308 smoking | FerrariChat

308 smoking

Discussion in 'Technical Q&A' started by mwhite, Jul 28, 2006.

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  1. mwhite

    mwhite Karting

    Nov 10, 2003
    190
    Birmingham, AL
    Full Name:
    Matthew White
    I have had the basic issues with overheating but have fixed those. I am running water wetter in a mixture of 25% antifreez and 75% water. My temp guge is reading below half. What I don't unederstand is that it is still smoking right behind the passenger seat. I can't tell if oil has dripped on something or what. Any ideas?
     
  2. jwise

    jwise Formula Junior

    Apr 2, 2003
    781
    Portland Maine
    Is the smoke in the cockpit or engine area? I assume engine.

    Can you smell it? Coolant and oil make very different smells when they hit something hot. Coolant steam is sweet smelling. There are lots of places on the front (belt side) of a 308 engine for leaks to happen-

    oil leaks: cam cover gaskets or cam seals and o-rings would be the likely suspect.


    coolant leaks: any of the hoses (splits or loose clamps) in that area, or waterpupmp (not likely to make smoke), or the 1-1/2" alum. pipes could have a small leak.

    My bet is an oil leak dripping from a cam cover on the exhaust manifold .

    jwise
     
  3. chris marsh

    chris marsh F1 Veteran
    Silver Subscribed

    Aug 30, 2005
    5,766
    Detroit
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    Chris Marsh
    My 308 is also smoking. I suspect oil leak but I can't see it. The other day I ran into a guy at the gas station he stood next to my car talking while I let it idle for 10 minutes then when I pulled out and made a right turn I thought I saw a puff out the right side of the engine cover, drove approx 5 miles made a hard right hand turn and definitely saw quite a large puff out the right side again.

    I sure hope it is not leaking on my timing belt. How can you tell?

    PS.
    I was running Castrol 20-50 (dino) and just swithched to Mobil One 15-50.
     
  4. mwhite

    mwhite Karting

    Nov 10, 2003
    190
    Birmingham, AL
    Full Name:
    Matthew White
    I will check. It does seem to be something other than oil. I know what burning oil smells like. I will check and see. I don't notice anything on the floor which perplexes me if there is a leak. Maybe only when it is running.
     
  5. Verell

    Verell F1 Veteran
    Consultant Owner

    May 5, 2001
    7,022
    Groton, MA
    Full Name:
    Verell Boaen
    Oil smoke tends to be slightly blue/grey.
    Coolant smoke tends to be white.

    Pull your passenger side wheel well cover and look for signs of oil coming out of the cam belt covers. Also look for traces of oil on the timing drive cover. You can seem most of the places that coolant can be leaking as well.

    It's pretty common for small coolant leaks to only occurr when the system is hot & under pressure.

    A puf of smoke from a hard RH turn is most likely oil coming from the cam cover area & dripping down onto the front bank exh. header.
     
  6. spirot

    spirot F1 World Champ

    Dec 12, 2005
    15,180
    Atlanta
    Full Name:
    Tom Spiro
    I had a 308 for 12 years that did that... would not stop no matter what I did... the oil weeps from the back cam cover... and collects on the ridges of the header cover... and when it gets hot starts to burn off... once all the fresh oil is gone the smoke used to clear up.. if I let the car sit for awhile it would smoke for the first 1/2 hour or so then go away!

    I just made sure I had an extinguisher around!!!
     
  7. mwhite

    mwhite Karting

    Nov 10, 2003
    190
    Birmingham, AL
    Full Name:
    Matthew White
    it almost seems more like steam but it is definitely white.
     
  8. Crallscars

    Crallscars F1 Rookie

    Jun 7, 2006
    2,512
    Bainbridge, GA
    Full Name:
    Douglas Crall
    What if you placed a sheet of paper under the car, something is going to drip on it. Should be a give-a-way of what is hitting the header and smoking.
     
  9. mwhite

    mwhite Karting

    Nov 10, 2003
    190
    Birmingham, AL
    Full Name:
    Matthew White
    so simple......why I didn't think of it. When I re-tell the story I am sure that I will say how I came up with this great idea. haha
     
  10. Crallscars

    Crallscars F1 Rookie

    Jun 7, 2006
    2,512
    Bainbridge, GA
    Full Name:
    Douglas Crall
    We all look forward to hear what was leaking/smoking.

    My garage gas a built in leak detector installed by the former owner....carpet!

    I can't wait to remove it, but fear the glue stains may make a sealed clay or brick tile a must...

