308 A/C Issue - unit not working after recharge | FerrariChat

308 A/C Issue - unit not working after recharge

Discussion in 'Technical Q&A' started by kdross, Aug 8, 2005.

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  1. kdross

    kdross Formula Junior
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    Feb 10, 2002
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    Ken
    Earlier this year I had my mechanic recharge the A/C system in my 308QV. We did it on a Saturday morning so that I could wait while he charged the system. After the system was recharged and during my ride home, I heard a loud hissing noise coming from the rear of the car (compressor???). This hissing noise lasted during my ride home (about 15 minutes) and then another 15 minutes while sitting in my driveway. After the hissing noise stopped, I could not get cold air from the A/C.

    My question is has anyone experienced this problem? Unfortunately, I did not put a dye in the freon, so I cannot check to see where the leak was. I am assuming that the leak is coming from the compressor. Should I recharge the system with dye, or does someone have another suggestion?

    FWIW, I still have the stock A/C system in my 308QV.

    Thanks.
    Ken
     
  2. loki

    loki Guest

    Jul 25, 2005
    227
    Did it work after he rechaged it? Did you convert it or use R12? If it hissed at you and worked for a short time, I would say you have a leak.
     
  3. Darolls

    Darolls F1 Veteran
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    Jul 2, 2003
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    Ditto, and if you do get it to work, it still won't work!

    AC cooling to a comfortable temp in a 308 is a dream; nothing but a dream!
     
  4. kdross

    kdross Formula Junior
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    We used R12 and the system is totally stock.

    Stupid question here - where are the high pressure and low pressure inlets to charge the system? How can I tell which inlet is high pressure and which is low pressure? I need to remove the valves inside the inlets so that I can get new ones. I think my leak is due to a defective valve. Any tips on removing these valves would be appreciated.

    Thanks.
    Ken
     
  5. loki

    loki Guest

    Jul 25, 2005
    227
    I'm pretty sure the 308 would have a "glass eye" you can look into and see the fluid moving. If it looks milky or has lots of air bubbles in it, then you don't have enough coolent. The high and low sides can be identified by the size and even wallmart has a recharge kit that will not let you put 134a into the wrong place. I think it comes with a gage too.
     
  6. Verell

    Verell F1 Veteran
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    May 5, 2001
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    The fittings are on top of the compressor, built on the end of the hose connectors opposite the hoses.

    Certainly changing the schrader valves is a good place to start. They're just like tire valves, except set deeper inside the fitting & a more oil resistant rubber is used to make them. Any auto parts store will have the valves & long necked removal tool.

    However, Hissing is a sign of a fairly large leak. Usually the brass caps for the fill fittings have a rubber seal inside them & slow leaks enough so that they don't hiss.

    Even the compressor shaft seal only makes a very faint hiss when it's failed. Usually you can't hear it hiss with the engine running.

    My swag is that unless you had a badly damaged schrader valve & the cap was left off, you've got a split hose.

    If replacing the valves doesn't fix it, I'd say it's time to take the car to a shop that has a electronic & UV leak detectors, put a partial charge into the system with UV dye, & determine where it's coming from. Your best bet would be an A/C shop that specializes in trucks as they're used to dealing with long hoses & york style compressors.
     
  7. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Jan 11, 2001
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    The high pressure side will be labeled "DISCHARGE" on the compressor body, and the low pressure side "SUCTION".
     
  8. wolftalk

    wolftalk Formula Junior

    Jan 27, 2004
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    san franciso area
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    phil
    sounds familiar....after charging my a/c, the higher system pressure finished the job of making a hole in the a/c hose.

    Run your hands along the hoses where they go from the compressor over the fuel tank. Usually the hoses will be hitting some part of the chassis along the way, and due to rubbing will have a nice divot worn into them. When the divot gets deep enough, the hose bursts.

    If that's the problem, you get to experience the joy of replacing the hose. You have to remove the passenger side fuel tank to do it.

    If you try recharging the system and there is a hole, the freon will immediately shoot out, so it would be easy to find.

    btw, ferrari's fix for the hose wear problem was to wrap some foam around the hoses where they hit things. That foam is probably crumbled away by now...replace it with either that dense pipe isulation stuff, or split a piece of scrap hose and wrap it around the a/c hoses as a sacrifice.
     
