87 TR Power Less | FerrariChat

87 TR Power Less

Discussion in 'Technical Q&A' started by 2mmuch, Apr 24, 2004.

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  1. 2mmuch

    2mmuch Formula Junior
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    I have an 87 TR. This morning I took it out for a drive. It been a beautiful day out I didn’t weight for it to warm up. It was running fine for about 5 - 10 min. as I was driving. I cam to a stop sign and stop. When I pulled away the car lost all it horsepower. I look down at the tach to see if the clutch was slipping but it was fine. It felt like it was beening held back, no get up and go. Could this be a pluged fuel filter or is it electrical?

    Thanks Lou
     
  2. henryk

    henryk Formula Junior

    Dec 9, 2003
    479
    Door County, WI
    If it was able to be driven, but with little power, then the problem is probably that one of the fuel pumps have quit on you. This is usually due to the wiring at the circuit board. Check the fuel pump fuses.
     
  3. carguy

    carguy F1 Rookie

    Oct 30, 2002
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    Probably fuel or ignition. Be sure to check your coil wires to see that the connections are good. If one were to "slip" or have a bad contact then you could loose 6 cylinders, but run on other 6 very sluggishly. Don't jump to any conclusions right away...hopefully it's nothing major. Please keep us informed of your progress, and if you can provide more details about the car. I'm sure the great people here can help you through this trouble.
     
  4. RStarring

    RStarring Rookie

    Mar 13, 2004
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    Roger Starring
    I have an '88 TR. The symptoms you describe are exactly those that would indicate that either one of the fuel pumps or one of the coils is not functioning. Probably a fuse. If not that, still probably something simple that you can find yourself.
     
  5. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Sounds definitely like a dead bank, but you've got to first determine whether it's spark or fuel:

    1) Use a timing light to check whether or not you've got spark on each bank.

    If that checks OK, then:

    2. Measure the voltages on the beige and beige/black wires leaving the "y" connector (you might also unplug the "y" connector to see if one of the connections for the beige or beige/black are badly "baked" -- see jpeg below.)

    If #1 and #2 measure OK, then you can manually jumper the fuel pump relays one at a time (engine off) to check if you can "hear" each fuel pump running, and if that's OK then you've got to make a functional output supply pressure measurement -- but get past #1 and #2 before worrying about this later stuff.
     
  6. 2mmuch

    2mmuch Formula Junior
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    Hi Guys
    Great to see all the help. Checked the fuses they all look fine. I did notice one thing. When I put the key in the ignition to the on postion I could hear the sound of the fuel pumps pretty clear. Now they don't sound as loud. It sounds like one might not be working. I'm going to have to lift the car and get under to get a closer look. I'll keep you posted.

    Thanks Lou
     
  7. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Lou -- the TR fuel pumps only run under 2 conditions:

    1. During actual starter cranking (i.e., key in the "start" position and the starter solenoid plunger energized, moved, and closing its internal switch)

    or

    2. Key "on" and the engine actually running (i.e., the ignition system feeding pulses to the tachometric relay which, in turn, closes the fuel pump relays).

    Just didn't want you to expect that the TR fuel pumps should run with the key "on" and engine not running -- good hunting...
     
  8. 2mmuch

    2mmuch Formula Junior
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    Hi Steve
    What is the noise I here with key in the on postion just before I turn it over. There's a hum for a second then it stops. Is that the fuel pumps under the car priming up or just relays. It's that noise that I'm talking about. It doesn't seem as loud any more.
    Lou
     
  9. 2mmuch

    2mmuch Formula Junior
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    Just notice something else. The car is now idleing around 900 rpm's it use to be over 10. If you tap the gas pedel it's vary slugish, the idle goes up and then drops almost to a stall. Why is it if I unplug the left coil wire the car will start and run but if I do the same to the right coil it won't start.
     
  10. WILLIAM H

    WILLIAM H Three Time F1 World Champ

    Nov 1, 2003
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    a clogged catalytic will also drop your power, so will water in the gas
     
  11. 2mmuch

    2mmuch Formula Junior
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    #11 2mmuch, Apr 24, 2004
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
  12. PSP

    PSP Formula Junior

    Mar 31, 2001
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    This could be 2 issues:

    1) bad coil allowing it to run on one bank.

