308GT4 Dyno results | FerrariChat

308GT4 Dyno results

Discussion in '308/328' started by maurice70, Mar 1, 2008.

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  1. maurice70

    maurice70 F1 Rookie

    Jan 25, 2004
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    maurice T
    I had my car on the dyno this afternoon for the first time after my rebuild from almost 2 yrs ago.I seem to have a few problems with it running rich and power dropping off after 6500rpm.Unfortunately the dyno graph printer wasn't working but we plotted the points down.I also didn't plot the torque figures for some reason.Anyway I am going back for another test after I replace my exhaust with the X-Ost.I wnet there because the car wasa taken there before the rebuild and the before numbers were quite low.Can anyone suggest what I should do?Current jet settings are:55 idle,130 mains,F24 emulsion,220 Air/C.I have a set of 48,50 amd 52 Idle jets and a set of 125 mains as well but I would prefer to put the X-ost in before touching the jetting.Air box is Euro with K&N filter.Points have been removed and it has been converted to Crane electronic ignition
    Note these figures are at the rear wheels and haven't been converted with the power train loss. Thanks in advance...Maurice
    http://img177.imageshack.us/img177/7084/308gt4dynoresultsjw8.jpg
     
  2. mk e

    mk e F1 World Champ

    Oct 31, 2003
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    #2 mk e, Mar 1, 2008
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  3. maurice70

    maurice70 F1 Rookie

    Jan 25, 2004
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    Thanks Mark you are a true champion:D How were you able to plot the torque curve?
    What should I do to try and improve the A/F mixtures?Do you think when I put the X-Ost exhaust on it will lean it out a bit?
    Thanks again.
     
  4. maurice70

    maurice70 F1 Rookie

    Jan 25, 2004
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    maurice T
  5. mk e

    mk e F1 World Champ

    Oct 31, 2003
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    #5 mk e, Mar 1, 2008
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  6. mk e

    mk e F1 World Champ

    Oct 31, 2003
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    No problem...I like to see dyno graphs.


    Torque and HP are not independent. By definition HP=Torque*rpm/5252, therefore Torque=HP*5252/rpm

    Russ is your guy for weber tuning. 12.5-13.2 is about where you want to be. An free flowing exhaust should lean it out a bit so do that before you spend time doing any other tuning.
     
  7. maurice70

    maurice70 F1 Rookie

    Jan 25, 2004
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    Thanks Mark.A question for Russ or anyone else,having the car on the dyno basically standing still would the A/F tend to be on the richer side without the ram air effect or is the ram air at speed a small influence on the A/F?Also when I go back with the new exhaust,I will also go back with leaner mains and idle jets.Can the tests be done with the air box off for easier access to the carby's and jets or by leaving it off will it naturally be leaner?
     
  8. snj5

    snj5 F1 World Champ

    Feb 22, 2003
    10,213
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    Russ Turner
    It's been documented a few times that the forward motion of the car does not really give a pressure head to make much of a difference, but does keep a supply a cooler ambient air. As to runing without an airbox cover, there is a very big difference than running without in both hp (can be as much as 10), sound and mixture control - as you said, without having to suck as hard, the mixture will be a bit leaner typically with the airbox cover off.

    Soapbox on: With the formulation of todays gas, I would not go leaner than a 125 main ever- or even use it - or even a 135 for that matter if your carbs are healthy (i.e. do not leak). If you really want to tweak it, a mobile A/F meter such as the Innovate LM-1 is great. I like to tune mine on the road - once you have the A?F where you want it, THEN go get the dyno as a mere formality or to set the best advance as it's the mixture that determines hp.

    Nice dyno - have fun and good luck!
     
  9. maurice70

    maurice70 F1 Rookie

    Jan 25, 2004
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    Thanks Russ.With the LM-1,do you just clamp the 02 sensor into the tailpipe and take the readings like that or do you have to attach it to one of the ports on the headers?There is also the stage 2 kit which allows you to attach it to the tacho to get a rpm reding.Is this the one you have?
     
  10. Hans

    Hans F1 Veteran

    Feb 17, 2006
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    I've got 125's for mains and the car is still running fairly rich. At the same time, it's got loads and loads of power. I can keep up fairly well with 328's and have seen 7800 rpm in 5th gear with the car still accelerating (and without cheating: no wind and no hills).

    Everybody is telling me that 125's should be too small for my engine, and yet they work excellent. In fact, the car choked on 135's and even on 130's.

    I guess not all webers are created alike??? Or could it be that my idle jets are so obnoxiously large that these compensate for the smallish mains? Most of my flame throwing is with the throttle closed, coming down from high revs.... Haven't checked the idles yet...

    When time permits, I'll stick the AF meter that I have laying around in the tailpipes and measure....

    Hans
     
  11. maurice70

    maurice70 F1 Rookie

    Jan 25, 2004
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    I will be very interested to see what idles and Air corrector jets you have Hans.
     
  12. Aircon

    Aircon Ten Time F1 World Champ
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    Jun 23, 2003
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    to me, light load looks too rich but i'd be really happy with the full throttle readings. one could argue that you need a larger air corrector, which is a bit odd to me...but that's beside the point. you might find the new exhaust will lean that out anyway.

    regardless, i wouldn't be touching the mains.
     
  13. Corsa308

    Corsa308 Formula Junior

    Apr 22, 2007
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    Steve D
    Make sure that you do the well documented air box restriction mods while you are at it.
    With all this work you are doing you want to make sure the car is breathing the best it can.
    Sort of like having the right extractors/exhaust.

    Steve.
     
  14. Aircon

    Aircon Ten Time F1 World Champ
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    Jun 23, 2003
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    aussie cars don't have the airbox restriction, do they?

    i know mine doesn't.
     
