575M Air Conditioning Maintenance | FerrariChat

575M Air Conditioning Maintenance

Discussion in 'Technical Q&A' started by tazandjan, Nov 12, 2008.

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  1. tazandjan

    tazandjan Three Time F1 World Champ
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    Terry H Phillips
    I have no problems with changing Ferrari fluids, filters, belts, etc at recommended intervals and Brian and Dave have made me a firm believer in regular timing belt service. My 575M owners manual, however, calls for a complete change of air conditioning refrigerant and replacing the dryer/filter every two years. That seems like overkill to me on a sealed system. I can see checking function and topping off the R134 every two years, but changing the dryer seems over the top. My independents here were shaking their heads at the necessity for changing the dryer/filter this frequently. Any pros have an opinion on this service interval?

    Taz
    Terry Phillips
     
  2. Motob

    Motob Formula 3
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    That is crazyness. Unless there is a leak in the system, you should not have to do anything other than drive the car. It is a sealed system, no moisture or dirt is getting in there.
     
  3. PAP 348

    PAP 348 Ten Time F1 World Champ
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    I have a friend that has a 1995 Toyota L/C that they bought new in 1995 that still has the original a/c gas and drier in it. After 13 yrs, it still blows ice cold air. They should have it serviced, but they are not interested. When it lets go one day, it will let go in a BIG way and cost them $$$$$! ;);)

    Anywho, I wouldnt worry about replacing it EVERY 2 years Terry. But I would replace it at least once every 5 years. The reason they reccommend replacing the drier is because not only does it store refridgerant, it also acts as filter for the a/c system. It catches all the crap that is in the a/c system, mainly metal from wear and tear of the a/c compressor. Any crap in the a/c system can block the TX valve and cause a/c issues.
    The dessicant pellets in the drier also break down over time and they can flow through the a/c system and block the TX valve.

    We do a/c repairs daily at work. We always replace the drier because the compressors usually let go on those machines and it fills the system with metal. We clean/flush all a/c hoses and condensor, replace compressor and drier, vac down and charge up.

    So replace it/service your a/c every 5 years mate and you should be right Terry. If you ever get a new drier, please do not open it up. Keep it sealed until you or they use it. As soon as you expose it to atmosphere, moisture gets in and starts to block it up if you dont fit it within 20 mins and start vaccing the a/c system down. Moisture is the BIGGEST killer of the a/c system and the drier plays the most important part in keep moisture at bay. So please keep it sealed.

    We had a drier at work that was sitting around open and exposed. We dont know how long it was sitting around for, but we REALLY needed it to get the machine going, so the boss made the call and told us to fit it. We fitted it, replaced compressor, vacced down, charged up etc..etc...

    We started the machine and it had no a/c. Of course! :D:D
    The drier had blocked up, from sitting exposed to atmosphere. Lucky, it didnt send the pellets through the system and block the TX valve etc....
    We recovered the gas, waited for another new drier, fitted it, vacced down, charged up and started the machine again we had a/c again! :D:D
     
  4. tazandjan

    tazandjan Three Time F1 World Champ
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    Pap- Many thanks for your very detailed and authoritative answer. I am a big believer in preventive maintenance. Pay me small now (not so small for a Ferrari, unfortunately) or pay me big (really big for a Ferrari) later. Based on your advice, I will go ahead and have my five year old (Nov 2003 build) 575M's dryer/filter and R134 changed. I only have partial service records and do not see where the A/C was serviced for its 15K service by Ferrari Orange County. Did not realize the dryer/filter should be kept sealed until the last moment before installation, so great information. Wilco. The odds of any moisture getting into anything here in Albuquerque (14% average summer humidity) are slim, but it is worth taking care and I will heed your warning.

    Hate to presume on your valuable time, but one more question. The Ferrari part for the dryer/filter, 64894200, is $294 through Ricambi. Although I love Ricambi dearly since they support us so well, is there an equivalent dryer/filter at a little lower cost that you use? $294 will not break the bank (better than the $2000+ for Pagid brake pads for my FHP), so if the Ferrari part is far superior, no problem.