    2) In addition, you have the overheated connector causing the discoloration (but not necessarily causing the problem at hand)
     
  13. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Yes, that's trouble, but I'd agree with Patrick that discoloration doesn't necessarily mean "no function". Does that mean you confirmed #1 (spark) is OK on both banks and that the beige wire terminal was not going +12V during engine running?

    The bottom line is that you need to add a high-current capable wire (AWG 12 gauge would be best IMO) from terminal 30 on relay "R" (which is the vertical top tab position) to the beige wire (and similarly, from terminal 30 on relay "T" to the beige/black wire if you want to take care of that side too).

    I've added such "bypass" wires for the fuel pump, AC, and radiator fan circuits internally to my relay/fusepanel, but this is more difficult as the internal mods must be able to withstand relay insertion/removal (top jpeg below). The added wires are then connected to wire branches added to the target wires.

    Ben L. had a simplier approach where he directly soldered the wire to the desired relay tab -- leaving enough of the tab still exposed so that he could still partially plug the relay into its socket. The other end of the wire is connected to the target wire. (bottom jpeg below - but in Ben L.'s jpeg it shows the wire added to the 87 terminal of a different relay).

    PS The reason you can run on one coil and not the other is that only one of the coils supplies the pulses to the tachometric relay -- which runs the fuel pump relays -- which run the fuel pumps. When you unplug the coil running the tachometric relay, both fuel pumps shut off.
     
  14. 2mmuch

    2mmuch Formula Junior
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    Hi Steve
    I don't have a timing light so I used a spare coil wire and plugged it into the coil and held it close to the frame as the car was being turned over. Both sides had spark.

    I just check the voltage. The Brown/Black has 13.45 Volts and the Brown has 0. I did this first thing this morning when the car was cold, would it make a differance after it warmed up?

    Lou
     
  15. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Lou -- Those measurements sound pretty conclusive.

    "would it make a difference after it warmed up" -- not really, except that it could be intermittent/random for a time (although it can only get worse over time). When my beige/black wire connection was going bad, a couple of times it started up on only one bank, and then after 15~30 seconds, the vibration was enough that the second bank came up. The third time it happened, I wiggled the "y" connector and got it to run (but after that "event" I made the repair because I knew it would go downhill fast).
     
  16. 2mmuch

    2mmuch Formula Junior
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    Steve
    So is the repair to open the fuse panel and fix the wires like you suggested or do I need a new coil or both coils.
    Lou
     
  17. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Your coils are fine if you've got spark.

    The method can vary, but you need to:

    "...add a high-current capable wire (AWG 12 gauge would be best IMO) from terminal 30 on relay "R" (which is the vertical top tab position) to the beige wire..."

    If the male tab on the PWB is still in good shape (but I doubt it will be), you could try to get a new female end tab for the beige wire in the "y" connector -- but that leaves you with the same (poor) design.
     
  18. 2mmuch

    2mmuch Formula Junior
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    Thanks
    I'll keep posting what I find.
    Lou
     
  19. 2mmuch

    2mmuch Formula Junior
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    #19 2mmuch, Apr 25, 2004
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    Hi Steve
    Opened the fuse panel and guess what I found. It looks like what you said to do was already attempted. They ran one for the Beige and one from the Beige/Black. Both are broken off. The wires look cut. Should I solder them back on?
    Image Unavailable, Please Login
     
  20. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Lou -- restoring those mods is OK -- but they address having a different problem between the 30 terminal and the male tab (i.e., having a broken trace on the PWB). Your problem now is the connection between the male tab and the female terminal on the beige wire in the "y" connector. You'd need to somehow extend one of those wires so that it reached directly from the relay "R" 30 terminal to the beige wire, but that would work (and the other wire from the 30 terminal of the "T" relay to the beige/black wire if you wanted to do that side too).

    PS You've actually only removed the back cover of the relay/fusepanel. The wires I added are "inside" between the front side of the PWB and the top plastic cover. The jpeg below shows more internal details of my mods for the AC and radiator fan circuits only (before I did the fuel pump circiuts too).
     
  21. 2mmuch

    2mmuch Formula Junior
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    Hi Steve
    Ok as a test I removed the green wires you see someone else put in. They were to small of a gauge wire. I got some 12 gauge wire and soldered it in place. Fired up my car and it sounded much better. Pulled it out and took it for a spin. All the power is back. Ohhh What a Feeling. I will now go back in and run the wires like you said. Thanks Steve your are one big help to this web sit.

    Lou
     

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