its low center of gravity, it’s buried deep down for function over form. The 2.7 shows off more of its engine than the 5.2 as well, but you still have to look hard for the details like the cam covers.

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  13. INTMD8

    INTMD8 F1 Veteran
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    As always, excellent work! Looking forward to watching your progress :)
     
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  14. NMF1

    NMF1 Rookie

    Jun 19, 2018
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    Did you continue to use the car despite the cold start noises or was this a new noise that came up right before the major service?

    Anyone know how safe we can all feel that the tensioner safety stop will prevent a timing slip?
    Should tensioners be an item every 5 years?

    Are collapsed tensioners a common issue everyone should look out for?
     
  15. MAD828

    MAD828 F1 Rookie
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    The noise started about 6 months ago, I kept driving it. Sometimes it was worse than others. It was an unnerving sound that’s for sure.

    I know my tensioners were at least 13 years old. I would think new tensioners should be good for every second engine out service. It really depends on your risk appetite and how long you leave it between engine out services.

    With the level Im going to this time I would think a major engine out service every 5-7 years is totally fine, and the next one should require minimum parts plus time due to the extent of this one.
     
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  16. NMF1

    NMF1 Rookie

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    Thanks! I've been following you on Instagram as well. Inspiring me to plan lots of projects and totally go through my 355 to make it perfect as well! Really awesome stuff keep it up.
     
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  17. Rossocorsa1

    Rossocorsa1 F1 Veteran

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    You may have covered this earlier, so forgive me, but, given the integrity of this restoration, what are your plans for the headers and overall exhaust system?
     
  18. MAD828

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    The exhaust is the only area I venture away from OEM as I enjoy driving the car.

    I have removed my intact OEM headers for safe keeping, and a brand new OEM bypass valve. and utilize imo the best aftermarket options for exhaust being the Tubi headers, re-cored OEM catalyst, Capristo bypass valve and Capristo 2/3 exhaust.

    All the stock components are stored away for when it’s time to go back to OEM.
     
  19. Skippr1999

    Skippr1999 F1 Rookie
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    Elliott
    Great work and very inspirational.
    Can you post the technique for refinishing the air plenums and the paints you used ?
    I know you posted it before.....
    Thanks,

    Skipp
     
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  20. MAD828

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    I
    The black is still OEM plastic that’s just been cleaned and dressed. 303 Aerospace protectant is a good product for that. The raised detail was sanded and degreased and then I carefully applied a high temp aluminum paint spray from a can onto a foam applicator and very carefully applied it. I cleaned up the edges with methylated spirits and a q tip before it had a chance to cure.
     
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  21. MAD828

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  22. MAD828

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  23. Qavion

    Qavion F1 World Champ
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    Will you be changing the valve guides, Elliott or was it just a carbon build-up issue?

     
  24. MAD828

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    The tech measured the guides and whilst I was hoping it was just carbon build up, on two cylinders the guides were worn. Seeing as they are bronze and the heads are off, I’m going to have them all changed to the sintered steel versions and be done with it.
     
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  25. Robb

    Robb Moderator
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    Wow. I love those last photos...

    Robb
     
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