    Taz
    Terry phillips
     
  5. PAP 348

    PAP 348 Ten Time F1 World Champ
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    #5 PAP 348, Nov 12, 2008
    Last edited: Nov 12, 2008
    If it is 5 years old, then I would get it serviced mate. :):)

    They should/will drain the compressor oil, replace the drier, vac it down and charge the system. Then, check for leaks after that. :):)

    We have little moisture here too Taz, but it is still VERY important to the a/c components that minimal moisture exists the a/c system. :):)

    You have to vac it down for minimum of 1 hour, but the longer the better. So if you like, ask them to vac it down for a few hours as that will only remove more moisture from the air. They may not be able to do so, if the are busy and need the vac pump for another car. Also, dont do it if they are going to charge you more money to do it. I asked my mate to do this for me when he did my 348 a/c early this year. He runs his own workshop. My car was vacced down for around 4 hours and the a/c is ice cold. :D:D

    Anytime mate, fire any question away. :):)

    I used an aftermarket drier when I did my a/c. It was less than half the price. :D:D

    The best advice I can give you is to call your nearest a/c expert and ask them to cross-reference that Ferrari part number with one they sell. If they cannot, let me know and I will try and match one up here for you. Should be able to do it VERY easy. My friend you ordered me mine without matching any numbers up. He looked at the fittings on my old drier and ordered a new one without trying to match the numbers up. He said most Euro cars use that style. :):)
     
  6. tazandjan

    tazandjan Three Time F1 World Champ
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    Pap- Many thanks. I will show this thread to my technicians. They said they knew where to get a dryer that would match. A pain to change the dryer/filter on my 575M because you have to remove the right inner fender well and right headlight and drill out rivets on a panel. Why would Ferrari rivet a panel in and then require it to be removed every two years? Makes no sense. I get the feeling this will be kind of an expensive service, but better than replacing a compressor and other parts down the line.

    Taz
    Terry Phillips
     
  7. PAP 348

    PAP 348 Ten Time F1 World Champ
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    Wow!! Interesting!! :):)
     
  8. fatbillybob

    fatbillybob Two Time F1 World Champ
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    PAP,

    Why vac it down for so long? If you go negative about 1 atm it take all the air out and the moisture. What does "time" do for you? I have never heard of doing it for a long time.

    I also have revived driers by sticking them in the oven at about 250F for an hour. Whenever I put a new dryer in I usually cook it for a while too because when I receive them they are never covered by anything more than those non-hermetically sealed pipe caps. Maybe that's overkill but it has always worked for me.
     
  9. fatbillybob

    fatbillybob Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Well most pros beat us to death over following the WSM go read a few of the timing threads for example. I don't see why they would not follow this Ferrari recommendation. Perhaps Ferrari knows their system is crap and will fail by at least leaks in the system. So by mandating 2 year service their porous A/C lines and poor connections can keep the refrigerant in there for 2 years and we won't realize how bad their system really is.
     
  10. PAP 348

    PAP 348 Ten Time F1 World Champ
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    Dont know mate. Thats what I have been told. All the auto-elecs (a/c experts) I deal with tell me they would prefer to vac down for 24hrs, but you cant do it when you are trying to run a business! So 1 hour it is! The longer it is on vac, the more moisture it draws from the system and the better a/c and longer component life you will get. :D:D

    At my work now, we vac down for 1 hour MAX, sometimes only 20 mins depending on how quickly they need the machine. Sometimes we dont do it at all! But the a/c wont be as efficient and compents wear A LOT quicker than normal apparently. :):)
     
  11. fatbillybob

    fatbillybob Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Thanks for the info. I'll try it your way next time since I'm never on the time clock. Good info!!
     
  12. PAP 348

    PAP 348 Ten Time F1 World Champ
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    Lol!! That is probably true mate! :p:p
     
  13. PAP 348

    PAP 348 Ten Time F1 World Champ
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    Cool man! No problem. :):)
     
  14. tazandjan

    tazandjan Three Time F1 World Champ
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    fatbillybob- As usual an original and helpful take on the question. Like I said, no problem with regular maintenance on the car. Do not want to miss something and later bite the big bullet. As you lower the pressure in a system, the boiling point on any fluid goes way down and water boils and is drawn off as a gas. The lower the pressure, the faster and more complete the boil off. When we flew over 50,000 ft in the USAF, pressure suits were required due to the lower atmospheric pressure, or your blood would boil in your blood vessels due to the low pressure. Not a good deal since the bubbles are detrimental to your general health.

    Your cooking the dryer has a similar effect. You are not lowering the boiling point with lower pressure, but reaching the one atmosphere pressure boiling point and evaporating the water out quickly. Thankfully, nobody tried that for high altitude flight. That is only for the dryer, however, so Pap's extended vacuum draw-down eliminates the moisture from the rest of the system. At some point, most vacuum systems reach an equilibrium point, but that may be hard to tell with no accurate pressure guage in the system. So Pap's method overkills the problem, always a good solution if nothing can be hurt by overkill.

