308 Asbestos replacement in trunkfloor | FerrariChat

308 Asbestos replacement in trunkfloor

Discussion in 'Technical Q&A' started by Helmut, Feb 15, 2006.

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  1. Helmut

    Helmut Formula Junior

    Dec 11, 2004
    640
    Hi,

    I have recently removed all the asbestos from the trunkfloor of my 78 308 which is getting a full makeover. Does anybody have any recommendations on what to use for insulation instead of the asbestos? By the way there is tons of that white stuff behind the engine under the trunk area.
    Any suggestions appreciated;

    Thanks,
    Helmut
     
  2. Artvonne

    Artvonne F1 Veteran

    Oct 29, 2004
    5,379
    NWA
    Full Name:
    Paul
    Now all we need is for some idiot at EPA to condemn our cars for having hazardous materials in them. Does anyone know if the 77 models have this stuff in them?

    If you gut the cats and make the car run right it will also run a LOT cooler, hehehe.
     
  3. rbf41000

    rbf41000 Formula Junior

    Nov 21, 2005
    698
    Delray Beach FL
    Full Name:
    Russell
    If you gut the cats and make the car run right it will also run a LOT cooler, hehehe.[/QUOTE]

    Sorry for the hijack but if you gut the cats can you still pass an emission test or will the obd inform about none working cats ?
     
  4. Artvonne

    Artvonne F1 Veteran

    Oct 29, 2004
    5,379
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    Paul
    Well, the 308 does not have OBD, no black boxes of any kind. Some have gotten these cars to pass with extensive tuning, and making sure EVERYTHING, ignition particularly, are spot on. With carbs its especially important to make sure the ignition is at 110% along with valve clearance and cam timing before you begin fiddling with them. Make doubly sure you have no exhaust leaks anywhere in the system.
     
  5. Helmut

    Helmut Formula Junior

    Dec 11, 2004
    640
    I would think that the 77 has it as well. I didn't even know it had all that stuff in there but I decided to remove the fiberglass trunkfloor in order to remove the fiberglass lower sidepanels (they are fiberglass on all 308 cars) when all that suff was suddenly exposed which imediately brought all scary asbestos story to my mind so I ripped it all out, trying not to breath during the job. I am also getting all the rust out which I am sure can build up quite easily under all that stuff, luckily mine isn't bad, only slight surface rust.

    Helmut
     
  6. Artvonne

    Artvonne F1 Veteran

    Oct 29, 2004
    5,379
    NWA
    Full Name:
    Paul
    So do we have that stuff in the firewall too?
     
  7. Helmut

    Helmut Formula Junior

    Dec 11, 2004
    640
    That's a good question; I don't know.

    Helmut
     
  8. hanknum

    hanknum Formula 3

    Nov 1, 2003
    2,050
    Santa Barbara
    Full Name:
    Henry
    Are you sure what you pulled out was asbestos?
     
  9. tatcat

    tatcat F1 World Champ
    Owner Silver Subscribed

    Sep 3, 2001
    11,013
    panama city beach FL
    Full Name:
    rick c
    sucked a lot of it out of my 85 308. it's not asbestos it's rock wool insulation. i left it out but thought of replacing it with fiberglass battens. seemed like a possible source of rust if it got wet.
     
  10. Newman

    Newman F1 World Champ
    Consultant Owner Professional Ferrari Technician

    Dec 26, 2001
    14,509
    Canada
    Full Name:
    Newman
    That white crap is everywhere, its even packed iside the rear frame rails under the trunk floor, behind the engine under the aluminum panels and ahead of the engine behind the aluminum. I removed all of mine, even left the aluminum panels off just as the euro cars came.
     
  11. fly

    fly Karting

    Nov 20, 2003
    124
    Sydney, Australia
    Full Name:
    Steve
    I’m not 100% sure but I don’t think it is asbestos you are talking about, I think it is rock wool as Rick (tatcat) has also stated, it was used a lot back then, in the 80’s and I’m pretty sure it isn’t dangerous but will make you itch.
     
  12. SkipH

    SkipH Rookie

    Nov 3, 2003
    19
    Try doing a search on ceramic insulation. Comes is rolls in different thicknesses.
     
  13. RedFireDragon

    RedFireDragon Rookie
    BANNED

    Aug 10, 2005
    15
    Under a Rock
    Full Name:
    Angela B
    The best insulation replacement for asbestos is a product called Refrasil. The US Navy had used asbestos in years past on ships for insulation, but the EPA stopped it with so many workers getting asbestois. The US Navy replaced it by using a product (Refrasil). It is safe and passes EPA. Super insulation qualities.
     
  14. Helmut

    Helmut Formula Junior

    Dec 11, 2004
    640
    thanks for all the info!
    Now I have to decide between leaving it all out or replacing it.
    What exactly is its purpose? and like Paul says, the euro models didn't even come with all the insulation. If its purpose is to keep the "trunk" cool then I can live without it as I won't be going on too many roadtrips with my family in that car.
    Does anybody have more info regarding why the US cars got such extra padding?

    Thanks,
    Helmut
     
  15. Artvonne

    Artvonne F1 Veteran

    Oct 29, 2004
    5,379
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    Paul
    Why so hot? Well, back in the day, car makers tried to get all the power they could from motors, and the truth is, dull old street motors were pretty hot, for what they were. But even with high compression, most cars ran pretty cool. Mostly because without EPA telling engineers how to make engines run, they simply made them run really good. Good meant hot cams that were mild enough to drive every day and idle smooth. It also meant good fuel mixtures.

    With emission control, we got further and further retarded valve timing, retarded ignition timing, lower compression, and richer fuel mixtures. Richer so those cats have something to burn. Now add in an air pump so all that extra fuel in the exhaust catches fire and you have an insane amount of heat. We end up with cleaner air, but we burn more fuel to do it.
     
  16. wildegroot

    wildegroot Formula 3
    Professional Ferrari Technician

    Nov 19, 2003
    1,522
    Frenchtown NJ
    Full Name:
    Wil de Groot
    Go to a place that sells race car stuff like Summit racing and they will have various insulation products like fiberglass battens and fiberglass cloth with reflecting aluminum foil on one side. It's very effective.

    Wil
     
  17. Newman

    Newman F1 World Champ
    Consultant Owner Professional Ferrari Technician

    Dec 26, 2001
    14,509
    Canada
    Full Name:
    Newman
    The heat source is the smog stuff. If you compare pre-cat cars, the vents on the deck lid are fewer than the smog equipped cars. The euro cars didnt have the vents behind the rear wheels either, they were solid and the trunk floors were lower. The raised trunk floor in the US models made space for the converters below the trunk as well as the boxed sections for the stronger rear frame and bumper shocks. The problem with the insulation is they packed it inside the frame rails and left the forward ends open which allows water to run in and get soaked up by that insulation - rust.
     
  18. Perfusion

    Perfusion F1 Rookie

    Oct 16, 2004
    4,151
    Marietta, GA
    Full Name:
    Aaron
    FWIW - my '79 308GT4 *almost* passed CA emmissions with hollowed out cats. It passed the Hydrocarbons and %CO, but failed the NO test. 2 out of 3 isn't bad. After some tweaking with the carbs, they actually got it to pass a "pre-test", but when it came time to put the car on rollers, it failed again. Part of the CA test involves the car on rollers @ 2500RPM in 2nd gear - my little Dino doesn't like 2500RPM in 2nd - it likes 7,000 - so it failed.

    With new cats installed, it passed easily.

    Aaron
     

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