355 head gasket; re-useable? | FerrariChat

355 head gasket; re-useable?

Discussion in '348/355' started by tim355, Oct 16, 2008.

This site may earn a commission from merchant affiliate links, including eBay, Amazon, Skimlinks, and others.

  1. tim355

    tim355 Karting

    Nov 7, 2003
    57
    I got my heads back from the shop last week and torqued down the nuts first to 60NM then to 90NM. When i went to torque down the last nut, it stripped on me and I had to remove the head and replace the stud. The question is.....can I re-use the new head gasket that I installed and torqued down once or do I need to replace the head gasket again? What about the new nuts I installed? Can these be used again?
     
  2. tactical

    tactical Guest

    Jan 23, 2008
    857
    Replace the mate. They have been crushed by an incredable amount of force that have compressed the raised sections to seal around the cylinders, water /oil ways.
    Re using them MAY work but for how long?? Have peace of mind brother;)
     
  3. tim355

    tim355 Karting

    Nov 7, 2003
    57
    Yep, That's what I figured. I'll replace the gasket. What about the nuts?
     
  4. saw1998

    saw1998 F1 Veteran

    Jun 8, 2008
    8,237
    San Antonio, Texas
    Full Name:
    Scott
    High torque specification + Incredibly important function + High internal pressure = REPLACE

    Just my opinion, but I am certainly no expert!
     
  5. 2NA

    2NA F1 World Champ
    Consultant Owner Professional Ferrari Technician

    Dec 29, 2006
    18,221
    Twin Cities
    Full Name:
    Tim Keseluk
    Typically reusable (I have stripped them before, not on a 355) I typically clean and lubricate threads with 30wt oil when assembling.
     
  6. tactical

    tactical Guest

    Jan 23, 2008
    857
    As a rule yes the nuts as well. They don't cost much so just do it.
    I don't mean to sound condescending sir. But i find it a tad disturbing that you are doing some thing as major as a pair of F355 head rebuilds with out knowing basic engine building procedures like not re using head gaskets and stretched head nuts.
    I assume you are referring to using the standard nuts that you originally took of the engine in the first place, and then used them again until your little problem, and now has crossed your mind about considering using them for a third time?
    Even head studs should be replaced technically, but even if re-used they can only be stretched so far. That's probably why the thread striped in the first place.
     
  7. saw1998

    saw1998 F1 Veteran

    Jun 8, 2008
    8,237
    San Antonio, Texas
    Full Name:
    Scott
    #7 saw1998, Oct 16, 2008
    Last edited: Oct 16, 2008
    Like I said, I'm no expert, just an anal retentive with OCD.
     
  8. saw1998

    saw1998 F1 Veteran

    Jun 8, 2008
    8,237
    San Antonio, Texas
    Full Name:
    Scott
    #8 saw1998, Oct 16, 2008
    Last edited: Oct 16, 2008
    Speaking of gaskets. What do you guys like for gasket replacement? I love Honda-Bond and Hylomar (sp?). In small, very carefully applied amounts, of course.
     
  9. 2NA

    2NA F1 World Champ
    Consultant Owner Professional Ferrari Technician

    Dec 29, 2006
    18,221
    Twin Cities
    Full Name:
    Tim Keseluk
    You do come across as condescending.

    Head studs don't normally get replaced unless they are the "torque to yield" type. Nuts are on a case by case basis.
     
  10. 2NA

    2NA F1 World Champ
    Consultant Owner Professional Ferrari Technician

    Dec 29, 2006
    18,221
    Twin Cities
    Full Name:
    Tim Keseluk
    Not on a head gasket.
     
  11. saw1998

    saw1998 F1 Veteran

    Jun 8, 2008
    8,237
    San Antonio, Texas
    Full Name:
    Scott
    Thanks, Tim. I know. After I posted I said to myself - someone is going to think I meant for the head gasket. It was too late to edit. It's totaly my fault for not being clear. I'm new to FChat (06/2008; 400+ posts), but not Ferraris (this is my 4th). I've done most of the interior/exterior/mechanical work myself. With the exception of "shooting paint" and gear boxes. "A good man knows his limitations". Inspec. Harry Callahan. I did open up my ZF box on my 328 once, I became very, very scared and buttoned her back up! I'm certainly not a professional like you, Dave, Alex, Brian, et al., but not a complete moron (well, I don't know if that's accurate).

    Seriously though, I don't know if I would go with the OEM head gasket. What do you guys think of those new kevlar/polymer/copper-combination composite head gaskets? I think they have them for F355 and newer Ferraris. I'll have to dig-out the source. How about copper alone?

    So, what DO you guys like for gasket replacement? Maybe this should be in a separate thread.
     
  12. tactical

    tactical Guest

    Jan 23, 2008
    857
    Ok thanks for that expert;) Yea reuse your nuts as many times as you like Tim, its not really false economy even though they are all on there 3rd torque cycle. Its a great idea :rolleyes: I would change them personally but thats just me.
    Still worrying me how the question of reusing a head gasket from a guy who is rebuilding a Ferrari engine though. But as i always say, hey what do i know. ask 2NA he may be able to put the question another way thats a little more gentle and less condescending;)
     
  13. 2NA

    2NA F1 World Champ
    Consultant Owner Professional Ferrari Technician

    Dec 29, 2006
    18,221
    Twin Cities
    Full Name:
    Tim Keseluk
    It was a fair question regarding the gasket. It hadn't been through any heat cycles yet and would likely take another few days to replace, why not ask around and get some input?

    The amount of work (and another new timing belt) required to replace it again later when it doesn't seal well, makes it a rather foolish way to cut a corner.
     