    How do you install the bloody thing at 250 degs, though, without burning yourself?

    All of this, too, is to get a system that is "Ferrari cold". The 2008 Z06 I traded (partial) for the 575M would make ice cubes or freeze your privates off during a drive in 100+ deg weather. And did not require frequent servicing. Surely a five year old Ferrari cannot be that far behind the times in A/C technology. My 2003 Z06 worked just as well as my 2008.

    Thanks for all the help on this one. It seems most people have ignored this requirement. Time to drill out the rivets, I guess, and get going.

    Taz
    Terry Phillips
     
  15. fatbillybob

    fatbillybob Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Well Taz,

    I just thought the 250F would drive off water. I let it cool so I can handle it and then install. Vac down and fire in R12/134. But I will do PAP's way since I have lots of time and only good things to gain. And Ferrari can be several decades behind GM. I'm one notch below you I have a 550 and a '04 Z06 so I know exactly what you are talking about. American and Japanese can do electronics. Italians still don't have a systems approach and have a more add on mentality and there in lie the problems with breakdown and maintenance. I think their motors and gearboxes and body lines are brilliant and we just have to suffer through the rest.
     
  16. tazandjan

    tazandjan Three Time F1 World Champ
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    #16 tazandjan, Nov 14, 2008
    Last edited: Nov 14, 2008
    fatbillybob- Amen. We are in full agreement on that. On the C6 Z06s, the remotes were the best yet. Walk up to your car, and the car enabled unlocking, walk away and the car locked itself and armed the alarm. Once unlocked, press a starter button and away you went. Way better than my wifes's Mercedes GL 550 where the keyless entry system requires you to touch door handles or push a button to do the same functions. Plus no recommended six month battery change interval on the remotes like there is on my 575.

    Did you get one of the blue 2004 Z06s? Very pretty color scheme. Always brought the racing team bad luck, though. Every time they used a color other than yellow (blue and white come to mind), they lost LeMans. To Ferrari or, last time, to Aston Martin.

    You are not one notch below me since you still have both cars. I had to trade my 08 Z06 to afford the Ferrari.

    Taz
    Terry Phillips

    PS- Good year fly fishing. 31 trout over 20" this year. All on dry flies. Only 45 days fishing, though. My best recently, well not so recently, was 63 days.
     
  17. PAP 348

    PAP 348 Ten Time F1 World Champ
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    I just remembered FBB. :):)

    When we did our a/c refresher training course last November, we actually did a/c system recharges with 30 min vac down, so we could watch the a/c gauges to see what would happen with too much moisture in the a/c system. :):)

    After putting the gas, we started the car to put in more gas. We use (were trained/always told) to use the vapour method to charge a/c systems. The others use the liquid method. :):)

    When the pressure started building up on the high pressure side, the needle on the gauge would start 'fluttering'. That meant there was still moisture in the system and it was no good! Out of 10 cars that day, I think we had 4 that still had too much moisture in them after 30 mins of vac down. :):)

    It also happens at work when we dont vac down properly, but we turn a blind eye to it because they are RIDING you to get the machine going. :):)
     
  18. fatbillybob

    fatbillybob Two Time F1 World Champ
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    #18 fatbillybob, Nov 14, 2008
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    Gee...I wish I talked to you before I got the Blue Vette. After getting my Ferrari punted into a wall I turned the Z into a racecar. While I only been on track with it a couple times I feel slow. Maybe it is the color.

    Are you flyfishing a favorite home river mostly like the platte? I have had way fewer days on the water about 1/2 to yours. I did have a phenomenal season catching about 20 over 4lbs out of Jackson Wy. and on the madison in Mt.. I lost about 3 huge fish this year on a 7wt rod and my biggest was 6 lbs to the boat. That's right a 7wt rod on 2x fish lost! I did not think I was that lame or those fish were really big. I'll ususally throw a 4wt or 5wt. I committed a sin however all my big fish this year were on nymphs. I caught babies this year on dries missed the ultimate dry days on salmonflys just by days. On Big streamers that usually never fail to raise a big fish resulted in just tired arms this year. I hope I get to fish with you some time in the future.
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  19. tazandjan

    tazandjan Three Time F1 World Champ
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    fatbillybob- Very nice car. I had 2001, 2002, and 2003 C5 Z06s, plus the 2006 and 2008 C6 Z06s (plus 61, 63, 67, 87, and 92, the C3s sucked so never had one). Mine were never raced, though. It was only costing me about $6000 a year to trade for the C5s in 02 and 03, but unfortunately that fleet sales manage got canned and the good deal ended.