    Doug Crall
     
  11. rolindsay

    rolindsay Formula 3

    Jul 14, 2006
    1,022
    Houston, TX
    Full Name:
    Rick Lindsay
    Back to the main thread: White smoke is really steam but dried antifreeze can burn. I can think of a zillion places where coolant might leak. The likely suspects are hoses, loos hose clamps and weaping water pump seals. You're going to have to get the engine cover open, run the car and study the problem - possibly with the right rear tire and wheel well removed.

    rick
     
  12. mwhite

    mwhite Karting

    Nov 10, 2003
    190
    Birmingham, AL
    Full Name:
    Matthew White
    o.k. I'm not having much luck here. There was nothing on the sheet of paper placed beneath where the smoke is coming from. I was looking at my log book and realized something. I never had this problem even when I was having overheating issues. This didn't start until I had an oil change. They put in 15w 50 synthetic in. In reading some other threads, this may cause a leak at a seal. Maybe when I get warm and the oil gets pressurized and thin, I get some leakage. I'm looking for some opinions.
     
  13. jwise

    jwise Formula Junior

    Apr 2, 2003
    781
    Portland Maine
    What oil was in it before?

    I agree with Rick, it sounds like you need to jack the car up, pull the right wheel and wheel well liner and take a look around- especially the front cam cover. Also, look at the exhaust header and see if there is staining to indicated the smoking.

    Then, just start the car and watch. Be careful of those belts whizzing around.

    jwise
     
  14. chris marsh

    chris marsh F1 Veteran
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    Aug 30, 2005
    5,766
    Detroit
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    I've had my car for a year didn't use any oil when I had Castrol 20W-50 (dino) oil. I just switched to Mobil One 15W-50 and have gone thru almost two quarts in 1500 miles.

    I am going back to dino oil.

    Is there any harm in re-torqing the cam cover bolts?
     
  15. mwhite

    mwhite Karting

    Nov 10, 2003
    190
    Birmingham, AL
    Full Name:
    Matthew White
    just to let everone know what is going on. I drove my 308 two days ago. it began to overheat a bit (expected due to the heat and humidity on the day) but this is what happened. At first it began to smoke but was doing fine temperature wise. Later in the day, I had to drive it around a bit in the heat and it began to be a little above half on water temp and dead on 210 oil temp. I stopped at my house raised my trunk, NO SMOKE. It must have been something dripping somewhere burning off. I will finally have time this weekend to pull the wheel off and see if it is a recurrent consistent leak or just something that spilled during my oil change. I will post with results. Thanks for all of your help.
     
  16. spirot

    spirot F1 World Champ

    Dec 12, 2005
    15,180
    Atlanta
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    Tom Spiro
    If you are using synthetic oil and your seals are at all old.. it will leak... Ferrari engines heat up and cool at differing rates and thats what cause the oil seepage... just curious when its real hot is the oil pressure at or slightly below 85lbs at idle? I over filled my car once and it found all kinds of places for it to seep out! when mostly went into the gearbox ... when they took the gear box sump bolt out a jet of oil squirted across the garage floor Ferrari of Atlanta were not happy about that!
     
  17. RJay

    RJay Formula Junior

    Jun 26, 2004
    261
    Colorado
    Full Name:
    Bob
    Matthew,

    You might check your right rear CV joint. Mine was throwing grease onto the exhaust manifold causing smoking. I could see the grease on the joint. I guess my boot has a hole. The underside of the manifold was black and crusty. Good luck.

    -Rjay
     
  18. damaged

    damaged Karting
    BANNED

    Mar 1, 2006
    169
    los angeles
    Full Name:
    D
    coolant leaks will leave a white crusty stain around the leak, (unless it is a major leak)
    check all the fluid levels to see which is going down.
    Check the breathers on the trans, and pcv on the motor.
    Synthetic oil on older engines will cause a few problems. Mobil one leaves a film of oil on everything it touches(this is why there is no wear), but this also allows oil under pressure to create "pathways" past seals etc.
    This is not the fault of the oil, but just the older seals unable to "mold" to the shape of the relevent shaft.
    As others have mentioned different fluid create different odors, coolant is a sickly smell, oil is musty (and blue), grease(axles) will leave black stains.
    If it smokes after over-run, i.e drive the car, close throttle, then apply power, and smoke blows, then we need to check the valve guides and seals
    Got any pictures of the effected area, we would be happy to advise.
    Good luck.
     
  19. Chiaroman

    Chiaroman Formula 3
    Rossa Subscribed

    Apr 21, 2004
    1,689
    New Jersey

    Shouldn't the ratio be 50/50 ??

    Just chimin' in but I thought that's what the antifreeze/water ration should be.

    Tom
     
  20. Ken

    Ken F1 World Champ

    Oct 19, 2001
    16,078
    Arlington Heights IL
    Full Name:
    Kenneth
    If you don't live in the Arctic, 60% water may be a little better. Water holds a lot more heat than antifreeze, but antifreeze boils at a higher temperature. So it's a bit of a trade off. OTOH, if it ain't broke, don't fix it. If your car is fine at 50-50, don't change it.

    Ken
     
  21. Verell

    Verell F1 Veteran
    Consultant Owner

    May 5, 2001
    7,022
    Groton, MA
    Full Name:
    Verell Boaen
    Have at it. Sometimes helps. Especially if you sealed the gaskets with Hylomar, it cold flows a bit & a re-torque usually takes care of any problems.
     

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