  14. Artvonne

    Artvonne F1 Veteran

    Oct 29, 2004
    5,379
    NWA
    Full Name:
    Paul
    #14 Artvonne, Oct 16, 2008
    Last edited: Oct 16, 2008
    I side with Tim here on the condecending. I dont believe the OP needs be accused of not having basic skills for asking a simple and intelligent question. The headgasket was never used, it was simply clamped down and released. And while its not really worth the risk of reusing it given the amount of labor involved should it prove otherwise, it would have worked just fine and lasted just as long either way.

    I am not positive about the 355, but all the cars previously replacing head studs from these engines is NOT recommended. These arent stretch bolts that yield under tension, they are hardened studs. Too many have been broken off in the block trying to remove them that the wise among us leave well enough alone. Break one off and you risk destroying the block trying to remove it. I dont know of anyone in all the years I have been reading, watching and listening who has ever recommended they be replaced. Again, the 355 may have yield studs, and if so maybe they are meant to be replaced, but IIRC those began with the 360/430.

    And the stud most likely had nothing to do with the nut stripping, either. The nut is softer material than the stud, and for good reason (see above). As long as the nuts thread on okay and torque down, they arent going to suddenly rip out after the motors together. So while it might be a good idea to replace them all as a matter of course, its really not mandatory, and in no way justifies speaking poorly about a mans abilities.

    I dont know your abilities, but I have known Tim (2NA) for quite some time and I would rate his mechanical expertise at a very high level. Tim has worked on Lamborghinis for many many years, from Miuras to Countach's, the occasional Ferrari, and myriad other machines, and you can trust his knowledge. I think that far too often there is the idea that all the parts that come off need to be replaced, but in reality we still find ourselves with budgets and time constraints that take precedence. Nothing is perfect, and it will never be perfect, the best we can hope for is simply to slow down the process of decay. And by now, Im sure the OP feels about the same as I did talking about my brake pads. Better to remain silent, and thought a fool, than to speak up and remove all doubt? If people keep getting thier hands bit for asking reasonable question's, the knowledge pool is going to dry up.
     
  15. tactical

    tactical Guest

    Jan 23, 2008
    857
    Like i said, i was wrong ok? Sorry if i came across as condescending ok?
    Re-use it all, its all good? Even the soft stretched threads of the nuts and the crushed gasket. Its all good. Happy now? Is that good?
    No problems here so there's no need to jump on any ones band wagon talking about my being condescending. I was wrong very very sorry. What more do you want me to say.
    Thee 355 engines that i have built have always used brand new gaskets and even nuts. But thats just me.
     
  16. KDBTech

    KDBTech Karting

    Sep 7, 2008
    84
    Manchester, UK
    Full Name:
    Dan
    Ive done lots of rebuilds on various engines so I'll chip in.

    Head Gasket, I would replace if its just a matter of spent time, it not been through any heat cycles as someone already said, or settled so it "could" be ok, but I wouldnt use it long term.

    On a previous car, I had a show the next day, right at the end of the day before, I just finished doing some work that required the head off over the previous week, putting it back together and I had to take the head back off (forgot to plumb an oil feed from block on for a turbo, impossible to do with it on). It was late and no way to get one till the following week, hadnt been started, but HAD been torqued.

    I wasnt gunna miss the show and drag the next day, it held up, had hard boost all day heh....however, the next week, I got a replacement and replaced it, on the gasket you could see where it wasnt sealing properly, not enough to cause a leak, but pockets where it had lifted.

    Basically, if you need it for a week and you baby it, you can use it, if not and you can wait the extra time, replace it.

    As for the bolts, measure all the ones that you know should be equal length, if they are yeild bolts, then there will be differences in the sizes by a good amount and may need replacing. If they are within 0.5mm (maximum) of each other, then they are not yeild.
     
  17. PAP 348

    PAP 348 Ten Time F1 World Champ
    Lifetime Rossa Owner

    Dec 10, 2005
    100,220
    Mount Isa, Australia
    Full Name:
    Pap
    Re-use the gasket AND the studs/nuts! ;);)
     
  18. tim355

    tim355 Karting

    Nov 7, 2003
    57
    Thanks for everybody's reply's. I was pretty sure I needed to replace the head gasket but thought I'd ask the question as it will take a few days to get the new gasket and nuts from Ricambi and I was ready to do the work tonight. I didn't feel the least bit slighted since I expected to get some grief from the guys that do this stuff for a living but,... hey that's why I asked the question on the board, to get some expert advice. I don't work on cars a lot anymore, although I am an aircraft mechanic by training but I don't subscribe to the opinion that you need to work on Honda's or Chevy's FIRST before you try and tackle a Ferrari. A mechanical machine is something that can be understood and repaired whether is a Boeing 777, GE aircraft engine or a F355. It's not like we are trying to understand how the brain works or if there is a God (I happen to believe there is). Yes, there are nuances and a learning curve but that's one of the reasons I bought my F355, I find great pleasure in working on it and most of what I've learned has been through FerrariChat and just working on the car.
     
  19. saw1998

    saw1998 F1 Veteran

    Jun 8, 2008
    8,237
    San Antonio, Texas
    Full Name:
    Scott
    #19 saw1998, Oct 17, 2008
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    Well stated!!!

    Hey Pap, I stole this from you. Ha Ha!!!! Thanks!
    Image Unavailable, Please Login
     
  20. PAP 348

    PAP 348 Ten Time F1 World Champ
    Lifetime Rossa Owner

    Dec 10, 2005
    100,220
    Mount Isa, Australia
    Full Name:
    Pap

    Hey, no worries mate. :):)

    I stole it from someone else. ;);)
     

Share This Page