    I fished in Colorado only a few days this year (see Solitary Angler web site and the Culebra), but made four trips to MT. Also hit ID (Henry's Fork) and WA state. Several spring creeks with Browns to 27". Plus Patagonia last February. I fish a four weight (Z-Axis) on the Madison and Big Hole (only this year on Big Hole, high water allowed) with Salmon Flies. Have not had any trouble landing fish with that rod, but the guides do shake their heads at me. I have lots of experience with it, though, and usually wear out a rod in 18 months to 2 years. Usually only get $100-150 on trade for a new custom built rod.

    Twenty fish over 4 lbs is phenomenal. Most four lb trout are 19-22". I gave up on nymph fishing, although I will fish a dry and dropper under extreme duress. Guides are used to me by now.

    I think I hijacked my own thread.

    Taz
    Terry Phillips
     
  20. fatbillybob

    fatbillybob Two Time F1 World Champ
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    #20 fatbillybob, Nov 14, 2008
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    Its your thread you can hijack it all you want. My hand is 4" wide I forget what this one weighed. This is a first time with a new guide out of jackson and he had to take a picture. Definately we should fish sometime. I am always in the Henry's fork area father's day-june to first week of July when my kid gets out of school. I also hate nymphing but hate not catching fish more so I swallow my pride and fish a bubble sometimes. Oh how I feel so dirty for saying that.
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  21. tazandjan

    tazandjan Three Time F1 World Champ
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    #21 tazandjan, Nov 14, 2008
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    fatbillybob- That is a beautiful hen. She must go four-five lbs and looks to be 21-22". A very nice fish. I will be at Ruby Springs Lodge the same time you are in Island Park. I might be able to arrange for you to have dinner at the lodge if you are interested. Nicest lodge in the US in my opinion. It is 1.5-2 hours from Island Park in Alder, MT.

    Here are shots of the Browns we caught on a spring creek south of Spokane. Plus one of me holding the net for a Brown our guide caught on another spring creek near Alder. All on foam hoppers, mainly Fat Alberts. We always make the guide fish. Learn a lot from watching a pro work.

    Taz
    Terry Phillips
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  22. fatbillybob

    fatbillybob Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Hopper fishing is fun fun fun! You are the only other person I know who likes to have the guide fish. I have learned my best techniques watching guides. I just wish I could do more of what they teach me. We will have to fish together some day. Keep in touch. Spring creeks are my favorite by the way. I'd rather catch a tough spooky little fish in a spring creek on a light rod than a big fat lazy pig in a lake. Some of my best days have been floating a river but getting out of the boat to walk tributaries and stalk fish. I have heard a lot about RSL but never been there. I'll have to try it sometime. With too few days to fish I end up revisiting too many of the same places.
     
  23. tazandjan

    tazandjan Three Time F1 World Champ
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    fatbillybob- Sign me up for fishing together. You really should try RSL. The guides are on salary, gasoline is provided for their guide trips, breakfast and lunch are included for guides and most have been with the Lodge for 10+ years. Cabins (actually small houses) are 10' from the Ruby River and they have access to 15+ miles of the Ruby, plus access to four or five spring creeks. They fish the Big Hole, Ruby, Beaverhead, Jefferson (miraculous recovery and no pressure), and the Madison. You would love it.

    Taz
    Terry Phillips
     
  24. tazandjan

    tazandjan Three Time F1 World Champ
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    I love 512 TRs and have an owners manual I enjoy reading, since that is the closest I can come to owning two Ferraris. Thought I would check the A/C service interval out of curiosity. The recommended service interval is annual replacement of both freon and dryer/filter.

    Think you may be right FBB, the systems appear to be so far behind the state of art, bandaiding it with annual service ensured you would at least have "Ferrari cold" air conditioning. I would really like to know how many owners actually stick to that strict a maintenance schedule.

    Taz
    Terry Phillips
     
  25. Scott98

    Scott98 F1 Rookie
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    Terry,

    Just out of curiosity, do you use Jim's Fine Cars in Albuquerque? He's one of the best mechanics in the southwest. I get most of my 911 stuff from him.

    Scott
     

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