Adjusting 348 Idle Instructions | FerrariChat

Adjusting 348 Idle Instructions

Discussion in '348/355' started by dertizjos, Jan 6, 2012.

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  1. dertizjos

    dertizjos Formula Junior

    Jul 20, 2011
    453
    New Jersey
    I am going to try to adjust my idle tomorrow and have all the tools ready. Can someone please explain to me what the "Idle Air Speed Motors" and the "Intake Compensation Soleniod Valve" are. I think I have the rest figured out but cannot for the life of me get that part. Thank you.

    INSTRUCTIONS AS PER "MY348.com":

    1. IDLE Adjustment, part 1: Connect a large U-tube mercury manometer (see picture above) to the intake plenum, one port on the 1-4 bank, one on the 5-8 (don't bother with vacuum gauges, doesn't work at all).

    2. Disconnect the idle air speed motors electrical connector and block their ports into each plenum (see tips above).

    3. Disconnect the Intake Compensation Solenoid Valve**.


    4. Balance the airflow relative to each bank by adjusting the brass colored screw on each throttle body.

    5. Do not touch the butterfly stop screws, the throttle bodies are factory set.

    6. Monitor idle speed, should adjust to about 1000 rpm, adjust with airflow bleed, not butterfly.

    7. Ensure that the exhaust is not blocked by a bad catalyst.

    8. Measure exhaust gas content for additional clues.

    9. Reset ECU's by disconnecting battery for about 10 seconds and allow them to "relearn".
     
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  3. dertizjos

    dertizjos Formula Junior

    Jul 20, 2011
    453
    New Jersey
    This process seems like overkill. Is disconnecting and plugging all these parts needed. Why cant you just hook up a vacuum line to each intake plenum and then adjust the idle screws to the desired RPM while making sure each plenum is drawing equal vaccuum?

    What is the difference between a mercury manometer and a updated set of vacuum guages? They essentially do the same thing. These manometers were common is balancing carbs on older motorcycles but these mechanics dont even use these anymore.

    Am I missing something or are the instructions overkill and 20 years old?

    I am simply trying to level out the warm idle to 1000K. Right now my car is idling at 1200 when warm.

    HELP!!!!! LOL!!!!
     
  4. vvassallo

    vvassallo F1 Veteran

    Aug 4, 2006
    8,316
    Palos Verdes
    Full Name:
    Vince V
    Those instructions are to balance the TB's at idle. If you simply want to turn down the idle speed, adjust the center screw at the cable. It's pretty self-explanatory.

    I find that set of instructions ridiculously complicated.
     
  5. dertizjos

    dertizjos Formula Junior

    Jul 20, 2011
    453
    New Jersey
    What center screw are you reffering too?
     
  6. Miltonian

    Miltonian F1 Veteran

    Dec 11, 2002
    5,966
    Milton, Wash.
    Full Name:
    Jeff B.
    As I recall, there isn't a throttle stop screw that is designed to set the idle speed. The screw to the right side of the linkage is for balancing the left and right arms, not for setting the idle speed.
     
  7. dertizjos

    dertizjos Formula Junior

    Jul 20, 2011
    453
    New Jersey
    That is correct. That screw does just that and if you play with it and do not realize this, it will make a mess of the way the car runs until you realise you have totally "unsynced" both sides of the engine. Trust me I know....I did just that.

    I followed the idle adjustment procedure listed on www.my348.com. I used a very high dollar set of vaccuum guages and in the end, it worked perfectly. The warm surging idle went from around 1200 to a steady 950-1000 right on the button. I was able to ensure that both sides were even and by doing so the idle is buttery smooth.

    So, if anyone has a slightly high idle issue, this process works and should, barring any other issues, correct the problem.

    Thanks and hopefully this will help somebody down the road.
     
  8. ernie

    ernie Two Time F1 World Champ
    Lifetime Rossa Owner

    Nov 19, 2001
    22,612
    The Brickyard
    Full Name:
    The Bad Guy
    The idle air speed motors are more commonly know as Idle Air Control Valves, or iacv for short. They control the idle speed when the car is warming up. Think of them as the spring inside the choke, of a carburator, that keep the idle high until the engines has warmed, and then once warm and you stab the peddle the idle drops. The iacv's are controlled by the ecu's, and if I remember correctly, use the coolant temp to determin the idle speed.

    The intake compensation valve is located in the middle of the plenum top, and opens in the mid rpm range (3600-5600rpm ??? I don't remember exactly) to balance the intakes and help with torque. Think of it as the seconardies in a carburetor. Not exactly the same but similar.

    Hope that helps.
     

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