  15. snj5

    snj5 F1 World Champ

    Feb 22, 2003
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    hmmm

    it'd probably be good to see just what you do have. You can check one of the outside ones to see what size. I'd sure agree you tune on what you see, however.
    Just got the rpm kit and will try it out as I tune the new 44 carbs - will post the graphs in a few weeks.
    I use an LM-1 with welded bung for the sensor.

    The airbox silencing seemed to appear on late 70s cars here. Being as Oz is one of the last Lands of the Free, perhaps they got a break on this.
     
  16. maurice70

    maurice70 F1 Rookie

    Jan 25, 2004
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    Thanks Russ.I'm looking at getting an LM-1 soon.All of the GT4's that I have seen dont have the airbox restriction and I have seen a few UK cars and they didn't have it either.The X-Ost comes in tomorrow and I should have it on by Friday.I'm going to wait to the new size jets come in before I bring it back on the dyno
     
  17. maurice70

    maurice70 F1 Rookie

    Jan 25, 2004
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    Pete the dyno guy told me it was rich through out the range but overall full throttle was the best but still too rich.He told me that it should be as close to 14.7:1 as possible.It was blowing alot of black smoke on the dyno under full load at full throttle.As I said I will try the new exhaust and see if it leans it out a bit.Could you post up your A/F figures again and I know you went through alot of jet changes but what did you end up with in the end?Thanks
     
  18. Aircon

    Aircon Ten Time F1 World Champ
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    Jun 23, 2003
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    wow...that is SO wrong! i hope you misunderstood. 14.7:1 at WOT would possibly damage your engine.

    12.5:1 is as close as you're going to get. a larger jet will make it 11.5:1 and a smaller one 13.5:1

    14.7:1 is theoretical best lean burn for complete combustion and is meant to give best economy...not best power. my 50 idles give me btwn 14 and 14.5:1

    50/135/F36/170

    http://www.ferrarichat.com/forum/showthread.php?t=164562
     
  19. maurice70

    maurice70 F1 Rookie

    Jan 25, 2004
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    Thanks Pete.I just re-read what I wrote and realised where I made my mistake.Thats correct.13:1 is what he told me for full throttle and 14.7:1 was at light throttle.That was the thread that I was looking for.When you say the larger one will make 11.5:1 and the smaller one 13.5:1 what main size jet was the difference?Was it 130-135?Do you think if you went to a 132 it would be the right compromise?
     
  20. Aircon

    Aircon Ten Time F1 World Champ
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    Jun 23, 2003
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    no..my 135 mains gave 12.5:1 for most of the time, i think. AND....my limited experience demonstrated that it won't be completely even all the way anyway. 125s were lean as hell (down to 15:1) and 140s were 11.5:1

    after setting up the motec on the 355, i was a bit disappointed with the results of the carbies...until i realised that that was as good as it gets and it was pretty damn good!

    31mpg btwn canberra and melb was enough to put a smile on my face.

    http://pless.com.au/cars/gt4/rebuild/images/308dyno.JPG

    don't worry about the HP numbers...different dyno...different day.
     
  21. Hans

    Hans F1 Veteran

    Feb 17, 2006
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    31 mpg???

    Holy smoke! The best I've ever seen was 16.5 mpg, and that was when I was driving on the Autobahn on the space saver tire. Normal fuel burn is 13.5 to 14 mpg....

    Of course, I DO have a rather heavy throttle foot :D
     
  22. snj5

    snj5 F1 World Champ

    Feb 22, 2003
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    PP's car is about the best tweaked carb car on the planet. Note that he uses 50 idles, and when we are cruising, we are mostly on the idle circuit. Rich idles cure a lot of ills quickly, but Aircon took the time to do it right and has the top end cover richness - you'll find a 170 a/c far richer than almost all other 308 applications. This allows the main to reach down and better cover transition, gives him power on top, yet allows the lean 50 idles to sip fuel at low throttle openings. I know I say this all the time, but we need to try to go with the leanest idles we can safely get away with and and compensate by bringing the main circuit in sooner. Rich idles tune faster to acceptable running and good power, but the economy is the price you pay.

    Ferrari went at it in exactly the opposite way in the mid 70s by going to leaner mains -- now, fuel was formulated very differently back then so it is hard to directly compare. I don't know why they went that way - perhaps it was the best way to tune for the specific emissions test. Which leads me to another soapbox - if you are still running the same jetting from the 70s, well it is not the best as fuel is so very different now.
     
  23. Aircon

    Aircon Ten Time F1 World Champ
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    remember...imperial gallons!
     
  24. Hans

    Hans F1 Veteran

    Feb 17, 2006
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    Okay, but that would still get you nearly 26 miles per US gallon...

    I will definately start tuning my carbs once

    * I've got my new house finished
    * I've got my new garage finished
    * I've got that plane that is sitting in the workshop finished
    * I've got that new propeller, gearbox, engine mount and cowling on my own plane finished...

    Sigh... so much to do, so little time....

    One question:

    How do temp and altitude affect carb tuning?

    In other words: If I'd tune for as-lean-as-possible at sea level in winter, would summer temps give richer, leaner or the same mixture? And altitude?

    Thanks!

    Hans
     
  25. Hans

    Hans F1 Veteran

    Feb 17, 2006
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    I see what you mean, I believe.

    Question: whereabout does transition between idles and mains take place?

    We tend to drive a fair bit faster here than you guys do in the US (or Oz for that matter). My cruising typically is at 140 to 150 kph (88-94 mph). I guess that's main jet territory?? What mixture would I aim for at those cruising speeds? Around 13.5?

    Thanks

    Hans
     

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