  9. kdross

    kdross Formula Junior
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    Thanks for the info Verell. Last night my mechanic gave me the tool to remove the valves. Earlier this morning I was able to locate and remove the valves. It was not easy because they are hidden under the air intake covers. The valves do not show any physical signs of being damaged, but what do I know. I will get two new valves later today and install them. I hope the valves fix the problem, but I have a feeling that the problem is something bigger as you suggested. The only reason I am trying to fix the useless A/C is because my wife and I are going away this weekend and she likes to have A/C (don't ask).

    Ken
     
  10. Verell

    Verell F1 Veteran
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    It's a woman thing.

    So does mine, first question is 'does the ferrari's A/C work?, only then comes 'would you like to take your ferrari to...'

    BTW, if the hose broke because it wore thru, it can be repaired:

    Locate a brass barb fitting that's a tight fit inside the hose. Then put 2 hose clamps side by side over each barb. If it's at a bend, consider a right-angle or 45 degree angle fitting.

    However, if you've got to pull a gas tank to do the splice, I'd go ahead & replace the hose.

    BTW, while you're at it, there's a fabric braid covered fuel line that runs very close to the A/C hose connectors. There was a recall to re-route the line so that the hose crimps don't cut it. Caused several fires. Found my fuel line had a cut underway when I happened to read about the problem.
     
  11. 330gt

    330gt Formula 3

    Nov 12, 2004
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    Kerry Chesbro
    I just went through the identical problem on my 308.

    See http://www.parrotbyte.com/kbc/ferrari/308/ACHoseReplacement.htm for what I had to do.

    The high pressure (small hose) leaving the compressor arches above and if not relocated properly, rubs against part of the square tube chassis. This rub area is where there is foam padding that covers both hoses. It's hard to get at without removing either the air cleaner or inner fender shield. My foam was saturated with oil, left as the Freon hissed out.

    As far as finding a leak, a large one can be found with pressurized air from a compressor. I got the 330 charged at the same time and it wouldn't pull a vacuum. So the tech had a fitting so I could hook up my air compressor. Once pressurized, we could hear a hissing and tracked it down to a fitting that I hadn't tightened enough.

    Regards, Kerry
     
  12. wolftalk

    wolftalk Formula Junior

    Jan 27, 2004
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    I tried that too...it leaked. However, I didn't use double clamps because the barb wasn't long enough....and probably wasn't a snug enough fit to begin with.

    Is there some trick to getting leverage to force the barb in?
     
  13. Verell

    Verell F1 Veteran
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    Smear the barb & inside of hose with A/C oil. Heat the hose up with a hair dryer, & apply force.

    Locate a truck or commercial A/C service shop. They should have repair barbs. If they don't have barbs, you could make one up out of a pair of flare type female hose fittings & a male-male flare fitting. Alternatively, get a machine shop to make up a barb out of brass or AL rod.
     
  14. kdross

    kdross Formula Junior
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    I brought my 308QV to my mechanic today and he confirmed that I have a leak either in the compressor or in a hose. When I have the 30K mile service done this fall I will fix the AC. There is always something to fix with these
    cars.

    Now my problem is that I am suppose to drive the 308 this weekend for 1 1/2 hours in 98 degree heat. This should be fun.

    Ken
     
  15. Sean F.

    Sean F. F1 Rookie

    Feb 4, 2003
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    #15 Sean F., Aug 12, 2005
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    You can find the proper sized in-line splice kit from a local AC shop. I just had a hole in mine (rubbing on gas tank before I fixed it, to late, it finaly burst). It has barbed ends like a fitting that you'd use to attach the hose to the compressor (or another screwed fitting) and came with 2 hose clamps. About 1" was inserted onto each end and ~1/2" was between the hose ends.

    I think Verrell is talking about the same thing, but the AC shop I deal with called in and "in line splice". So far so good.

    It looks alot like this but with out the valve handle.
    Image Unavailable, Please Login
     
  16. Verell

    Verell F1 Veteran
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    Sounds like we're talking about the same thing. I couldn't remember what they called the inline splice. Guess I ought to dig out my A/C text to see what it calls them.

    It is important that the barbed end fit tightly into the hose, otherwise the clamp won't be sufficient.
     

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